2020年恩施州初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題卷本試題卷共8頁(yè)，考試用時(shí)120分鐘?！镒？荚図樌镒⒁馐马?xiàng):考生答題全部在答題卷上，答在試題卷上無(wú)效。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卷上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼是否與本人相符合再將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼用0.5亳米的黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卷及試題卷上。選擇題作答必須用2B鉛筆將答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。非選擇題作答必須用毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卷上指位置，在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。做聽力部分時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，再將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)到答題卷上?？忌坏谜郫B答題卷，保持答題卷的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卷一并上交。第一部分聽力測(cè)試一、情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相位置。聽完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.Nothmg.A.Allright.AWhy?A.Nothmg.A.Allright.AWhy?A.You*dbetternot.A.Thanks.Iwill.二、對(duì)話理解B.Quitewell.B.You'rewelcome.BNo,Ihavenotime.B.Yes,Iwould.Iagree.C.ThafsOK.Verygood.C.Thanks.Fdloveto.C.Yes,Idon'timnd.C.Notatall.第一節(jié)：聽5段小對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。Whatdoestheniantellthewoman?A.Themeetmgwillstartsoon.Themeetmgisimportant.Themeetmgiscanceled.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$860, B.$835, C.$870.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Alittleangry.B.Happy.C.Careless.Whichoftheseisthewoman'shobby?A.Camping.B.Rowing.C.Cyclmg.What'stheweatherlike?A.Fine. B.Cloudy.C.Ramy.第二節(jié)：聽兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽材料，回答下列各小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。Whatwouldtheboyliketodo?A.Takethembbishout.B.Goouttoplay. C.Playbasketball.Whatnibbishisitintheblackbag?A.Recycled. B.Hannfiil. C.Usefiil.聽材料，回答下列各小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。WhyisJackunliappy?A.Heisill.B.Hisdadisill.C.Hismomisill.WhereisJack'smothernow?A.Illahospital.B.Athome. C.Intheoffice.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Classmates.C.Doctorandpatient.三、短文理解聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問(wèn)題最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)間作答。短文讀兩遍。HowmanytimesayearcouldEricspendwithhisdad?A.Four.B.Foiuteen.C.Forty.WhatwasEricasfavoriteplace?A.Theschool.B.Therestaurant.C.Tliebeach.A.Theschool.B.Therestaurant.C.Tliebeach.WhatdidEric*smotherdowhencooking?A.Drankorangejuice.B.Sangasong.C.Danced.Whydidn'tEriceattoomuch?A.Hewastooexcited.B.HewasnothungiyC.Hedidn'tlikethemeal.WhywasthedayabigdayfbrEric?A.Itwasadayfbrgoingout.BItwasliisbiithday.C.ItwashisdaywithDad.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用四、選擇填空請(qǐng)從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。gotanicegiftfrommyauntandgiftwasasouvenii,（紀(jì)念品）fromherstudytourinEnglandA.不填 B.a C.the.Wuhan,oneofthemostunportantinChnia,isfamousfbrtheYellowCraneTower.A.cities B.citys C.city.Amongallthesebooks,ofthemarefbrcliildrentoread.A.thi-eefifth B.threefifths C.threesfifth.—Sally,Ihaveexcitmgtotellyou.Wewillgobacktoschoolsoon.-Great!A.anything B.something C.everything.MaryismyEnglishteachernotonlyteachesmeknowledgebutalsohowtobeagoodperson.A.She B.which C.whohearthatitofteninSichuanandthereareusuallyfloods,especiallyinsummer.A.rains B.rained C.willrain.MysisterhasgonetoworkinBeijing,notfbrmoney,butherself.A.in甲rove B.unproved C.toimprovewerenotgoodfiiendswesaweachother,butgradually,wegotalongbetterandbetter.A.imtil B.when C.if.—WhatdoyouthuikofthebasketballmatchbetweenLiaomngandGuangdong?A.Wonderfhl! B.Ithuikso. C.Noproblem..Helookswomed.Iwonderhehasalieadyknownabouttheresult.

