初中英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)用語(yǔ)Beginningaclass(開(kāi)始上課）1.Let’sstartclass.=It’stimeforclass.上課2.Hello,boysandgirls/children.同學(xué)們好3.Goodmorning/afternoon,boysandgirls/teacher/同學(xué)們／老師們,早晨好／下午好up/Sitdown,please.起立／請(qǐng)坐5.Whoisondutytoday?今天誰(shuí)值日?6.Iseveryone/everybodyhere/present?大家都出席了嗎?7.Isanyoneanybodyabsent?有人缺席嗎?8.Who’sabsent?誰(shuí)沒(méi)來(lái)?9.Let’sbeginourclass.咱們上課吧.10.We’llstart/beginanewlessontoday.今天我們講學(xué)習(xí)新課.11.Whatdayisittoday?今天星期幾?12.What’stheweatherliketoday?今天的天氣怎么樣?InClass(課堂上）’sbeginanewlesson.。我們開(kāi)始學(xué)新課.14.We’lllearnsomethingnew.我們講學(xué)新知識(shí).15.Let’slearnsomenewwords/sentences.咱們學(xué)些新單詞／句子16.Let’sreviewwhatwelearnedyesterday.咱們復(fù)習(xí)一下昨天學(xué)過(guò)的內(nèi)容.17.Ready?Areyouready?準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?18.Start.開(kāi)始19.Alltogether.大家一起來(lái).20.Readalltogethernow.大家一起讀.21.Sitdown,please.請(qǐng)坐端正.22.Stoptalking.Don’ttalk.不許說(shuō)話.23.Bequiet,please.請(qǐng)安靜.24.Lookatmymouth,please.請(qǐng)看我的口型。25.Quickly,/bequick,please.請(qǐng)迅速點(diǎn)。26.Hurry.Hurryup,please.=Pleasealittlefaster.請(qǐng)快點(diǎn)。27.Doyouunderstand?=Doyoufollowme聽(tīng)懂了嗎？28.Canyoufollowme?你能聽(tīng)懂我的話嗎？29.Isthatclear？聽(tīng)清楚了嗎？30.Listen,please.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)。31.Pleaselistentome.請(qǐng)注意聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。32.Pleaselistentothetaperecorder/totherecording.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音。33.Listencarefully,please.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)聽(tīng)。34.Lookcarefully.仔細(xì)看。35.Pleaselookattheblackboard/slide.請(qǐng)看黑板／幻燈片。36.Pleaseanswermyquestions.請(qǐng)回答我的問(wèn)題。37.Canyouspelltheword?你能拼讀這個(gè)單詞嗎？38.Spelltheword,please.請(qǐng)拼讀這個(gè)單詞。39.Payattentiontoyourspelling/pronunciation.注意你的拼寫／發(fā)音。40.Sayafterme,please.請(qǐng)跟我說(shuō)。41.Readafterme,please.請(qǐng)跟我讀。42.Trytokeepupwithme,please.請(qǐng)跟我學(xué)。43.Pleasesayitagain.請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。44.Pleaserepeat/Oncemore,please/againplease.請(qǐng)?jiān)僮饕淮巍?5.Who’sgoingto...?誰(shuí)準(zhǔn)備?46.Whowantsto...?誰(shuí)想要?47.Pleasecometothefront.請(qǐng)到前面來(lái)。48.Inpairs,please.請(qǐng)兩人一組練習(xí)。49.Practiceingroups,please/Ingroups,please.請(qǐng)按小組練習(xí)50.Anyvolunteers？有誰(shuí)自愿做這件事嗎？51.Let’sdoit.Onebyone,please.請(qǐng)一個(gè)接一個(gè)地做。52.Nowyou,please.=Wouldyou,please?=It’syourturnnow!=youwanttotry?請(qǐng)你來(lái)53.Next,please.請(qǐng)下一個(gè)。54.Now(you)dothesame.現(xiàn)在你做同一個(gè)。55.Putupyourhands,please./raiseyourhands,please.請(qǐng)舉手。56.Putdownyourhands,please./Handsdown,please.請(qǐng)放下手。57.Putit/themintoChinese/English.把它們譯成漢語(yǔ)。／英語(yǔ)。58.InEnglish,please.