2021-2022學年湖北省咸寧市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

28.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、漢譯英(10題)31.他的懶惰導致他期末考試不及格。

32.許多人認為，大腦可以儲存的信息量是沒有任何極限的。

33.產品的質量固然重要，但也要重視產品的種類。

34.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔斷了腿）.

35.工廠和汽車排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一類的氣體嚴重污染了大氣。

36.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根據其所受教育）.

37.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

38.你知道今天報上有一篇重要的文章嗎?

39.我們認為學習理論而不實踐是沒用的。

40.要不是有他幫忙，我們不可能取得成功。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

42.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

43.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

44.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

45.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

46.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)

47.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

48.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

49.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

50.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan

52.Mr．Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago．

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．inwhere

53.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

54.

55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone

56.--Hello,isthatMrs．Blackspeaking?

--Yes,who'sthat?

--Mary．

A．I'm

B．That's

C．She's

D．Thisis

57.

第7題Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

58.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce．

A．staylate

B．staylately

C．stayalittle

D．havestayedverylate

59.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaiｄ

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how

60.

第13題Thepresentmadeher__________

A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend，forfurtherinformationsheshould___________．A.call302458567

B.visitTommysKindergarten

C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand

D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd

62.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

63.Treesthatgrowfasteraredevelopedby______.

A.plantingmanytreesandfertilizingthem

B.collectingseedsfromstrong,slowgrowingtrees

C.selectingtheseedsofthefastestgrowingtrees

D.feedingthemhigh-energyplantfoods

64.AnotherreasonMr.Barlowlefthisjobwasthat______.

A.hewasgivenajobsellingbrushesanddustersatCaldwell's

B.heappliedforthejoboftravellingsalesmanatWarman's

C.hisfamilydidnotsupporthiminhisworkasabrushsalesman

D.hewasnotearningenoughmoneyasabrushsalesman

65.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby________.

A.over-eating

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

66.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

67.

ThemainreasonforChinesestudents'lackofinteractionisthat______.

A.Chinesestudentsarebusywiththeirstudy

B.Chinesestudentsaretooshytocommunicatewithothers

C.theenvironmentisnotgoodforChinesestudents

D.Britishstudentsonlywanttomakefriendsamongthemselves

68.DanielBrownwasjustfiveyearsoldwhenheclimbedintothefamilycarandletitrollawaydowntheroad.Hewasonlythreewhenhefloodedthekitchen.Hismother,AngelaBrownisverybusylookingafterhernewbaby,alittlegirlcalledLaura,aswellasDaniel.Shetoldus,Danielissofullofcuriosity.‖Atthatmoment,wehearahugecrashandthensilence.WegoupstairsandfindDanielcrawlingoutofawardrobe（戲裝）hehaspulledoverontothefloor,withabookinhishand.It‘sforyouMum,hesaysandlooksupathismumandsmiles.Seven–year-oldDanielhasalovelyface.Hehasgoldenhair,bigbrowneyes,andafriendlysmile.IhavetoadmitthatDanieldoesn'tlooklikeanaughtyboy.Angelatoldmeallaboutit,OnceIfoundhimashewasabouttoputJasperinthewashingmachine.Jasper,sheexplained,istheBrowns‘dog.WhenIaskedhimwhy,hesaidthathethoughtJasperwasdirty!It‘samazinghowonelittleboycancausesomuchtrouble.Anothertimehecutoffallthehairofthelittlegirlnextdoor.Shewasgoingtoattendhersister‘weddingandtheneighbourshaven‘tspokentoussince.AngelatoldmeaboutDaniel‘smostexpensivecrime.―Iwasabouttodothewashingupwhenthebabystartedcrying.Danieldecidedtohelpandfilledthekitchensinkwithwater.WhenIcameinthewaterwasalreadyfloodingthekitchenandwasabouttofloodthehall.Thecarpet（地毯）wasruinedandhadtobereplaced.Ihopethingswillgetbetterashegetsolder.Amazingly,Danielisquitewellbehavedinschool.Thismaybebecauseheisrarelybored.MeanwhilehecontinuestobethenaughtiestlittleboyinEngland.WillhisbabysisterLauragrowuptobethenaughtiestlittlegirl?WhatdidDanieldowhilehismotherwastalkingtotheauthor?A.Hedroveawaythefamilycar

B.Hecutoffthehairofthegirlnextdoor

C.Hefelltothefloorwiththewardrobe

D.Hefloodedthekitchen.

69.Protectingtheearthisaworldwidequestionbecause______

A.pollutioniseverywhereintheworld

B.pollutedairandwaterinoneplaceaffectsdistantareas

C.peopleallovertheworldareresponsibleforthepollutionproblem

D.alloftheabove

70.

Whatistheauthorofthispassagesayingaboutmeteorology?

A.Itisbecomingmoreaccurate.

B.Itismoreaccuratethanthebiologicalsciences.

C.Itismoreaccuratethansomeofthemeasurementsofstructuralengineers.

D.Itisrelativelyinaccurate.

六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。

參考答案

1.A

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

3.A

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

5.C

6.D

7.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

8.A

9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

11.C

12.B

13.C

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

16.D

17.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

18.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

19.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

20.D

21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

22.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

23.B

24.C

25.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

26.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

27.D

28.B

29.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

30.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

31.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.

32.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

33.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.

34.brokehisleg

35.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.

36.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

37.Ontheaverage

38.Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?

39.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

40.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

41.reliable

42.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是：一我們進門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據句意選擇needn’t。A為不應該，表示勸說;C為禁止，千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。

43.repaired

44.racial

45.frequency

46.Undoubtedly

47.membership

48.tasty

49.increasingly

50.characteristic

51.C12．答案為C

你的書法比我強多了。形容詞比較級可加much表強調。better本身就是比較級，不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。

52.A

53.C

54.Dcontributeto“為……出一份力”；support，help為及物動詞，不符合；benefit常與from搭配。

55.C6．答案為C

指到過去某叫為止的事情。

56.D打電話需用打電話的專門用語，如問對方是誰，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”。回答時也不能用“I'm…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達方法去套用。

57.Cas引導的時間狀語從句表示“正當……的時候”，表示動作正在進行與主句的動作前后連貫，所以選C。

58.A

59.A

60.Chappy是形容詞，作賓補，一般不用behappy，所以B不符合。A．動詞make后作賓語補足語的不定式不可帶t0，所以tobehappy也不符合；D．是從句，make不接that從句作賓語。

61.A

62.B解析：參見句子：Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner"．Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal．

63.C解析：第二段。文中提到超級種子。從很多樹中選出15棵長得最快的樹，獲得他們的樹種，再種，再從中找出長得最快的樹的樹種，再種。以此類推，就可獲得成材快的樹木了。所以是靠超級種子達到長得：陜這一目的的。選項C是正確的。

64.D解析：這道題問Mr．Barlow離開第一份工作的另一個原因是什么。答案可在第四段末找到。Irealizedafterawhilethat…“我意識到作為一個