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2022下半年寧波市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.

B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

2.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinthepassage?______

A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld'smostimportantsport

B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers

C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina

D.Toexplaintheroleofsport

3.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads.

D.Thebatteries.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

5.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhatmakesapersonfaInous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.

MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare.oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson,theman—be-hindtheworks?

Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis.tory.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork.

ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.

Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil,HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool;S0,ShakespeareDidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof

1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.()ThispassageDealswith________.A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory

B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare

C.scholarsofShakespeare

D.theGreatLondonFire

6.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforpassage?

A.BodilyCommunication.

B.BodilyActions.

C.SpokenLanguage.

D.Conversations.

7.EarthDayfallson______.

A.April22

B.April22,1970

C.April22,1990

D.Sunday,April22

8.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.

A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

9.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.

A.understandChinese

B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse

C.knowhowtooperateacomputer

D.howtouseafaxmachine

10.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcallbeusedinternationallyexceptfor____________.

A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions

11.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.Otherpeoplethinkittreethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

12.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

13.Whatdoyouthinkmightbethereasonheisfindingitsodifficulttogetajob?

A.Heisaskingfortoomuchmoney.

B.Hehasnorealtraining.

C.Hewantstobeagardenerorcaretaker.

D.Hischaracterisnotgoodenough.

14.

15.HewillliveinSingapore______.

A.foratleast6monthsinanyoneyear

B.allthroughtheyear

C.forlessthansixmonthsayear

D.foruptosixmonths

16.()Thepassageismainlyabout__________.

A.theadvantagesandDisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

B.thepresentDebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theimportanceoftheDebateoneconomicgrowth

D.thecontradictionBetweeneconomistsandtheBusinesscommunity

17.WhydoesthecommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate—orasinaccurate—astheweathermaninhisprediction?______

A.BecausetheweatherinEnglandissovariable.

B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweathermen.

C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland.

D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast.

18.Accordingtotheauthor,smalltalkisoftenused______

A.toinvadeother'sprivateaffairs

B.toshareasecretbetweenintimatefriends

C.toopenandmaintainchannelsofcommunication

D.toprotectone'sownprivacy

19.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

20.33.Whycouldmanylootersrunaway?A.Thepolicecouldnotseetheminthedark.B.Policemendidnothaveguns.C.Theycouldhideintheshop.D.Therewerenotenoughpolicementocatchthemall.

21.“Family”isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof“family”initsnalTow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother.fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasalleconomicandsocialunit.Thus.everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamilyhencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingonesownlife.Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife.a(chǎn)ndthewife’stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsi-bilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s,northeirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyfighttointerferewiththem--theyaretheirownmasters.

ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAustensPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl’sparents,thatis,itwasmarriageamongweaalthyfamilieswerearrangedbythe,girlparaentsthat,isitthetsdtytfindsuitablehusbandfortheirdaughterpreferablyrichoneandbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomaltyher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedin.theparents’home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Aginchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.

Whatdoestheauthormeanby“familyisofCourseanelasticword”?A.A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.

22.Ifyouarenotemployedbyacompany,youshouldNOT______.

A.writealettertopresentyourthanksforinterview

B.writealettershowingthereasonwhyyoufailintheinterview

C.applyforthesamepositionagainseveralweekslater

D.applyforotheravailablepositionsinthiscompanysomeweekslater

23.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

24.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

25.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.

A.ariverboatpilot

B.aprinter

C.agoldminer

D.afamouswriter

26.Thereislittleneedformarketingintheplacesuchasasubsistencefarm,because______.

A.thegoodsareuseddirectlybyitsproducerthere

B.thedivisionoflabourisdevelopedthere

C.therearefewconsumersthere

D.theirproductionisdistributedwidely

27.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.difficultthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

28.WhatisencouragedinPekingHouse?

A.Wine.B.Homedelivery.C.Drive-in.D.Chefsspeciality.

29.Mr.Hill______.

A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

30.42.Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?A.Theyareimpractical.B.Theyaretooradical.C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)

A.gotB.rushedC.closedD.built

32.29.A.exceptionalB.exceedingC.excessD.external

33.(39)

A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

34.(44)

A.orderedB.boughtC.cookedD.finished

35.(79)

A.theyB./C.thatD.who

36.【B8】

A.entranceB.darknessC.insideD.coldness

37.(52)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

38.(49)

A.heavyB.darkC.softD.light

39.【B16】

A.thenB.henceC.thereforeD.following

40.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

41.28.A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

42.【B2】

A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making

43.【B14】

A.withB.forC.toD.by

44.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

45.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis

(21)

theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminateonesourceof

(22)

breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords

(23)

ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay

(24)

unfavorablereactionsinthelistener

(25)

interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.(26)

,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake

(27)

difficultforthelistener.tounderstand

the.

