學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表小主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的因此科技文章，說(shuō)明文用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).e去分詞永不變，時(shí)態(tài)人稱(chēng)be體現(xiàn)”(記熟過(guò)去分詞PP!!!)be+PPambe+PPam/is/are+PPwas/were+PPam/is/arebeing+PPwas/werebeing+PPhave/hasbeen+PPhadbeen+PPwill/wouldbe+PPCan/may/must/should等+be+PP一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(必會(huì)用)一般過(guò)去時(shí)(必會(huì)用)時(shí)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的(必會(huì)用)1).Iknowanewfilmatthecinemaeveryweek.2).Iknowanewfilmatthecinemalastweek.3).Iknowanewfilmatthecinemaatpresent.4).Iknowanewfilmatthecinemaateightlastnight5).Iknowanewfilmatthecinemarecently6).IknowanewfilmatthecinemabytheendoflastweekIknowanewfilmatthecinemaintwodays.8).Iknewanewfilmatthecinemasoonaftertheygotthecopy(拷貝).9).Iknewanewfilmatthecinemaeveryweek.10)Iknewanewfilmatthecinemathenextweek.11)Iknewanewfilmatthecinemawhilewewerestandinginlinefortickets.Iknewanewfilmjustatthecinema.1)不知道或沒(méi)有必要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰(shuí)時(shí)Isthisroomcleanedeveryday?Howwasitinvented?2)表示“據(jù)說(shuō)”、“據(jù)報(bào)道”等意義的句式Itissaidthattheboyisonly5yearsold.Whoteachesyouchemistry?Bywhomischemistrytaughttoyou?Whoischemistrytaughtby?學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Theyofferedhimsomemoney.Hewasofferedsomemoney(bythem).Somemoneywasofferedohim(bythem).Iboughtherapairofshoes.Shewasboughtapairofshoes.Apairofshoeswasboughorher.5)“主-謂-賓-賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)的主動(dòng)句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句時(shí)，賓補(bǔ)變成主補(bǔ)Theytoldthechildrentostayintheclassroom.Thechildrenweretoldtostayintheclassroom.Youcanfindariverlyingoverthere.Arivercabbefoundlyingoverthere.WemustkeeptheroomcleanTheroommustbekeptclean.注意:(see/notice/watch/hear/help/make/have)帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，改為被Somebodysawhimtakeawaythebox.Hewasseentotakeawaythebox.Whydoyoumakehimworkdayandnight?Whyishemadetoworkdayandnight?Everybodylaughedathim.Hewaslaughedatbyeverybody.Youmustpayattentiontoyourpronunciation.Yourpronunciationmustbepaidattentiorto.7)部分狀態(tài)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)have;cost;belongto;fit;suit;agreewithThepenwriteswellThepantswasheswell.TheshoeswearwellThecarsellswell.初中英語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)練習(xí) Oneortwomanmadesatellitesinourcountryeveryyearsendup2.It(say)ourTVsetyesterday.(repair)3.HowtheGreatPyramid(金字塔)manyyearsagowithoutmodern學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載6..MrLi,youonthephone.(want)8.theworkyet?