請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)。59.What’sthisinEnglish/Chinese?這個(gè)用英語(yǔ)／漢語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？60.Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.請(qǐng)拿出你們的書(shū)。61.Pleaseopenyourbookstopage.請(qǐng)打開(kāi)書(shū)，翻到46頁(yè)。62.TurntoPage4.翻到第4頁(yè)。63.Closeyourbooks,please.請(qǐng)把書(shū)和上。64.Whocanpronouncethiscorrectly?誰(shuí)能發(fā)這個(gè)音？65.Pleasesaythisletter/word/sentencetotheclass.請(qǐng)讀出這個(gè)字母／單詞／句子。66.Howdoyoureadthissound/letter/word?你怎么讀這個(gè)字母／單詞的音？67.Pardon?Ican’thearyouclearly.Louder,please.請(qǐng)?jiān)?我沒(méi)能聽(tīng)清你的話請(qǐng)大點(diǎn)聲。68.Pleasetobacktoyourseat.請(qǐng)回到你的座位上去。69.Whocanhelphim/her?誰(shuí)能幫助他？70.Willyoupleasehelpme?請(qǐng)你幫助我好嗎？71.Canyoutry?/Try,please/doyouwanttotryit?=Thinkitoverandtryanotheranswer.=Thinkitoverandthengivemeyouranswer.你能試一下嗎？請(qǐng)?jiān)僭囈幌?2.Don’tbeafraid.別害怕。73.Don’tbeshy.別害羞。74.Thinkitoverandtryagain.仔細(xì)想一下，再試。75.Tryyourbest./Doyourbest.盡力／盡你最大努力。76.Let’shaveadictation.咱們聽(tīng)寫吧。77.Isthisrightorwrong?/Isthiscorrect?這個(gè)是對(duì)還是錯(cuò)？這個(gè)正確嗎？78.Isiteasy/difficult?它容易／難嗎？79.Stophere./Nowstop.到此為止。80.Goon,please.請(qǐng)繼續(xù)。81.Let’ssinganEnglishsong.咱們產(chǎn)一首英文歌。82.Let’sact./Let’sactthedialogue.=Whowouldliketoactoutthedialogue?咱們表演／表演對(duì)話。83.WhowantstobeA?誰(shuí)想演A？84.NowTomwillbeAandIwillbeB.現(xiàn)在湯姆演A，我演B。85.It’syourturn.輪到你了。86.Whoseturnisit?該輪到誰(shuí)了？87.Waityourturn,please.請(qǐng)等等，就輪到你了。88.Standinline.站成一排。89.Pleasegetyourthingsready.請(qǐng)把你的東西準(zhǔn)備好。90.Pleaseputawayyourthings.請(qǐng)把你的東西收拾好。91.Practicethedialogue,please.請(qǐng)練習(xí)這個(gè)對(duì)話。92.Askeachotherquestions.互相問(wèn)問(wèn)題。93.Thinkitover.仔細(xì)想。94.Thishalfoftheclasswillbe/read/act/playAandtheotherhalfwillbeB.班級(jí)這一半扮演A,另一半扮演B.COMMENTING(評(píng)論）95.Good.Thankyou.好的，謝謝。96,Right/That’sright.對(duì)97.OK/That’sOK.對(duì)98.Good./verygood.好／非常好。99.That’swrong.錯(cuò)了。100.Excellent./Great.／Welldone.優(yōu)秀／太好了／做得好。101.You’vedonewell.你做得很好。102.I’msureyou’llbeevenbetternextlesson/nexttime.我相信下節(jié)課／下次你會(huì)做得更好。Exerciseandhomework.(練習(xí)和作業(yè)）103.We’lldoExercises1and2.我們將做練習(xí)一和練習(xí)二。104.Fortoday’shomework.sayHellotoeachother.今天的作業(yè)?；ハ嗾f(shuō)：Hello。105.Doitorallybeforewriteitout.在寫之前作口頭練習(xí)。106.Writedownthewordtwice.把這個(gè)單詞抄寫兩遍。107.Doyourbest.(I’lldoeverythingIcan.)盡最大努力寫好。108.Tryyourbest.盡最大努力。＝IwilldoeverythingIcan.109.Remember/Memorizethesewords.用心學(xué)好這些單詞。110.Nexttimewe’llhaveadictation/spellingtest.我們下次將舉行聽(tīng)寫／拼寫測(cè)驗(yàn)。111.Pleasehandinyourworkbooks.請(qǐng)把你的作業(yè)交上來(lái)。112.Thebellisringing.鈴聲響了。113.Theregoesthebell.鈴聲響了114.Classisover.下課了。115.Timeisup.Let’sstophere.時(shí)間到了，就到這吧。116.That’sallfortoday.今天就到這。