河南省周口市項(xiàng)城第三高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ithinkifyouaredeterminedtomakegreatefforts,anydifficultywillhaveto_________you.A.getinthewayfor

B.beonthewaytoC.makewayfor

D.beinthewayto參考答案：C試題分析：考查詞組。A.getinthewayfor阻礙；B.beonthewayto在前往---的路上；C.makewayfor讓路；D.beinthewayto攔路，礙事。句意：我認(rèn)為如果你下決心付出努力的話，任何困難將不得不為你讓路。故選C?！局R(shí)歸納】inaway在某種程度上；innoway決不；bytheway順便說(shuō)一下；givewayto給---讓路；getinthewayfor阻礙；beonthewayto在前往---的路上；makewayfor讓路；beinthewayto攔路，礙事?？键c(diǎn)：考查詞組2.Hisparentsdiedinthestrongearthquake,sohewas________intheSOSVillage.A.grownup

B.takenup

C.fedup

D.broughtup參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。bringup“培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)大”。A不用于被動(dòng)；B無(wú)本句詞義；C一般不用于人。3.ItwasApril29,2011______PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句中含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為April29，2011指時(shí)間，且從句缺少狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。選B。4.ItisbelievedthattravelingtoChuzhouin______Novemberis______enjoyableexperience.A./;the

B.the;an

C./;an

D.the;the參考答案：C5.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.hadchanged

B.haschanged

C.havechanged

D.changing參考答案：B略6.They

hold

a

meeting___they

could

hear

everyone’s

ideas.A.even

if

B.until

C.while

D.so

that參考答案：D7.Thegarden_______whiletheGreenswereawayfromhome.

A.tookgoodcareof

B．wastakengoodcare

C．wastakengoodcareof

D．wastakinggoodcare參考答案：C略8.Theprofessorlivesaverysimplelife.Wefoundtheonly_______inhisroomwasapictureonthewall.

A.decoration

B.invitation

C.envelope

D.entrance參考答案：A9.Thereisnodoubt_______internationalcooperationisthekeytodealingwithcybercrime.A.then

B.that

C.

wheather

D.this參考答案：B10._____suchgreattrouble,thelittlegirldidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Facingwith

B.Facedwith

C.Tofacewith

D.Face參考答案：B5.Themeetingwasconcerned________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned________theirowninterests.

A.with;about

B.about;for

C.for;about

D.about;with參考答案：A略12.—Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?—Which________doyourself?A．doyourather B．wouldyouratherC．willyourather

D．shouldyourather參考答案：B考查sb.wouldratherdosth.13.Mr.Smithhadaheadachethatwaskillinghim,sohe_____hisdoctortofindthecause.A.consulted

B.charged C.allowed

D.admired參考答案：A14.Harry

livedinLondonforthreemonths,______helearnedsomeEnglish.A.which

B.inwhich

C.that

D.duringwhich

time參考答案：C15.Itis________thatI’dliketogoonapicnic.A．a(chǎn)verylovelyday

B．toolovelyadayC．suchlovelyaday

D．solovelyaday參考答案：D本題考查“so＋形容詞＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞(單數(shù))＋that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。16._________itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!

A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Whatfun

D.Howafun參考答案：C17.________withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A．Faced

B．FaceC．Facing

D．Toface參考答案：A句意為：面對(duì)那么多麻煩，我們沒(méi)能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。這是Becausewewerefacedwith...的省略句。befacedwith是固定搭配，省略后應(yīng)保留過(guò)去分詞。若選C項(xiàng)，則應(yīng)去掉with。18.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,youmaymiss______Chinesefoodalot.Asaresult,youhopetohave______bigsupperafteratiringday.A./;a

B.a;a

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫56.InvictusGaming_________(表現(xiàn))verywellinthecompetitionheldinKorealastNovember.57.Ellawasbadly_________(叮咬)bythemosquitoeslastnight.58.Thenewspaceshipmakesthespacetravelareal_________(便宜貨)formanypeople.59.StephenCurry_________(值得)thepraiseforhisgoodjobsinthebasketballgames

everyseason.60._____________(無(wú)論如何)，you'dbettertryyourbesttoprovideyourchildrenwithalifeofhighquality.61.Dorise__________hersparetimeinreadingnovelswhenshewasyoung.62.Manyproblemshavea_________whenpricesofthehouserosesharply,whichisbeyondtheordinarypeople'sbuyingcapacity.63.Whentheleadergotupfromthechair,itwasobviouslythes________foreveryonetostandup.64.Thehouse,whichb__________tohisgrandparentsbefore,servesasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitorsnow.65.Id_________whetherAlyssawillaccepttheinvitationthedayaftertomorrow.參考答案：56.performed

57.bitten

58.bargain

59.deserves

60.Anyway/Anyhow

61.employed

62.arisen

63.signal

64.belonged

65.doubt考查單詞拼寫，注意拼寫和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：InvictusGaming在去年11月韓國(guó)舉行的比賽中表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastNovember表明使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填performed?！?7題詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：Ella昨晚被蚊子咬得很厲害。Ella與bite之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填bitten。【58題詳解】考查名詞。句意：新的宇宙飛船使太空旅行對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō)是一筆劃算的買賣，arealbargain表示“一筆劃算的買賣”，故填bargain?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：斯蒂芬?guī)炖镌诿總€(gè)賽季都表現(xiàn)很出色，值得稱贊。everyseason表明用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是StephenCurry，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填deserves。【60題詳解】考查副詞。句意：無(wú)論如何，你最好為你的孩子提供高質(zhì)量的生活。Anyway/Anyhow表示“無(wú)論如何”，故填A(yù)nyway/Anyhow。【61題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Doris年輕時(shí)利用業(yè)余時(shí)間讀小說(shuō)。employtimeindoingsth表示“花時(shí)間做某事”，whenshewasyoung表明使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填employed?！?2題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)房?jī)r(jià)急劇上漲時(shí)，出現(xiàn)了很多問(wèn)題，超出了普通人的購(gòu)買能力。此處缺少過(guò)去分詞，表示“出現(xiàn)”，故填arisen。【63題詳解】考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)從椅子上起來(lái)的時(shí)候，這明顯是讓大家都站起來(lái)的信號(hào)。signal表示“信號(hào)”，故填signal。【64題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這所房子以前是他祖父母的，現(xiàn)在是接待重要客人的小接待廳。belongto表示“屬于”，before表明使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填belonged?！?5題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我懷疑Alyssa后天是否會(huì)接受邀請(qǐng)。此處表示“懷疑”，而且是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填doubt。三、閱讀理解20.LastAugust，JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter，Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand，theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager’sintendedmajor，onelocatednearalargecity，andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.“Thesafetyissueisabigone.”saysJoeMahoney，whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn’taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns，andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked：Whataboutcrime？Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer—“That’snotaproblemhere.”—Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.“Nocrimewhatsoever？”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon’tbuyit.”Norshouldhe：In1999theU．S.DepartmentofEducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege，”saysDavidNichols，authorofCreatingaSafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”Butgettingaccurateinformationisn’teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字)bylaw，butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity，leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeobvious，”warnsS．DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus，Inc.，thenation’sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup.Tohelpconcernedparents，Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffect