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河南省焦作市大定中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inaneconomyincomeperheadusedtorisebybarely1%ayear,currentgrowthratesfeellikeamiracle.A.when B.whose C.that D.where參考答案:D考查定語從句。先行詞為economy,它在定語從句中起狀語的作用,表示"在經(jīng)濟體中",所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句。在一個過去人均年收入增長只有1%的經(jīng)濟體中,當(dāng)前的增長速度如同奇跡一般。2.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess(過程)________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryimagination.A.until
B.but
C.unless
D.for參考答案:D解析:本題考查幾個連詞的用法。其中只有for可以表示因果關(guān)系,達到句中解釋、說明的目的。3.—Howoftendoyoucallyourparents?
—______,butusuallyonceaweek.
A.Forgetit
B.Onceinawhile
C.Itdepends
D.I’venoidea參考答案:C略4.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents______around$8,450ayear,which____aburdenforsomeofthem.Aare;are
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;is
參考答案:D5.Anyoffendershallbebroughtbackandbroughttojustice________he/shemayfleeabroad.A.incase
B.evenif
C.nowthat
D.ifonly參考答案:B6.________,mycousinstillcouldn’t
passthedrivingtest.A.Mightsheastry
B.Tryasshemight
C.Shemightastry
D.Asshemighttry參考答案:B7.—Whatifhefailedinthenextmonthlyexaminationagain?—Idon’tknow.________heartandbereduced________theclass?A.Willhelose;nottoattending
B.Didhelose;tonotattendingC.Hadhelost;nottoattending
D.Wouldhelose;tonotattending參考答案:D試題分析:考查虛擬語氣。句意:——如果下次月考他又失敗了會怎么樣呢?——我不知道。他會失去信心,又不上課了?bereducedtonotdoing淪落為不做……。故選D?!久麕燑c睛】
虛擬語氣是謂語動詞的一種特殊形式,用來表達假設(shè)、主觀愿望、猜測、建議、可能或空想等非真實情況。本題目中用來假設(shè),如果他下次再考一次又怎么樣?應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣的引導(dǎo)詞來回答,故選D。8.
_______thewebsiteoftheDepartmentofhealthinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirstaid.A.Searching
B.Search
C.Tosearch
D.Havingsearched參考答案:B9.Withoutinexpensiveprintingtomakebooksavailabletoalargesectionofsociety,thesonofJohnShakespeare,agovernmentofficialinruralEnglandinthemid-1500s,mayneverhavebeeninspired_____writing____aprofession.A.totakeoff;to
B.takingin;as
C.totakeover;to
D.totakeup;as參考答案:D10.
Whathehasdoneisfarfrom__________.
A.satisfactory
B.satisfied
C.satisfaction
D.satisfy參考答案:A11.Well,that’sjustthedeal.________pricewillbeoutofmyreach.A.Thehigher
B.Ahigher
C.Thehighest D.Ahighest參考答案:B12.Althoughherdisease
hereyesightandforcedhertoleavethedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-pity.A.hasaffected
B.affected
C.affects
D.hadaffected參考答案:A13._______youstartwithonesmallpositivethingduringyourday,you’llbegintomoveintoamorepositivesituation.A.Evenif
B.Incase
C.Aslongas
D.Asfaras參考答案:C14.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir___andweaknesses.A.benefits
B.strengths
C.techniques
D.values參考答案:B15.Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,______badnewsspreadsfarandwide.A.when
B.as
C.while
D.before參考答案:C試題分析:考查狀語從句連詞辨析連詞when當(dāng)....時候;as因為;while而;before之前。句意:好事不出門,壞事傳千里。While表示然而,表示對比,故選C項。16.Eachapplicationlettershouldbe________byastampedandaddressedenvelope,sothatwecanreplytoyouintime.A.stored
B.bought
C.kept D.accompanied參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞辨析。動詞store儲存;buy購買;keep保持,擁有;accompany陪伴;附加。句意:每一封申請信都要附上一個貼好郵票寫好地址的信封,以便于我們及時回復(fù)你。根據(jù)句意可知D正確。17.WhenfamiliesgatherforChristmasdinner,somewillsticktoformaltraditions______Grandma’sgeneration.A.objectingto
B.splittingofffrom
C.addingto
D.datingbackto參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.objectingto反對;B.splittingofffrom從---分裂出來;C.addingto增加;D.datingbackto追溯到。句意:當(dāng)一家人聚在一起吃圣誕晚餐時,有些人會堅持老奶奶那一代的正式傳統(tǒng)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。18.