117.Cometo/Askmeifyouhavequestions.如果你有問(wèn)題，就來(lái)問(wèn)我。118.Goodbye./Bye,Seeyounexttime.再見(jiàn)／下次見(jiàn)聽(tīng)說(shuō)課好了，該學(xué)第二單元了．Well,it’stimetolearnUnit/Well,let’slearnthesecondunit.2.學(xué)習(xí)新課前，我們復(fù)習(xí)一下第一單元的生詞和短語(yǔ)．BeforethenewlessonLet’srevisethenewwordsandphrasesinUnit1拿出練習(xí)本來(lái)，我們來(lái)聽(tīng)寫．Takeoutyourexercisebooks.Let’shaveadictation.準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？開(kāi)始！Areyouready?(Let’s)Begin.就聽(tīng)寫到這，把你們寫的交上來(lái)．Somuchforthedictation.Pleasehandthemin.3.現(xiàn)在看圖，兩人一組進(jìn)行問(wèn)答．Nowlookatthepictures,thenaskandanswerinpairs.談?wù)撨@幅圖，可多可少．Talkaboutthepicture.Youcansaymoreorless./Saysomethingaboutthepicturemoreorless.4.表演2d的對(duì)話．Actoutthedialoguein2d.5.看教學(xué)掛圖，回答我的問(wèn)題．Lookatthewallchartsandanswermy/thequestions.在圖上你能看到什么？Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?還有嗎？還有什么嗎？Anythingelse/more?

Anyotherthings?6.下面學(xué)習(xí)生詞．Newwordstudy.你能拼讀這個(gè)單詞嗎？Canyouspelltheword?請(qǐng)拼讀這單詞。Spelltheword,please.注意你的拼寫／發(fā)音。Payattentiontoyourspelling/pronunciation.誰(shuí)能發(fā)這個(gè)音？Whocanpronouncethiscorrectly?請(qǐng)讀出這個(gè)字母／單詞／句子。Pleasesaythisletter/word/sentencetotheclass.請(qǐng)跟我說(shuō)。Sayafterme,please.請(qǐng)跟我讀。Readafterme,please.請(qǐng)?jiān)僮饕淮巍leaserepeat/Oncemore,please/againplease.注意聽(tīng)我說(shuō)，并觀察我的動(dòng)作，然后猜詞意．Listentomecarefullyandwatchmyactions,thenguessthemeaningoftheword.你們聽(tīng)明白/懂了嗎？Areyouclear?Doyoucatchmyidea?這個(gè)詞是什么意思？What’sthemeaningoftheword?漢語(yǔ)意思是什么？TheChinese(meaning).GivetheChineseforit.7.好了，我們學(xué)習(xí)第二部分對(duì)話．Well,let’scometoPartII,thedialogue.Well,let’scometothedialogueinPartII.8.下面聽(tīng)錄音，聽(tīng)前快速看一下黑板上的問(wèn)題．Nowlistentothetape.Beforelistening,readthroughthequestionsontheblackboard..聽(tīng)音時(shí)合上書(shū)．Close/Shutyourbookswhilelistening.Booksclosed./shutwhilelisteningtothetape./Listentothetapewithyourbooksclosed/shut./Listentothetapewithoutyourbooks.9.回答黑板上的問(wèn)題．Answerthequestionsontheblackboard.我們來(lái)核對(duì)答案．Let’schecktheanswers.第一題，哪個(gè)正確？No.1,whichoneisright?下一個(gè)，哪個(gè)正確？Next,whichistherightanswer?最后一題最難，正確答案是C，選對(duì)的舉手．Thelast(one)isthemostdifficult/hardest.TherightanswerisC.Putupyourhandsifyouchooseright.10.再聽(tīng)一遍，并跟著讀．Listentothetapeagainandreadafterit.Now,onceagain/more/over,readafteritthistime.注意語(yǔ)調(diào)．Payattentiontoyourintonation.好啦，就聽(tīng)到這．OK,stophere.11.打開(kāi)書(shū)，兩人一組讀對(duì)話．Openyourbooksandreadthedialogueinpairs.然咱們表演／表演對(duì)話。Let’sact./Let’sactthedialogue.=Whowouldliketoactoutthedialogue?誰(shuí)想演A？WhowantstobeA?現(xiàn)在湯姆演A，我演B。NowtomwillbeAandIwillbeB.與同桌編造新對(duì)話Makeyournewconversationwithyourpartner.誰(shuí)想來(lái)給我們展示一下你們的對(duì)話？Whowantstoshowusyourconversation?

