Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour學(xué)案高考瞭望1．whisper為新課標重點詞匯?？疾榻嵌戎饕校?1)whisper作動詞的搭配，如whispertosb．(低聲對某人說)，如[2007四川，28]；whisper(tosb．)that．．．低聲說……；(2)whisper作名詞的用法，inawhisper低語、耳語，以及其表示“傳聞，傳言”意義的考查?！绢A(yù)測】2009年高考仍將重點考查其動詞和名詞短語搭配用法。2．pickup為重點動詞短語?？疾榻嵌戎饕幸韵聨c：(1)pickup各種含義的識別，如拾起，撿起，接收到，用車接……，學(xué)會等含義；(2)pickup與其他動詞短語在不同語境中的辨析?！绢A(yù)測】2009年高考仍將圍繞其多含義用法進行考查。課文再現(xiàn)NONVERBALHUMOURelseroundacorner,orfallingdownaholeintheroad?Ifyoudo,youarenothumourcanbecruelbutsomepeopleseemtoenjoyseeingotherpeople’sbadluck____4_____(有時).Perhapsitmakesusfeelmore_____5_______（滿意）ourlifebecausewefeelthereissomeoneelse_____6_____(糟糕)thanourselves.However,someactorscanastonishuswiththedeepfeelingstheycan__7____（激起）inusforachactertheyareChaplinwasjustsuchancharmimgchacterTheLittleTrampiswellknownthroughouttheplayedapoorand_____8______(無家可歸的)person,whoworelargetrousers,____9_____(穿破的)shoesandasmallronudblackhatandcarriedawalkingcharacterwasasocialfailurebuthewaslovedbyallwhowatchedthefilmsforhisdeterminationin__________10____________(克服困難)andbeingkindevenwhenpeoplewereunkindtohim.Thefilm_________11_______(以什么為背景)Californiainthemiddleofthenineteenthcenturywhengoldwasdiscoveredandthousandsofpeoplerushedthere_____12________(尋找)thefilm,ChaplinandhisfriendareinCalifornia,jobis“panningforgold”,buttheyhavebeennot______13________(足夠幸運)tofind，they_____14___________(被困)ontheedgeofamountaininasnowstorminasmallwoodenhouse,wherethey__15______(沒有東西可以吃)Theyaresohungrythattheyhavetoboilapairofleathershoesinapanandeatsitsdownatthetablewithhisplateanddrinkinghe___16________(挑出)thelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerehecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoe,treatingit__________17___________(就像它是一塊最香的肉)Finallyhetriescuttingandeatingthebottomofthecanimagine_______18_________________(它是多么難咀嚼)，butheseemstoeateverymounthfulwithgreatmakesitseemasifitwereoneofthebestmealshehaseverhad!（譯成漢語）19Howhungrywouldyouhavetobetoeatashoe?Chaplineproduced,__20_____(導(dǎo)演)andwrotethemoveshe__21______(star).In1972hewasgivenaspecialOscarforhislifetime__22_____(杰出的)work.Helived_____23_______（余生）inSwitzerland,wherehe_______24_____________（被埋葬）in1977.基礎(chǔ)回顧=1\*ROMANI.單詞1.contentadj.表示或感到滿意或滿足的;心滿意足的:_______________【觀察思考】vt.1)Weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledgeoniy.Adj.1)Heiscontenttostayinhispresentjob.2)Don’tbecontentwithsuchasmallsuccess.n.1)Thedrawerhadbeenemptiedofitscontents.2)Thecontentofyouressayisexcellent,butit'snotverywellexpressed.3)Wecanswimintherivertoourheart’scontent.【歸納總結(jié)】_____________________________________________________________________________________________【鞏固運用】1)他安於現(xiàn)狀.Heis_______________whereheisnow.2)既然沒有奶油,我們只好喝清咖啡算了.Asthere'snocream,we'llhaveto_____ourselves_____blackcoffee.3)書的前部有目錄,詳列了書中的內(nèi)容.Atthefrontofthebookisatableof______,givingdetailsofwhatisinthebook.2.inspireadj.有創(chuàng)作力的,受靈感啟示的:__________有創(chuàng)作力的詩人______________【觀察思考】vt.1)Ourfirstsightofthedingylittlehoteldidnotinspireuswithmuchconfidence.2)Thisinspiredinusaloveforlearning.3)Theteacherinspiredustoworkharder.4)Theteacherinspiredustogreatefforts.