A.whereB.whetherC.whyA.whereB.whetherC.why1likenovelswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.SofarIallherworksaboutHanyPotter.A.haveread B.read C.amreadmeJ.―Canyouimaginealltliesearemadebyan8-year-oldgul?—clevergirl!A.How B.Howa C.Whata.Thereonlyafewthingsintheroom,likeabed,somechairsandanolddesk.A.was B.were C.is.Laborcancreatewealthandatthesametimebeautybylabor,too.A.making B.made C.ismade.—MyfamilyandIwilltraveltoQmgdaonextweek.A.Wishyouahappyjourney! B.Goodidea. C.Seeyouthen.五、完形填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Alongtimeago,tlierewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocome16playarounditeveiyday.Heclimbedtothetreetop,17theapplesorplayedunderthetree.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Tmiewentby.Tlielittleboyhad18andhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Oneday,tlieboycamebacktothetreeand]9sad."Comeandplaywithme/"thetreeaskedtlieboy.“Iamnolongerakid.Idonotplayaroundtreesanymore."theboy20 「Iwanttoys.Ineed2]tobuythem.”“SonybutIdon?thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesand 22them.So,youwillhavemoney"Theboywasso23 .Hepickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboydidn'tcomeback24hepickedtlieapples.Thetreewas25 .Onedaytheboy26andthetreewassoexcited."ComeandplaywithmeJthetreesaid."Idon'thavetmietoplay.Ihavetoworkfbrmyfamily.Weneeda27 .Canyouhelpme?”“SonybutIdon5thaveahouse.Butyoucan28 mybranchestobuildyourhouse?"Sotheboycutallthebranchesofthetreeandleft29Tlietreewasgladtoseehimfiillofjoybuttheboydidn'tappearSincethentlietreefeltagain30andsad.

16.A.butB.andC.orD.so17.A.ateB.desti'oyedC.playedD.loved18.A.lamdownB.stoodupC.grownupD.putdown19.A.fellB.sawC.soundedD.looked20.A.askedB.repliedC.toldD.laughed21.A.moneyB.woodC.branchesD.apple22.A.cookB.eatC.sellD.offer23.A.suiprisedB.excitedC.nervousD.sony24.A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.after25.A.sadB.afraidC.pleasedD.angiy26.A.disappearedB.leftC.movedD.retiinied27.A.kitchenB.yardC.homeD.house28.A.takeoffB.pickC.cutoffD.plant29.A.happilyB.seriouslyC.slowlyD.silently30.A.aloneB.lonelyC.proudD.satisfied第三部分閱讀理解六、綜合閱讀第一節(jié)：閱讀A、B兩篇材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。China'shighly-respectedtranslatorandwriterYangJiangpassedawayonMay25inBeijing,aged105.YanggraduatedfromDongwuUniversityinSuzhou,Jiangsu,in1932.ShewenttotheUKandFrancetostudyin1935andreturnedtoChinain1938.Yangwrotelotsofworksandmostofthemarestillpopularnow.AVhat'smoreYangfinishedatranslationofDonQuixote,TinsmadeherthefirstChinesetotranslateawholebookfromSpanish.Hertranslationhasbeengivenasnationalgiftstovisitingleadersofothercountries.hi2001,Yanggaveawayroyalties（版稅）frombookswrittenbyherhusbandQianZhongshuandherselfworth10millionyuan,tosetupascholarslupfluid（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）tohelppoorstudents.BillGatesistliefbnnerchaunianofMicrosoftCorporation,aworldwideleaderinsoftwareandInternettechnologies.WithhisfriendPaulAllen,hefoundedMicrosoftinthe1970s.WiththedevelopmentofMicrosoft,he