請(qǐng)勇敢/主動(dòng)些。Bebrave/active,please.誰(shuí)來(lái)試試？Whowantstotry?

請(qǐng)到前面來(lái)。Comeuptothefront,please.請(qǐng)回座位。Gobacktoyourseat,please.

12.我們來(lái)做一個(gè)游戲，輕松輕松．Let’splayagametorelaxforamoment.閱讀課：今天，我們學(xué)習(xí)一篇關(guān)于…的文章．Todaywe’lllearnapassage/anarticleaboutsb./sth.快速讀課文，并找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案．OK.Nowreadthetextquicklyandfindouttheanswertothisquestion.誰(shuí)找到答案了？Whofind/knowtheanswer?再細(xì)讀一遍課文，然后回答練習(xí)冊(cè)24頁(yè)上的問(wèn)題．Readitindetail/morecarefullyforthesecondtime,thenanswertheanswerquestionsonPage24ofyourworkbooks.找出疑難點(diǎn)．Findoutthedifficultiesandwhatyoudon’tunderstand.誰(shuí)能幫他解答這個(gè)問(wèn)題？Whocanhelphimwiththequestion?Whocanhelphimout?你最好用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)．You’dbettersayitinEnglish.如果你用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)有困難，可以用漢語(yǔ)．YoumaysayitinChineseifyouhavedifficultyinspeakingEnglish/can’tspeakitinEnglish.分組討論OK.Nowlet’sdiscussthegroups.我提一個(gè)問(wèn)題供大家討論．Igiveyouaquestionfordiscussion.你認(rèn)為這篇文章怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkofthearticle?Howdoyoulikethearticle?Howdoyoufindthearticle?你從課文中學(xué)到了什么？Whathaveyoulearnedfromthetext?別著急，慢慢來(lái)。Don’tworry.Takeiteasy!別緊張，慢點(diǎn)說(shuō)。Don’tbenervous.Nohurry/takeyourtime.看圖復(fù)述課文．Lookatthepicturesandretellthetext.看黑板上的關(guān)鍵詞，復(fù)述課文．Lookatthekeywordsontheblackboardandretellthetext.誰(shuí)愿試一試？Whowantsatry/go?Whowanttotry/haveago?Whowouldliketohaveatry?Volunteer,anyvolunteers?還能說(shuō)嗎？/還有嗎？Anymore(aboutit)?誰(shuí)能補(bǔ)充？Whocansaymoreaboutit?Whohasanythingtoadd?寫作課：下面進(jìn)行書(shū)面作業(yè)Nowwrittenwork.用下列詞語(yǔ)寫一篇80字的短文，十分鐘完成．Writea80-wordpassagewith/usingthefollowingexpressionsintenminutes./用自己的話縮寫短文。Shortenthetextinyourownwords./看圖，用所給的詞寫一個(gè)200字以內(nèi)的故事。Lookatthepicturesandthewordsgiven,writeastorynomorethan200words/寫一段對(duì)話盡可能使用列詞語(yǔ)．Makeadialogueusingthefollowingexpressionsasmuchasyoucan/possible.寫完了嗎？Haveyoufinishedit/thewriting?Finishup?我找兩名同學(xué)，把你們寫的對(duì)話讀出來(lái)Iask2studentstoreadouttheirdialogues.誰(shuí)能幫他指出來(lái)？Whocanpointitout?/Whocancorrectthemistakesforhim?注意，不要再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤．Becareful./Takecare.Don’tmakethesamemistakeagain.好，我告訴你們這兩個(gè)句子的區(qū)別．OK.Itellyouthedifferencesbetweenthetwosentences.這兩個(gè)詞有什么不同？What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwowords?請(qǐng)舉例說(shuō)明．(Giveus)Anexample,please.這個(gè)詞可以這樣用．Wecanuseit(in)thisway/likethis.課堂用語(yǔ)135句1.上課(Beginningaclass)(1)Let'sstartnow./Let'sbeginourclass/lesson.(2)Standup,please.(3)Sitdown,please.2.問(wèn)候(Greeting)(4)Hello,boysandgirls/children.(5)Goodmorning,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysandgirls.(6)Goodafternoon,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysandgirls.(7)Howareyoutoday?3.考勤(Checkingattendance)(8)Who'sondutytoday?/Who'shelpingthismorning/today?