【歸納總結(jié)】_____________________________________________________________________________________________【鞏固運用】1)Thefatherinspiredconfidence______hisson.2Hisslywaysinspireme_________distrust.3)Wewere___________byhis_________speech?3.entertainadj使人愉快的;有趣的.________n.宴客;招待;款待;娛樂____________n.（娛樂節(jié)目的）表演者;（尤指）藝人_____________________【觀察思考】Heentertainedusforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.2)IusuallyentertainfriendstodinneronSundays.【歸納總結(jié)】_____________________________________________________________________________________________【鞏固運用】1)Idon'tentertainvery2)Thelocalentertainmentsarelistedinthenewspaper.____________________________4.directn.方向，指導(dǎo)____________主管，導(dǎo)演______________說明書_______________【觀察思考】vt.1)Canyoudirectmetothestation?2)Theownersdirectedthatthefactorybeclosed.3)Theofficerdirectedthemtoadvance.【歸納總結(jié)】_____________________________________________________________________________________________【搭配】inthedirectionof_________________underthedirectionof______________________inalldirections=__________________【辨析】direct/directlydirect.adv1)中途不停地;徑直地;筆直地2)親自地;直接地directly.adv1)徑直地;直接地;坦率地;直爽地2)立即;馬上Comeindirectly3)conjassoonas一俟;一...就...:【鞏固運用】1)Thetraingoesthere_________.2)Shespeaksvery_______topeople.3)Iwenthome_______Ihadfinishedwork.4)_______,Ihadnodifficultyinfindingthefamousactor’shouse.A.DirectingbyJackB.IwasdirectedbyJackC.WithJackdirectingmeD.Jackdirectedme

5.sense【觀察思考】n.1)Heisfarfromanysenseofresponsibility.2)Thereisnosenseingettingupsetaboutit.3)Itdoesn'tmakesensetobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.4)Canyoumakesenseofthispoem?5)Shecametosensesinhospital.【聯(lián)想】sensible/sensitive【歸納總結(jié)】_____________________________________________________________________________________________【搭配】inasense______innosense_______insomesense______inallsenses__________【鞏固運用】1)Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn’t________any____tome.2)Ithinkhemayberight______________.在某種意義上3)Noonecan_______________(理解，弄清…的意思)whatyouwrite,soIthinkthissentencedoesn’t________.（講得通；有意義）4)HisspeechwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.meaningB.understandingC.senseD.explanationⅡ.短語歸納1.cutoff【觀察思考】1)Wewerecutoffinthemiddleofourconversation.2)Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.3)Shefeelsverycutofflivinginthecountry.【歸納總結(jié)】______________________________________________________________【搭配】cutdown_____cutin______cutthrough________cutup_____cutout________cutaway______【鞏固運用】1)Let’s________theunimportantdetails.2)Shealways__________whenotherpeoplearetalking.3)Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_______fromtheoutsideworld.4)He____theoldbranchesfromthetree.5)Wemust________ourexpenses.2.breakdown【觀察思考】Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.Negotiationsbetweenthetwosideshavebrokendown.Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.Sugarandstarcharebrokendowninthestomach.Expenditureontheprojectbreaksdownasfollows:wages10m,plant4m,rawmaterials5m.