becomesoneoftherichestmenintheworld.In1999GateswroteabooknamedBusmess@theSpeedofThouglit.Thebookshowshowcomputercansolvebusmessproblemsinnewways.Tliebookwaspublishedhi25languagesandiswelcomeinmorethan60countlies.BillGateshasmadegreatcontnbutionstoeducationandhealthallovertheword.Hehasgivenawayabout21billiondollarsforeducationandhealth.WhenChinawasstrnckbyCOVID-19（新冠肺炎）Jiealsoofferedmillionsofdollars.WheredidYangJiangpassaway?D.InZhejiang.D.Gennaii.D.In1975.A.IllShanghai. B.InJiangsu. C.InBeijing.D.InZhejiang.D.Gennaii.D.In1975.InwhichlanguageisDonQuixotewritten?A.English. B.Spanish. C.French.WhenwasMicrosoftCoiporationsetup?A.Ill1969. B.In1965. C.In1985WhatwasthebookBusiness@tlieSpeedofThoughtabout?Howtosolvebusinessproblemswithcomputersdifferently.Howtoearnmoney.Howtomcreasethespeedofthought.Howtobeasuccessfulperson.WhatdoYangandGateshaveincommon（共同點(diǎn)）？Theyarebothsuccessfillinbusiness.C.Theyarebothveryrichintheworld.Theyarebothsuccessfillinbusiness.C.Theyarebothveryrichintheworld.Tlieybothcai'eabouteducation.D.Tlieybothhaveti-anslatedlotsofbooks.Anumberofyearsago,amanwenttovisitacircus（馬戲團(tuán)）inNewYork.Hewasabletowalkaroundlookingatthelions,monkeys,bearsandotherciirusannuals.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebemgheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheii,frontleg.Nochains,nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutfbrsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanunalsjuststoodthereanddidn'ttiytogetaway."WellJthetrainersaid,Mwhentheyareveiyyoungandmuchsmaller,weusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,it'senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Tlieybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakflee.”“Howcoulditbe?”saidtheman.Tlieseanunalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromropes.Butbecausetheywerealwaysstucknghtwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn't.

Justlikethepoorelephants,howmanyofusgotlu,oughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomethmg,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Failingispailoflearning.Whereweretheanimalskept?A.Illthecucus.B.InthezooC.IntheforeD.Intliepark.A.Illthecucus.B.InthezooC.IntheforeD.Intliepark.Whatdoestheunderlinedpluase"breakaway"mean?A.擊敗B.A.擊敗B.打破C.掙脫 D.折斷Howweretlieelephantsheld?D.Byasmallrope.A.Byastrongrope.B.Incages C.Withchains.D.Byasmallrope.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtnie?Theelephantswereheldmtliiswaywhentheywereyoung.Thereweremanykmdsofanmialsinthecircus.Theanimalsweretrainedtoperfbnn.Theelephantsoftenescaped.Whatcanwelearnfi-omtliepassage?B.Tlieearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest.B.Tlieearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest.CC.Weshouldnevergiveup.Tlierearetwokuidsofopmionson"thelifeinthepastandthelifetodayn.A:Thelifetodayisquitedifferentfi,omitinthepast.Ontheonehand,theimportanttechnologicaldevelopmentsdohelphunianssolvealotofproblems.Butontheotherhand,thelifeinthepastbroughtmorehappinesstopeoplethanitdoestoday.①However,asthepopulationoftheworldisgettmglarger,competitionisgettmgfiercer（更激烈的）.Ifyouarenotabletodoyourjobwell,someonewillreplaceyousoon.B:Tlielifetodayismuchbetterthanitwasinthepast.