(finish)dewellsell17Mustthetexttoday?”askesopym18Youcan'tgobikeridingunlessthehomework(do)A.Has???finishedB.Hasbeen???finishedCWas-?finishedD.Has???been19Alotofbooksinourlibrary.A.iskeptB.arekeptC.iskeepingD.arekeeping20.Don'tgoin.Yoursoninsidetheroom.A.isoperatedonB.isbeingoperatedonC.operatesonD.hasbeenoperated21.Foodandclothesbywomen.C.areoftentalkedaboutD.oftentalkedaboutC.areoftentalkedaboutD.oftentalkedabout22.ThebabywhenMotherwasout.A.welllookedafterB.waslookedwellC.iswelllookedafterD.waswelllookedafter24.Joansaidthewalletinnotime.A.willbehandedinB.wouldbehandedin25.Jackoftendoesthingsfoolishly,sohesometimesC.hadbeenhandedinbyD.wouldbehandedothers.C.was???laughedD.has???beenlaughedat26.Rubbishbutcollectedandrecycled(回收)intousefulthings.A.isnotnowgivenB.willnotnowgivenC.doesn'tnowbegivenD.isnownotgivenupPeoplehavecometoknowthattheirhealthmustA.paymoreattentiontoB.bepaidmoreattentionC.bepaidmoreattentiontoWhenthePeoplesRepublicofChinaA.did???foundB.was???foundC.was???foundedD.did???find29.AbeautifulpicturethechildrenbytheteacherinA.wereshownB.wereshownto30.Tomanewbiketomorrow.A.willlendB.willlent31Hecrossthestreet.A.seesB.saw???to32.AnewbikeTomtomorrow.A.willbelentB.willbelenttotheclassroom.CwasshownC.willbelentCwasseenC.waslenttoshowntollbelenttoseentoentto學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載33.SomeeggsandaglassofmilktheFrenchman.A.havebeenbroughttoB.hasbeenbroughttoC.havebeenbroughtD.hasbeenbrought34Thepaperforbooksandnewspapersfromwood.A.ismadeB.aremadeC.madeD.hasbeenmade35..Asongtheguestsbythefamoussingernow.A.issungtoB.isbeingsungforC.isbeensungtoD.isbeingsangfor36.Picturesthepeopleintheparkeveryday.A.aredrawnforB.aredrawntoC.aredrewforD.aredrawto37.JackanswerthequestioninFrench.C.wasaskedD.wasaskedC.wasaskedD.wasaskedto38.Theguardssearchtheyoungman.A.weeorderedB.wereorderC.wereorderedtoD.orderedto39.MrBrowntakethemedicinetwiceaday.A.hastoldB.hasbeentoldto40.TheBrownsleavethehotelalready.C.hasbeentoldD.hasbetoldtoA.hasbeenseenB.havebeingseen41.Thethievesstealoutoftheshopinahurry.C.havebeenseentoD.havebeseentoA.werenoticedtoB.isnoticedtoChavebeennoticed42.Theboyscopythenewwordstentimesbeforetheywenthome.A.weremakeB.weremadetoC.weremakedtoD.wasmadeto43.Amancryforhelplastnight.heardtoA.washeardtoB.washeardC.washeardto44.Marydomorningexercisesontheplayground.A.sawtoB.wassawtoC.wasseentoD.wasseen45.TomwatchTVafterhefinisheshishomeworkA.willletB.willbeallowedto46.NowLittleJackdrawapictureofabird.A.isbehelpedB.isbeenhelped47.AletterTomandwillbepostedtomorrow.A.haswrittentoB.hasbeenwrittento48.Greatchangesinthevillagesincethen.A.havebeentakenplaceB.tookplace49.InthelastfewyearsBeijinggreatly.A.haschangedB.hasbeenchanged50.TheGreatWallpeopleallovertheworld.A.knewB.isknown1.Shetakescareof5kids2.Ioftenhearhersingatnight.3.ReadingimprovesmyEnglish.4.Howdidyouworkitout?5.WherecanIgetshampo?6.Whoorderedthesedihes?7.MostpeopleenjoywatersportsC.willbeD.willbeallowedto.C.isbeinghelpedtoD.isbeinghelptoC.haswrittenD.C.haswrittenC.havetakenplaceD.weretakenplaceC.changedD.waschangedC.wasknowD.C.wasknow學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載8.Hecausestroubleeveryday9.Noonecanstopmefromdoingscientificresearch.10.Shouldhedrinkteawithhoney?11.Whatdoyoudoatnoon?12.Theyhavegivenawayonemilliondollars13.AnothersubwaywllbebuiltinBeijing.14.WearentlearingEnglish15.Shewasmadetohavearestbymom16.Somethingmustbedonetohelphimout.17.Inoticedhimcomein.18.MustIpickthemup?19.Webelievethatpracticemakesperfect20.Peoplesayalienslandedontheearthlastnight.21.Sheisusuallyseentoenterthenetbarinschoolhours.22.CanItastethemixture?23.Itproducedabeautifulpieceofmusic.24.Hehumssomethinginclass.25.Whatmakesyouworksohard?