〔京津魯瓊專用〕2022版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)25分鐘語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用練5語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用練〔五〕〔含解析〕PAGE16-語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用練(五)(建議用時(shí)：25分鐘)語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，總分值45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Twoyearsago,abouta__1__afterSamanthawasborn,GlendaandRaphaelSavitzlearnedtheirdaughterwas__2__.“ShewasthefirstdeafpersonmyhusbandandIhadknown，〞Glenda,33,toldTheBostonGlobe.“Soit’sasurpriseanditis__3__.ButIthinkI’msomeonewho’s__4__：OK.Whatdowedo?She’saweekold.We’regoingtobelearningsignlanguage.Therewasno__5__thatitwasgoingtobeimportanttoherdevelopmentandher__6__．〞ButtheSavitzfamilyweren’ttheonlyoneswholearnedhowtosign.Over20residentsoftheirneighborhoodinthetownofNewtonare__7__learningsignlanguage.Theresidents__8__aninstructorontheirownand__9__gathertogetherinalivingroomtolearnthelanguage.Theneighbors’desiretolearnto__10__withSamanthaissomethingthattheSavitzfamilyfindsextremely__11__．“Oneofthemostemotional__12__touchingmeisthatIreallylearnedabouthowmuchsupportandhowmuchlovethereishere，〞Glendasaid.“Peopleare__13__somuchtimeandenergytolearna(n)__14__languagebecausethey’redyingto__15__mylittledaughter.Idon’thave__16__forthat.〞BabySamalreadyhasfriendsallovertheneighborhood.HenryMarshall,a19-year-oldHarvardfreshman,toldTheBostonGlobethatSamantha__17__withherchild-sizebasketballhoop__18__heshootshoopsonhisadult-sizeone.Whileheplays,shecopieshismovementsand__19__thewordsfor“play〞and“friend〞．“It’saspecialneighborhood，〞RaphaelSavitztoldTheBostonGlobe.“It’sjustareally__20__place.〞1．A.day B．weekC．year D．month2．A.deaf B．blindC．hurt D．dull3．A.embarrassed B．a(chǎn)wesomeC．unbearable D．unexpected4．A.for B．a(chǎn)gainstC．like D．with5．A.point B．chanceC．question D．possibility6．A.work B．studyC．play D．growth7．A.still B．a(chǎn)lsoC．yet D．never8．A.hired B．sentC．trained D．a(chǎn)ssisted9．A.suddenly B．regularlyC．immediately D．randomly10．A.share B．stayC．a(chǎn)ssociate D．communicate11．A.interesting B．surprisingC．touching D．demanding12．A.results B．issuesC．improvements D．experiences13．A.lookingfor B．givingupC．puttingin D．relyingon14．A.oral B．foreignC．local D．useless15．A.talkto B．turntoC．a(chǎn)ttendto D．a(chǎn)daptto16．A.ideas B．wordsC．choices D．suggestions17．A.plays B．livesC．helps D．deals18．A.as B．unlessC．until D．because19．A.writes B．readsC．signs D．says20．A.challenging B．importantC．usual D．welcoming第二節(jié)(共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HotelguestsinChinamightno21.____________(long)havetoworryaboutwaitinginlinetocheckin.AttheAlibaba’sfuturistic(未來派的)hotels,guestscanscantheirIDs,takeaphotoandinputpersonaldetailsusingamachinetocheck22.____________(they)in.Thesmartequipmentwillthenprovidearoomkeycardaftertheinformation23.____________(check).Theprocesswilltakelessthanaminute,accordingtothecompany.TargetingonlyChinesecustomersfornow,thenewservicewillbe24.____________(gradual)expandedglobally.Therapidgrowthofmobileusageandmobilepaymentadoptioncanshow25.____________convenientpeople’slifeisbecominginChina.Alibabaisn’ttheonlycompany26.____________introduceshigh-techhotels.SmartLYZ,aShenzhen-basedcompanywhichfocused27.