②Tliericecookers,gasstovesandmicrowaveovensareofgi'eathelptomanyhousewives.Thericecookerisarealtime-saver.Itissosunpietousethatevenacliildcancookricewithjt.Therearesomeothergadgets（小機(jī)械）wliichsavethelonghoursofdomghouseworkforthehousewives.Tlierearemayotherinventionswhichcanmakeourlifebetter.Forexample,thephoneshelppeoplegetintouchwitlieachothermoreconvenientlyandtlieInternetmakespeople'slifemorecolorfill..從A、B、C中為①②處選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，使文章通順連貫、合理。Therearemanynewinventionsthatmakeourlifeeasyandinterestmg.Thelifewassimpleintliepast.Thelifeisbecomingricherandricher.①②.Whatwillhappenifyoucan'tdoyourjobwell?A.Youcanchangeyourjobs. B.Youwillhavenopay.C.Someonewilltaketheplaceofyou. D.Tliebosswillbeangiywithyou..請(qǐng)用一個(gè)英文短語(yǔ)替換下列句中劃線詞。Ontheonehand,thennpoitanttechnologicaldevelopmentsdohelphumanssolvealotofproblems.Theunderlmedword"it”mParagraph4refersto..請(qǐng)找出能反映文章主旨的主題句并寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。第四部分語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用七、雙基綜合運(yùn)用(一)詞句運(yùn)用A.仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示:選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。)neitheracrossconmiumcatingwithconfidentasymbolofcomfortable.Thebrightsunshineisanotherfineday..Wecangettogetheroftennorgototliecrowdedplacesduringthespecialperiod..Weshouldbealwaysaboutourmotherland.havetowalkariverwhenIgotoschool..Insomeway,smaitphonespreventusfi,omourfamilies..他從地上爬起來(lái)，自言自語(yǔ)道:“我能行!”(say)Heroseupfromthegi,oundandJIcandoit!.很抱歉我不能向你解釋理由。(explain)PmsorryIcan'tyouthereason..席琳狄翁的聲音聽起來(lái)非常甜美。（sound）TlievoiceofCelineDion.來(lái)自我奶的那兩雙手套飽含著對(duì)家人的愛。（pair）Tlieglovesfrommygrandmaarefiilloflovefbrtliefamily..對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)多使用公筷很有必要。（use）It'sveiynecessaiypublicchopsticksmore.（二）短文綜合填空閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在短文空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順，語(yǔ)法正確。AnewbridgewasjustopenedonOct.24,2018.ItistheHongKongZhuhai-MacaoBndge（HZNIB）.Itsconstmctionb56niDecember,2009anditwasopenedtotrafficonOct.24,2018.Itcostsover120billionyuan.Now,it'sthelongestcross-seabridgeintheworld.Thebndgelooks1 57theletter"Y".It'salsoregardedasoneofthesevenwondersofthemodemworld.TlieHZMBisuniqueinmanyways.Ithasaservicelifeof120years,20yearslongert58mostbridges.It'snotonlyabridgebutincludesatiiiinelandtwoislands,hionepart,tliebndgetunisintoa6.7kni-longunderseatirnnelthatpassesthroughtwoman-madeislands.TlieHZMBwillmakeitmuchf59totravelamongthethreeareasitconnects.TheY-shapesbndgewillcuttravelt60betweenHongKongandZhuhaifromtlireehourstojust30niniutes.八、書面表達(dá).紅星中學(xué)面向全校學(xué)生選拔“恩施代言人”，宣傳地方文化及土特產(chǎn)等。你被榮幸地選定，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)要為恩施代言。要點(diǎn)提示：L恩施的地理位置（湖北西南）；主要特色（如:文化、土特產(chǎn)、風(fēng)景名勝等），至少包含兩個(gè)方面；歡迎到恩施來(lái)。寫作要求：L文中必須包含所有提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文連貫：條理清晰，字跡工整，詞數(shù)不少于80;文章開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)：文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:農(nóng)產(chǎn)品agncultiiralproducts硒SeLadiesandgentlemen,I'mhonoredtohavebeenelectedasoneofthespokespersonsfbrEnshi. Tliaiiksfbrhstenmg.參考答案第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用四、選擇填空請(qǐng)從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最