【歸納總結(jié)】_____________________________________________________________________________________________【搭配】breakin________breakinto________breakout________breakoff______beakthrough_____breakup_______breakwith_______breakawayfrom____【鞏固運用】1)Thethievesbroke_______whilethefamilywasaway.2)Arebellionbroke________thefollowingday.3)Thisschoolhasbroken________fortheholidays.4)Fortunately,hebroke_____thelawlessgroupyearsago.5)Ican’thaveyoubreaking_______inhealth.6)Theaudiencebroke_____applause.7)Hebroke_____langhing.Ⅲ.句式點擊1.Doyoufinditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelseroundacorner,orfallingdownaholeintheroad?【用法歸納】1)findit+adj.+todo中，find之后是復(fù)合賓語，it是形式賓語，指代toseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelse......此句也可改為賓語從句：findthatitis+adj.+todosth.需要特別注意love/like/hate/appreciateitif/when...從句中it作形式賓語，if/when...從句做真正賓語也可以說是模糊指代，這是近幾年的高考熱點?！镜淅骄俊?2006湖南)AsthebusinesswomaninNorton,shemadeherdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.thisB.thatC.oneD.it②(2007山東)worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It③(2006全國Ⅰ)IfIcanhelp,Idon’tlikeworkinglateintothenight.soB.thatC.itD.them④(2007全國Ⅱ)feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.OneB.ThisC.ItD.That2.Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoe,treatingitasifitwerethefinestmeat.1)Helooksasifhewereanartist.(同時)2)HesoeaksEnglishsofluentlyasifshehadstudiedEnglishinAmerica.（先于）3)HelearnsEnglishsohardasifhewouldgotothe（后于）【歸納總結(jié)】若從句中的動詞與主句謂語動詞同時發(fā)生，則從句謂語動詞用過去式；若先與主句則用過去完成式；若后于主句，則用過去將來式?！眷柟踢\用】Thechildtalkedtous.那個小孩和我們談起話來象成年人似的。Heactsasif.他做起來就象知道了事實似的。3)Whenapencileispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit.A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken4)Lookingaroundthetownhefeltasthoughheawayforages.A.hasbeenB.wasD.hadbeen當堂檢測=1\*ROMANI.根據(jù)中文或首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞的適當形式。（每小題1分，共10分）BytheendofFebruaryschoolsareopenedt________thecountry.Heisaf________asanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecano________anydifficulty,nomatterhowgreatitis.Hehadgreatd________ingettingtheworkdonewithinaweek.Theysenttheenemyshiptotheb________ofthesea.Ifoundit________(令人驚訝的)thattheyoungplayerbeatthechessmasterinthegame.Istillrememberher________(特別的)wayofsmiling.Myfamily________(款待)himasanhonoredguest.ElizabethFryhelpedtoimproveprisonconditionsandgavethe________(無家可歸的)workandeducation.AftergraduatingfromPekingUniversity,hewas________(幸運的)inhavingagoodjob.=2\*ROMANII.請從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語，并用其正確形式填空。（每小題1分，共10分）boil,cruel,slide,worn-out,star,pick,knock,cutoff,content,badlyoff1.Sheis________herjobatthemoment.2.Weshouldn’tbeunhappyaboutbeing________—manyfamiliesaremuchworseoffthanweare.3.It’seasyto________mycarfromothersintheparkingplace;ithasanadvertisementofToshibaTVonthebackofit.4.SeveralmonthsagoHarbin________itswatersupplyforfourdaysbecauseofpollutionfearinSonghuaRiver,whichisHarbin’smainwatersource.5.Shehas________somethirtyfilmsinallherlife.6.Theboyrodeveryfastand________anoldman.7.She________intotheroomnotwantingtowakethebaby.8.Anyonewholikeswatchingpeoplesufferis________.9.Thesecarsare________andmustbereplaced.10.Whenwater________,itchangesintosteam.=3\*ROMANIII.