廣東省肇慶市四會(huì)江谷中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions

.A．broughtup

B．wentup

C．cameup

D．brokeup參考答案：C略2.He,aswellashisfriends,_______toHarvardUniversityrecentlybecauseoftheexcellentperformancesintheirstudies.A.hasbeenadmitted B.havebeenadmitted

C.wasadmitted D.wereadmitted參考答案：A略3._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_____about70percentofitssurface,appearslikeablueball.

A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered參考答案：C4.Though

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.

A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C5.—Youarerequiredbylaw_______seatbelts.—Thanksforyourreminding.I’lldoitrightaway.A.wearing B.beingworn

C.towear D.tobeworn參考答案：C略6.Thefruit________

freshinhisshopsellswell.

A．looking

B．looked

C．looks

D．tobelooked參考答案：A略7.Willpowerisakindofquality,______is______ittakestodoanythingwell.A．what;which B．what;what C．which;which D．which;what參考答案：A略8.Thepatientinsistedthathe_________illand_________tothehospital.A.wasn’t,wasn’tsent

B.wasn’t,shouldn’tbesentC.shouldn’tbe,wasn’tsentD.shouldn’tbe,shouldn’tbesent

參考答案：B試題分析：考查insist的用法。句意：病人堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他沒(méi)有病，他不應(yīng)該被送往醫(yī)院。第一空insist“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”講時(shí)，它后面的從句不用虛擬，因?yàn)橹骶溆玫氖沁^(guò)去式，所以從句用過(guò)去式；第二空insist“堅(jiān)持要求”講時(shí)，它后面的從句應(yīng)該用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略，又因?yàn)閜atient與send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題難度適中。虛擬語(yǔ)氣是高中階段的重要語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目，需要考生牢記各種情況的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式，并要有分析理解語(yǔ)境的能力。這里考生容易誤選A。即學(xué)即練：—IregrettosaythatI__________haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwas

bitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mightn’t解析：A。根據(jù)句意，向?qū)Ψ降狼?，?yīng)該是“我本不應(yīng)該……”，故選A。9.Amonumentwassetup

thevictimsinthemudslideinZhouqu,GansuProvincein2010.

A．inhonorof

B．infavorof

C．intermsof

D．inplaceof參考答案：A略10.Asawell-knownChinesesayinggoes,“Ifyouwanttoberich,you______firstbuildroads.”A.may B.must C.can D.will參考答案：B11.Musicoften__________usofeventsinthepast.A.

remembers

B.

reminds

C.

reflects

D.

impresses

參考答案：B12.Stevehastogetupat5:00A.M.togettoschool.______this,hehasnevermissedaclass.

A.Incontrastto

B.Apartfrom C.Inadditionto

D.Inspiteof參考答案：D考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。incontrastto與……對(duì)比，與……相反；apartfrom遠(yuǎn)離，除……之外；inadditionto除……之外還有……；inspiteof盡管。句意：史蒂文必須在凌晨5點(diǎn)起床去學(xué)校。盡管如此，他從未落下過(guò)一節(jié)課。由句意可知，D選項(xiàng)切題。13.Thespeakerhadtoraisehisvoice

bythelistenersinthehall．A．tomakehimselfheard

B．makinghimselfheardC．tomakehimselfhear

D．makinghimselfhear參考答案：A略14.—James,I’vefoundajobthat_______medowntotheground.—Really?Congratulations!A.fits

B.goeswith

C.matches

D.suits參考答案：D15.Itwas_______backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：C16.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork，heistall，strongandathletic.________，heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A．Allinall

B．Inaddition

C．Afterall

D．Bytheway參考答案：A17.—Butforyourtimelywarning,we_____intogreattrouble.—Well,youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget

B.musthavegotC.wouldhavegot

D.can’thavegot參考答案：C18. Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit. A.tosee B.tobeseen C.seeing D.seen參考答案：B略19.Youshouldlearntobeagoodlistenerbecausethat’s______ittakestokeepgoodrelationship.A.where

B.how

C.which

D.what 參考答案：D二、新的題型20.AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“honestyisthebestpolicy”.Itismorethananoldcliché（陳詞濫調(diào)）,but___66___goodwaytoliveyourlife.First,honestyisthe___67___(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.Second,honestygivesusmuch___68___(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople___69___(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare___70___(true)free.Ifthereweretwopeople___71___(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson___72___isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely___73___(believe)?I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.___74___weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis___75___(you).Whatwillyouchoose?參考答案：66.a

67.easiest

68.freedom

69.willpay

70.truly

71.standing

72.who/that

73.tobelieve

74.Either

75.yours

試題分析：通過(guò)閱讀，完成詞匯在特定語(yǔ)境下的正確運(yùn)用。詞語(yǔ)形式的變化要考慮它們?cè)诰渥又兴龅某煞趾凸潭ù钆涞取?6.goes

本句和其他的句子的時(shí)態(tài)一致。后面的句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以這里也應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是anoldEnglishsaying，是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用goes。67.easiest

句意：誠(chéng)實(shí)是我們做的最容易的選擇。用最高級(jí)形式easiest。68.freedom

句意：誠(chéng)實(shí)給了我們很多的自由。用名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填freedom。69.willpay

句意：那些不誠(chéng)實(shí)的人遲早會(huì)為他們的行為付出代價(jià)。用將來(lái)時(shí)，故填willpay。70.truly

句意：當(dāng)我們誠(chéng)實(shí)時(shí)，我們才是真自由。用副詞truly修飾形容詞free。71.standing

句意：當(dāng)有兩個(gè)人站在你的面前時(shí)。這里用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語(yǔ)。72.dishonest句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人和一個(gè)不誠(chéng)實(shí)的人站在你面前時(shí)。honest的反義詞是dishonest。73.tobelieve

句意：你會(huì)相信誰(shuí)？belikelytodo有可能做某事。74.Either

句意：我們要么生活在真實(shí)中要么生活在謊言中。固定句型：Either…or：要么……要么……。。75.yours句意：這個(gè)選擇是你的。用名詞性物主代詞yours作表語(yǔ)。三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。LatestnewsandcommentonStreetartfromguardian.co.uk...__71__Youcanfinditonbuildings，sidewalks，streetsignsandtrashcansfromTokyotoParis，fromMoscowtoCapeTown.Streetarthasbecomeaglobalcultureandevenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreetartist.Streetartstartedoutverysecretlybecauseitwasillegaltopaintonpublicandprivatepropertywithoutpermission.__72__Somethinkitisacrimeandothersthinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.ArtexpertsclaimthatthestreetartmovementbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Youngadultspaintedwordsandotherimagesonthewallsandtrains.Thiscolor1fulstyleofwritingbecameknownasgraffiti，whoseartshowedthatyoungpeoplewantedtorebelagainstsociety.Streetartistsdotheirworkfordifferentreasons.__73__Theychoosestreetartbecauseitisclosertothepeople.Someartiststrytoexpresstheirpoliticalopinionintheirwork.Othersliketodothingsthatareforbiddenandhopetheydon'tcaught.Advertisingcompaniesalsousestreetartintheiradsbecauseitgivespeopleth