____________developingAItechnologyandsmarthotels,openedthefirsteverfullyautomated(自動(dòng)化的)hotelinChengdu,Sichuan,backinJanuary.28.____________(travel)canbookaroomthroughSmartLYZ’sWeChatwebsite,checkinthroughafacialrecognitionmachine,unlockthedoorwitha29.____________(give)passcodeorthroughitsmobileappandfinally,checkoutbypressingabuttonontheapp.TheAISmartRoomwillundoubtedlybeextremelyattractivetoguests,30.____________(create)thewayforanewlevelofmodernizationandconsumers’satisfaction.語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用練(五)語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)【解題導(dǎo)語】文章講述了一個(gè)社區(qū)里的20多位居民為一個(gè)天生失聰?shù)暮⒆幽瞰I(xiàn)，給予無私的關(guān)愛，讓孩子及她的家人倍感溫暖的故事。1．B解析：根據(jù)下文中的“She’saweekold.〞可知，這是薩曼莎剛出生一周后的情況。week意為“周；星期〞，符合語境。2．A解析：根據(jù)下文中的“Shewasthefirstdeafperson〞可知，他們的女兒是失聰?shù)?。deaf意為“失聰?shù)抹?，符合語境。3．D解析：根據(jù)空前的“Soit’sasurprise〞可知，這件事令人吃驚，出乎意料。unexpected意為“出乎意料的〞，符合語境。4．C解析：根據(jù)空后的“OK.Whatdowedo?She’saweekold.We’regoingtobelearningsignlanguage.〞可知，孩子的母親由開始的吃驚到接受這個(gè)事實(shí)，并想出了相應(yīng)的對(duì)策，這是對(duì)孩子母親行事特點(diǎn)的描述，所以此處應(yīng)表示“但是我想我是像這樣的一個(gè)人〞。belike意為“像〞，符合語境。5．C解析：根據(jù)上文中的“We’regoingtobelearningsignlanguage.〞和空后的“itwasgoingtobeimportanttoherdevelopment〞可知，此處指毫無疑問，學(xué)手語對(duì)孩子的開展和成長(zhǎng)都很重要。Thereisnoquestionthat...為固定句式，意為“毫無疑問……〞。6．D解析：根據(jù)上文及空前的development可知，孩子剛剛一周，學(xué)習(xí)手語對(duì)孩子的開展和成長(zhǎng)都很重要。growth意為“成長(zhǎng)〞，符合語境。7．B解析：根據(jù)上文中的“ButtheSavitzfamilyweren’ttheonlyoneswho...〞可知，這家人不是唯一學(xué)手語的人，社區(qū)里的居民也有人在學(xué)手語。also意為“也〞，符合語境。8．A解析：根據(jù)上文中的“l(fā)earningsignlanguage〞和空后的“aninstructorontheirown〞可知，居民為了學(xué)手語，應(yīng)是自發(fā)雇用了一位指導(dǎo)老師。hire意為“雇用〞，符合語境。9．B解析：根據(jù)語境可知，居民應(yīng)是定期聚到一起學(xué)習(xí)手語。regularly意為“定期地；有規(guī)律地〞，符合語境。10．D解析：根據(jù)上文可知，薩曼莎天生失聰，只能通過學(xué)習(xí)手語與他人交流，所以居民們學(xué)習(xí)手語是為了與薩曼莎進(jìn)行溝通。communicatewith...意為“與……交流〞，符合語境。11．C解析：根據(jù)下文中的“Ireallylearnedabouthowmuchsupportandhowmuchlovethereishere〞可知，薩維茨一家人發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居們?yōu)榱伺c薩曼莎交流而學(xué)習(xí)手語，對(duì)此十分感動(dòng)。touching意為“感人的〞，符合語境。12．D解析：根據(jù)空后的“Ireallylearnedabout〞可知，孩子母親體會(huì)到社區(qū)居民的支持和關(guān)愛，這對(duì)她來說是最令人動(dòng)情的經(jīng)歷。experience意為“體驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷〞，符合語境。13．C解析：根據(jù)上文中的“______gathertogetherinalivingroomtolearnthelanguage〞可知，此處指人們投入了如此多的時(shí)間和精力。putin意為“投入〞，符合語境。14．B解析：根據(jù)語境可知，假設(shè)不是想要與這個(gè)失聰?shù)男∨贤?，他們就不?huì)接觸手語，所以手語對(duì)他們來說是一種外來的語言。foreign意為“外國(guó)的；外來的〞，符合語境。15．A解析：根據(jù)上文可知，鄰居們學(xué)習(xí)手語是為了和小女孩進(jìn)行交談。talkto...意為“與……談話〞，符合語境。16．B解析：根據(jù)上文可知，社區(qū)居民們的做法令孩子母親很感動(dòng)，她的感謝之情無以言表。word意為“言語；話語〞，符合語境。17．A解析：根據(jù)下文中的“Whileheplays,shecopieshismovements〞可知，她在模仿他打籃球的動(dòng)作。play意為“打(球)〞，符合語境。18．A解析：根據(jù)下文中的“shecopieshismovements〞可知，她投球的方式像他一樣。as意為“像〞，符合語境。19．C解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，小女孩失聰，需要用手語來表達(dá)自己的想法。sign意為“用手語表達(dá)〞，符合語境。20．D解析：根據(jù)上文中的“howmuchsupportandhowmuchlovethereishere〞可知，這個(gè)社區(qū)的居民互相支持和關(guān)愛，所以這個(gè)社區(qū)是友好的。welcoming意為“友好的〞，符合語境。第二節(jié)【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了智能賓館的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。21．longer解析：考查固定搭配。句意：在中國(guó)，酒店客人再也不用擔(dān)憂排隊(duì)登記入住了。nolonger是固定搭配，意為“不再〞，故填longer。22．themselves解析：考查代詞。此處表示完成他們自己的登記入住。故應(yīng)用they的反身代