請根據(jù)中文意思及提示，翻譯下列句子。（每小題2分，共10分）1.我不能想像如果遭受暴風(fēng)雪圍困，生活會是什么樣子的。(becaughtin)__________________________________________________________2.盡管這部電影投資很大，卻不受歡迎，這使得導(dǎo)演大吃一驚。(astonish)__________________________________________________________3.成千上萬的人去淘金，然而，沒有人是足夠幸運的。(insearchof)__________________________________________________________4.有手機的人們覺得無論走到哪里，和朋友們聯(lián)系起來都很方便。(feelitconvenient)_________________________________________________________5.他仍然清晰地記得地震發(fā)生時那可怕的一幕，好像就在昨天發(fā)生似的。(asif)__________________________________________________________=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀下面短文，在各橫線上寫出空白處所缺的單詞(每空一詞)，使補足后的短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（每小題2分，共20分）Intheearliestdaysofthecinema,allthefilmsweresilent.Therewasnomusic1dialogue.Thenpeoplebegantoplaymusicinthecinemawhilethefilmwasbeingshown.Sometimesasmallgroupofpeopleplayedmusic.Moreoften,oneperson,forexample,awoman,playedthepiano.Sheusedtolookatthefilmandplaytherightkindofmusic2thefilm.Ifitwasalovescene,sheplayed3music.Ifonegroupofpeoplewerefightingorrunning4someothers,sheusedtoplayfast,5music.OnepianistinCanadathoughtofsomethingspecialtoplay.Itsounded6agroupofpeoplecomingdownthestreetand7music.Abuscamenearerandnearer.Finallythepeoplehadto8playingwhenthebusgottooclose.9theendofthisscene,thecinemamanagerwenttothepianistandsaid10“Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?”Thepianisthadforgottentolookatthefilm.Itwasthemiddleofalovescene.=5\*ROMANV.下列各句均有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。（每小題2分，共10分）1.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeanstowaitforanotherhour.4.Herequestedthatwemustoffersomemoneytohim.3.Hesearchedforallhispocketsbutfailedtofindhispass.4.Shewasbrokendownwhensheheardthenews,butquicklyrecovered.5.Thescientistiscontenttoworkhere,butheisn’tcontentatthissmallsuccess.Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour課文再現(xiàn)finditfunny2.sliding3.bumpinginto4.attimes5.contentwith6.worseoff7.inspire8.homeless9.wore-out10.overcomingdifficulties11.issetin12.insearchof13.fortuneenough14.arecaught15.havenothingtoeat16.picksout17.asifitwerethefinestmeat18.howdifficultitistochew19.他吃鞋底看起來就像吃他所吃過的最好的一餐。20.directed21.starredin22.outstanding23.thelastofhislife24.wasburiedin基礎(chǔ)回顧=1\*ROMANI.單詞contented.【歸納總結(jié)】1)contentoneselfwith滿足于2)becontenttodo樂于做某事3)becontentwith對······滿足4)contents常用復(fù)數(shù)意思為所容納之物content單數(shù)為內(nèi)容5)toone'sheart'scontent盡情的，心滿意足的【鞏固運用】1)contenttoremain2）contentwith3）contentinspiredaninspiredpoet【歸納總結(jié)】1)inspiresb.withsth./inspiresth.insb.使產(chǎn)生情感2)dosth./tosth激勵鼓舞【鞏固運用】1)in2)with3)inspiredinspiringentertainingentertainmententertainer【歸納總結(jié)】1)entertainsth.用······使某人快樂2)entertainsb.tosth用······招待某人【鞏固運用】1）我不常在家請客.2）報紙上登有本地的娛樂活動.directiondirectordirections【歸納總結(jié)】1)directaplace告訴某人去某地2)direct+that-clause謂語動詞用虛擬3)directsb.todo指示某人做某事【搭配】朝······方向在······指導(dǎo)下ineverydirection【鞏固運用】1）direct2)directly3)directly4)C5.【歸納總結(jié)】1）haveasenseof有······意識2）Thereisnosenseindoiing做什么是沒有道理的3）makesense有意義，合理4）makesenseof了解······的意義5）cometosenses醒來【搭配】在某種意義上絕不是，絕非從某種意義上在各方面sensible明智的合理的sen