(9)Iseveryone/everybodyhere/present?(10)Isanyoneaway?/Isanybodyaway?(11)Isanyoneabsent?/Isanybodyabsent?(12)Who'sabsent?/Who'saway?(13)Whereishe/she?(14)Trytobeontime./Don'tbelatenexttime.(15)Gobacktoyourseat,please.4.宣布(Announcing)(20)Let'sstartworking./Let'sbegin/startanewlesson./Let'sbegin/startourlesson.(21)First,let'sreview/dosomereview.(22)Whatdidwelearninthelastlesson?(23)Whocantell/rememberwhatwedidinthelastlesson/yesterday?(24)Nowwe'regoingtodosomethingnew/different./Nowlet'slearnsomethingnew.(25)Wehavesomenowwords/sentences.5.提起注意(Directingattention)(26)Ready?/Areyouready?(27)Didyougetthere?/Doyouunderstand?(28)Isthatclear?(29)Anyvolunteers?(30)Doyouknowwhattodo?(31)Bequiet,please./Quiet,please.(32)Listen,please.(33)Listencarefully,please.(34)Listentothetaperecorder/therecording.(35)Lookcarefully,please.(36)Lookoverhere.(37)Watchcarefully.(38)Areyourwatching?(39)Pleaselookattheblackboard/picture/map...(40)Payattentiontoyourspelling/pronunciation…6.課堂活動(dòng)(Classroomactivities)(41)Start!/Startnow.(42)Everybodytogether./Alltogether.(43)Practiseinagroup./Practiseingroups/ingroups,please.(44)Getintogroupsofthree/four...(45)Everybodyfindsapartner/friend.(46)Inpairs,please.(47)Oneatatime./Let'sdoitonebyone.(48)Nowyou,please./Yourturn{Student'sname).(49)Next,please.Nowyoudothesame,please.(50)Let'sact./Let'sactout/dothedialogue.(51)WhowantstobeA?(52)Practisethedialogue,please.(53)NowTomwillbeA,andtheotherhalfwillbeB.(54)Pleasetake(play)thepartof...(55)Whoseturnisit?(56)It'syourturn.(57)Waityourturn,please.(58)Standinline./Lineup.(59)Onebyone./Oneatatime,please.(60)Intwos./Inpairs.(61)Don'tspeakout.(62)Turnaround.7.請(qǐng)求(Request)(63)Couldyoupleasetryitagain?(64)Couldyoupleasetrythenextone?(65)Willyoupleasehelpme?8.鼓勵(lì)(Encouraging)(66)Canyoutry?(67)Try,please.(68)Tryyourbest./Doyourbest.(69)Thinkitoverandtryagain.(70)Don'tbeafraid/shy.9.指令(Issuingacommand)(71)Say/Readafterme,please.(72)Followme,please.(73)DowhatIdo.(74)Repeat,please./Repeatafterme.(75)Oncemore,please./Onemoretime,please.(76)Comehere,please.(77)Pleasecometothefront./Comeupandwriteontheblackboard/chalkboard.(78)Comeandwriteitontheblackboard.(79)Pleasegobacktoyourseat.(80)InEnglish,please.(81)Putyourhandup,please.Raiseyourhand,please.(82)Putyourhandsdown,please./Handsdown,please.(83)Sayit/WriteitinChinese/English.(84)Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.(85)Pleaseopenyourbooksatpage.../Findpage.../Turntopage...(86)Pleaseanswerthequestion/questions./Pleaseanswermyquestion(s).(87)Pleasereadthisletter/word/sentenceoutloud./Pleasereadoutthisletter/word/sentence.(88)Pleasestopnow./Stopnow,please./Stophere,please.(89)Cleanupyourdesk/theclassroom,please.(90)It'sclean-uptime./Tidyupyourdesk/theclassroom.(91)Putyourthingsaway./Cleanoffyourdesk./Pickupthescraps.(92)Cleantheblackboard.(93)Listenandrepeat.(94)Lookandlisten.(95)Repeatafterme.(96)Followthewords.97)Fast./Quickly!/Bequick,plea