填空.1.Lastyear,laws(pass)toprotectourenvironment2.Chopsticksshouldrt(stick)inyourfood.3.Homework(hand)ineverymorning4.Howoftenyourhair(wash)?5.Howsoonmybike(return)?6.Footballcant(play)intheclassroom.7.Tom(think)tobethecleverestinmyclass.8.Thecarusedto(regard)astheoldest,butnowit(sell)well.9.What(do)overtheseyears?10.5555yuan(raise)forthesickboyyesterday.11.WhentheParty(found)?12.Thedog(find)jumpingandrunningwithanotherdog,?13.Bywhomtheplants(lookafter)everyTuesday?14.Heiscrying.Whattohim?15.I(encourage)tospeakloudly.16.Smokingordrinking(notallow)hear.17.Hecreatedagame(play)ontheinternet.18.Sofar,nostragity(come)upwith.19.awrongsize(give)toyoujustnow?20.English(teach)inourschool?21.thisseat(take)?22.I(ask)tomakethebedeverymorning.23.Telephone(notinvent)until187624.Whatthecup_________(use)fordoinginthepast?25.Peoplemust(stop)fromlitteringtheriver..學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載動(dòng)詞詞。所以它們不受主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的限制?？梢栽诰渲凶髦髡Z(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、或正在發(fā)生)；done(被動(dòng)或完成)三種！Tolearnaforeignlanguagesnoteasy.==tisnoteasytolearnaforeignageLearningaforeignlanguagesnoteasy.(f用it做形式主語(yǔ))Whattodoisaproblem.Toseeistobelieve.=Seeingisbelieving.Toteachistolearn.=Teachingislearning.A.Itis+形容詞/名詞+(forsb)todoItisimpossibletolivewithoutair.ItwontbedifficultforMarytofindanewjob.Itisapleasuretobewiththem.IfinditimportanttoplanthingsforyourselfYouhavemadeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.Dontyoufeelityourdutytosupportyourfamily?Ithinkiteasytodosomelisteningeveryday.C.Itis+形容詞+ofsb.todoItisverykindofyoutohelphimeveryday.D.Ittakes/took+sb.一段時(shí)間+todoIttakesmetenminutestowalktothatschooleveryday.Howlongdidittakeyoutogethere?It'lltakehimamonttofinishreadingthebook.2todo/dioing/done作表語(yǔ)todo/dioing(動(dòng)名詞)可以主，表互換；done,doing(分詞),相當(dāng)于形容詞，不能互換.Mywishistobecomeascientist.(Tobecomeascientistismywish.)Herhobbyisreading.(Readingisherhobby)Thedoorislocked/broken/lost.Thetripisexciting/boring/relaxing3todo/doing作賓語(yǔ)done不能！1)wantwouldlikewishhopedecideneedrefuselearnplanagreeaffordchoose..............todo2)remembertryforgetbeginstartlikepreferhatecontinue goon劃線(xiàn)的用以跟todo也可以跟doing作賓語(yǔ)，意義有變化. 3)don'tknowforgetrememberteachdecide.wh-todo學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載4)enjoy,stop,keep,finish,practice,mind,stand,bebusy,spend,allow,canthelp,feellikedoing5)介詞+doing!!!Theyareplanningtogohiking.Remembertoshutthedoor.Idoremembershuttingthedoorlastnight.Idon'tmindmovingthebike.Youdecidehowtogothere.