一、本次知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)二、重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)提示：構(gòu)成：由be(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式中間夾一個(gè)元音并且重讀的音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)“輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞，雙寫構(gòu)成標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)now.末尾的輔音字母，再加ingeg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.stop---stoppingsit---sitting2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)look.eg:Look!run---runningMymotherisrunning.bigincut,get,hit,run,set,sit,stop,swim等。4以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把ie改為y，再加ing3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)通常用“l(fā)isten”.eg:Listen!Theyarereading.4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)通常用“atthe(this)moment”die---dyinglie---lying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法eg:Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.（）用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或者發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，例如：Motheriscookinginthekitchen.媽媽在廚房里煮飯。動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1一般情況下直接加ingthink---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studying（Isshe2以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞去掉字writinganovel?她正在寫一本小說(shuō)母，再加ing嗎？（）用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，一般是指按計(jì)劃或者安排好要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。適用于這種情況的動(dòng)詞主要有：come---comingmake---makinghave---having3以重讀閉音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如:’mgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一一般疑問(wèn)句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Be+主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞-ing形個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)要回家。式其他？例如：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型變化IsshehavingEnglishlesson?肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞-ing形式其回答：肯定Yes,sheis.否定:No,she他例如：isn’t.Wearerunningnow.特殊疑問(wèn)句式結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問(wèn)詞主語(yǔ)其+be+not+動(dòng)詞-ing形式他？例如:其他例如：Whatishedoingnow?回答：Heisswimming.They’tdoingtheirhomework.三、經(jīng)典題訓(xùn)練過(guò)關(guān)：基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis二、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式work_______sing_______play_____write_____study_______havetake_______________dance________run_________sit_________shop________swim__________lie________三、按要求改寫句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑問(wèn)句：_________________________肯定回答：_________________否定回______________________對(duì)“isplaying”提問(wèn)：__________________________對(duì)“The”提問(wèn)：__________________________2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑問(wèn)句：_________________________肯定回答：_______________否定回答：______________________對(duì)“are”提問(wèn)：__________________________對(duì)“inthe”提問(wèn)：__________________________四、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_____________.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.9.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.10.’snine’clock.Myfather_______________(work)intheoffice.11.Look,theboy___________(put)therubbishintothebin.12.__________he__________(clean)theclassroom?No,he’t.He____________(play).13.WhereisMax?He___________(run)onthegrass.14.Listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there.鞏固練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Who_____overtherenow?A.singing2.Itseightoclock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscrying4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleeping6.Tomisaworker.He____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.，workB.works,workC.work,works7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking8.Mrs.Read_____thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans9.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like,listenB.likes,listensC.like,arelistening10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting11.OnSundayshesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash,doB.iswashing,isdoingC.washes,does12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____someB.aresingC.issingingD.singA.haveB.D.criesD.sleepcoffeeforit.A.have,haveB.have,hasC.has,have13.Tomhisteethnow.A.brushB.brushesC.isbrushingD.willbrush14.Henow.A.smokeB.smokesC.issmokingD.willsmoke15.Look!ThatgirlA.danceB.dancesC.isdancingD.willdance16.Listen!Thebaby.A.cryB.criesC.iscryingD.willcry17.Henow.A.danceB.dancesC.isdancingD.willdance18.Look!Themonkeyabanana.A.peelB.peelsC.ispeelingD.willpeel19.Don’tbesonaughty!MymotherA.sleepB.sleepsC.issleepingD.willsleep20.Catsonthefloornow.A.lieB.arelyingC.areliingD.willlie21.Listen!SheA.singB.singsC.issingingD.willsing22.I_____formyfriendsnow.A:willwaitB:amwaitingC:waitedD:waits二、閱讀理解December25thisChristmasDay.Inmostcountriesitisthemostimportantdayintheyear.Allthepeoplecomebacktotheirhomestohavethedaywiththeirparentsortheirchildren.OnChristmasDaybellsringeverywhere.TheringingbellstellpeopleChristmasiscoming.Peoplesinganddancedayandnight.Theyhaveagoodtime.MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheirchildren.Andtherearesomepresentshangingfromthetreehereandthere.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren’sstockings.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmashimselfbringspresentstothem.Heisakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Inittherearealotofpresents.Christmasisalsoadaywhenpeopleenjoyallkindsoffood.Butsomepoorpeoplehavenohomesandhaveonfoodtoeat.Theydieofcoldandhunger(餓)onChristmasDay.T,錯(cuò)誤的寫）()1.Chri