,hedoesn’tstudywell.A.Asheisclever
B.Heisasclever
C.Cleverasheis
D.Ascleverheis參考答案:C略二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)下列提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。DearSirs,I’mgladtolearnpart-timetutorsarewantedinyourtrainingschoolandI’dliketohaveatry.I’mastudentwhois
(畢業(yè))
76.
fromhighschoolsoon.Ido
inmyEnglishlessons,especially
77.
inoraland
(書面)English.Besides,I’mamonitorandoften
78.
help
(其他人)withtheirEnglish.Beforegoingtoauniversity,
79.
I’llhavealongholiday,during
I’mdeterminedtodoapart-
80.
timejoblikethistomakethebestofit.What’smore,Icane
81.
somemoneyformyfuturestudies.Finally,Icangetsomev
82.
socialexperience.I’llworkhard
myjobandIcanalsobea
83.
headteacher.IwishIcouldhaveac
toco-operatewithyou.
84.
Lookingforwardtoyourr
.
85.
Yours,
LiHua參考答案:76.graduating
77.well
78.written
79.others
80.which81.earn
82.valuable
83.at
84.chance
85.reply三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Passage1TheInformationHighwayistheroadthatlinkscomputeruserstoalargenumberofon-lineservices:theWeb,e-mail,andsoftware,tomentionjustafew.Notlongago,theInformationHighwaywasanewroad,withnotmanyusers.Now,everyoneseemstowanttotakeadrive,withover30millionfamiliesconnectedworldwide.Notsurprisingly,thiswell-traveledhighwayisstartingtolooklikeawell-traveledhighway.Trafficjamscancausemanyseriousproblems,forcingthesystemtoclosedownforrepair.Naturally,accidentswillhappenonsuchacrowdedroad,andusuallyvictimsaresomefiles,goneforever.Then,ofcourse,there’sMr.Cool,withhisnewbroad-bandconnection,whospeedsdownthehighwayfasterthanmostofuscango.Butdon’ttrickyourself:hepaysforthatspeeding.
Passage2Wanttoknowmoreaboutglobalwarmingandhowyoucanhelppreventit?DoctorHermanFriedman,whoisconsideredaleadingexpertonthesubject,willspeakatGraysonHallnextFriday.Friedmanstudiedenvironmentalscienceatthreewell-knownuniversitiesaroundtheworldbeforebecomingaprofessorinthesubject.Hehasalsotraveledaroundtheworldobservingenvironmentalconcerns.Thegradualbleaching(變白)oftheGreatBarrierReef,whichcameintothepubliceyein2002,ishislatestinterest.Signedcopiesofhiscolor1fulbook,whichwaspublishedjustlastmonth,willbeonsaleafterhistalk.48.TheInformationHighway________.A.isfreefromtrafficaccidentsB.iscrowdedwithcardriversC.offersjustafewon-lineservicesD.a(chǎn)ppealstoalargenumberofusers49.HowdoesMr.CoolmanagetotraveltheInformationHighwaysofast?A.Bystoringfewerfiles.B.Byrepairingthesystem.C.Bybuyingabettercomputer.D.Byusingabroad-bandconnection.50.WhatcanbelearnedfromPassage2?A.TherewillbeabookshowatGraysonHall.B.FriedmanisnowstudyingtheGreatBarrierReef.C.Therewillbeatalkonglobalwarmingthis
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