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Areyouinterestedinflyingkites?1)Wantwouldliketeachasktellorderbegencourageallowwishlikesb.todo2)―seehearwatchnoticemakelethelp............sb.do(被動(dòng) 旬to還原)Hesawthemgoout.Theywereseentogoout 3)seehearwatchnoticefindfeelkeep.................sb.doing Whotaughtyoutoreadandwrite?Idon'tallowhimtoplaycomputergames.Whatmakesherworksohard?WhenIlookedup,Ifoundhimsmilingatme.IfoundmyselftiedtothetreewhenIwokeupTheteachercaritmakehimselfunderstood.Thetime/place/chance/opportunity/waytodoSomethingtodo..WouldyoulikesomethingtoeatIhavenopentowritewith.Thereisamanrunningforexercise.Lookattheboysplayinginthesun.Mealscookedbymomaredelicious.Thefencemadeoutofusedcanslooksgreat.6三種都能作狀語(yǔ)HewenttoAmericatolearnEnglish.Tomakethingseasier,theywouldgivemoney.Inordernottooffendpeople,wecartusedirectorders.Stoptorest!B.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)：.....enoughtodo/tootodoHeisstrongenoughtoliftthebox.Youaretooyoungtolearntodrive.=Youarenotoldenoughtolearntodrive.=Youaresoyoungthatyoucanlearntodrive.(glad/sorry/excited/surprised/amazed/sure/ready)Imveryexcitedtogetthe學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載chance.Heissuretobeathimintennis.D時(shí)間，原因，條件，伴隨方式狀語(yǔ)用doing,doneBeingill,hedidnitshowuphere.Walkingtoschool,Imetafriend.Theywenthome,singingandlaughing.Seenfromthehill,thecityislikeapicture.1.Isitnecessary(learn)aforeignlanguage?2.Heisgoodat(swim).3.Doyouhaveanything(say)foryourself?4.It'sspringnow.it'stime(plant)trees.5.Don'tkeepme(wait)foralongtime.6.Thepolicemantoldtheboysnot(play)inthestreet.7.Hersonistooyoung(dress)himself.8.Theice(cover)withsnowisdangeroustowalkon.9.Chinadoesritwant(copy)theUSAsexample.10.Let's(have)arest,shallwe?11.Thespeakerspoketooquicklyforus(understand).12.Thebookseemseasy(read).13.Iaskedhim(show)mehisnewpen.14.A(break)carisparkedatthecorneroftheroad.15.Knivesareusedfor(cut)things.16.What'shis(give)name,doyouknow?17.Ireallydon'tknowwhat(do)next.18.Ioftenhearpeople(say)(see)is(believe)".19.You'dbetter(try)thismedicine.20.Theysaidtheyhadnothing(worry)about.21.Canyoufinish(read)thebookinthreedays?22.Wecouldnhelp(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystory.23.Thedoctorwasbusy(operate)ontheboyatthattime.24.Maryopenedthedoorforhim(come)in.25.(tell)youthetruth,Idislikemakingfriendswithhim.26.Hiswishwas(become)adoctor.27.Stop(talk)andlistentomecarefully.28.Thankyouverymuchfor(help)us.29.Grannyisveryillandshedoesntfeellike(eat)anything.30.Whichofthefollowingthingswouldyoulike(own)?31(be)honest,Ijustdontlikehim.32.Theboywastooshort(reach)thetoyonthedesk.33.Ifoundaman(lock)thedoorwhenIpassedby.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載34.Whenyouleave,dontforgetoffthelight.A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turned35.Whodoyouthinkyou'dlike?A.tomakefriendsB.makefriendsC.tomakefriendswithD.makefriendswith36.AlthoughJefflovesKFC,hetriesittoooften.A.toeatB.noteatC.tonoteatD.nottoeat37----Hi,Betty.ShallwegoswimmingthisSunday?----ThisSunday?Iamsorry,IhavealotofhomeworkthisSunday.A.todoB.doneC.doD.tobedone38.Sallyhadnopenyesterdaymorning.A.towriteB.towritewithC.writingD.writingwith39.JohnaskedDavidhowChristmas.A.celebratingB.tocelebrateC.tobecelebratedD.celebrate40.----Excuseme,sir.LookatthesignonthewallNO”.----Oh,Imsorry.Illneverdoitagain.A.PARKEDB.SMOKEC.SPITTINGD.SMOKED41.----Boysandgirls,willyoupleasetheparkthisafternoon?----OK.A.notcleaningo