(28)

whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe

(29)

toexplainordescribeina

(30)

thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.21.A.ofB.atC.forD.on

46.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

47.23.A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However

48.(53)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

49.【B1】

A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether

50.(55)

A.littleB.manyC.afewD.alittle

三、語音(10題)51.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

52.(4)

A.tiny

B.captainC.key

D.miracle

53.(3)

A.exploit

B.contain

C.great

D.delay

54.(1)

A.either

B.Thursday

C.furthest

D.clothes

55.(5)

A.boatB.broadC.goalD.road

56.()A.A.function

B.answer

C.brunch

D.Atlantic

57.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

58.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

59.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

60.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.John______hecouldimprovehisexamresults,buthedidnothaveenoughtimetostudy.

A.knowshowB.knowsthatC.knewhowD.knewthat

62.Marywishesthatshe______lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.

A.hadstudiedB.studiesC.hasstudiedD.studied

63.Keepin______thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind

64.—Hehardlyhasanythingnowadays,______?—No,Idontthinkso!

A.hasheB.doesn"theC.doesheD.hasn"the

65.15.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

66.______Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A.HowItryhard

B.WhateverhardItry

C.NomatterhowItryhard

D.NomatterhowhardItry

67.Theteacher's______tomystatementaboutthispoetledmetoreadwidelyaboutpoems.

A.changeB.chargeC.challengeD.chance

68.13.WhenIwasachildIused______swimminginthelake.A.togoing

B.going

C.togo

D.go

69.______whatyouintended,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplainmatterstoyou.

A.IfIrealized

B.DidIrealized

C.WereIrealized

D.HadIrealized

70.—IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.—You_____her,sheisstillinhospital.

A.mustn'thaveseen

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustnotsee

71.Thepolicehavecaughtthesuspectedthiefandhe's______arrest.A.A.inB.intoC.underD.with

72.Heissincereandeasyto______.

A.geldowntoB.getatC.getalongwithD.getover

73.Thecomposition______anymore.

A.neednottobecorrected

B.doesn"tneedbecorrected

C.neednotcorrect

D.doesn"tneedtobecorrected

74.Mostcrocodileswilleatanything______filltheirstomachs.

A.thatcanB.theycanC.themcanD.whichcan

75.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity'snewlook.

A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

76.13.—Doyouknow______?—Theymovedheresoonaftertheirsonwasborn.A.whenwouldtheGreensmovehereB.whentheGreensmovedhereC.whendidtheGreensmovehereD.whentheGreenswouldmovehere

77.______acarreachestheendofitslife,itistakenapartandanypartthatcanbereusedissoldoff.

A.AsB.WithC.OnceD.While

78.Itisnicetogoforawalk______asummerevening.

A.onB.duringC.inD.at

79.20.Itwasyesterday______aneighteen-year-oldsoldiersavedthegirlfromtheriver.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.while

80.Yourparentshaveto______youpermissionbeforeyoucangofortheexcursion.

A.awardB.grantC.allowD.offer

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學生,進城看到河水被嚴重污染,請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點:

1.河水顏色發(fā)黑,并發(fā)出臭味。

2.水里沒有魚,也沒人游泳。

3.污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4.大家應(yīng)保護環(huán)境,減少污染。

注意:

1.要符合日記的格式。

2.詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你是MattHand,在報上看到一則招聘廣告,正符合你的情況,于是寫信求職。廣告要點:

(1)招聘對象:有計算機工程(engineering)學歷的工程師;

(2)條件:有兩年以上計算機工程工作經(jīng)驗;年齡在22~30歲之間;身體健康。

注意:地址和招聘單位名稱可自編.

參考答案

1.A

2.D解析:本文客觀地表達了作者對體育運動的看法。

3.D解析:參見倒數(shù)第二段:汽車制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快,而電池很貴。

4.B解析:第一段中是美國不同地區(qū)人物性格的對比,不難看出,本題中只有B項是真實的。

5.A

6.A

7.A解析:本題為細節(jié)辨認題.由第一段"OnSunday,April22,1990,peopleallovertheworldcelebratedthesameholiday.ItwasthetwentiethanniversaryofEarthDay'可以得出正確答案為A.

8.C解析:最后的等級就是上了稅等著政府做事,我們只享受就是了。選項C是正確的。Spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…付更多的稅給政府,政府再有所行動……。不賦稅,政府就不行動,第五個等級的滿足就不會實現(xiàn)。

9.C

10.A

11.D解析:通過后面的句子“Theystudyantheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本題應(yīng)選D。

12.D解析:參見最后一段的最后一句。

13.B解析:細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Whatpositionisheseeking?Anythingthatwillpayhimaround$35forunskilledlabor.”可得出正確答案為B。

14.B

15.A解析:本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從第二段第一句得出答案…liveinSingapore…buttravelforPPtosixmonthsinanyoneyear。

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.C解析:參見第四段:他的飛機可以垂直起飛和降落。

20.D33.答案為D

根據(jù)第二段Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenough...可知警察人數(shù)遠遠少于搶劫者,使搶劫者能夠逃脫。

21.B

22.B解析:A、C、D項在七至十行都被提到,故選B。

23.D

24.B根據(jù)文中第一段第三句,可知LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。

25.D解析:這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事,他是美國著名的作家。參見第一句。

26.A解析:第10行起“inthesubsistencefarm”,“thereislittleneedforexchangegood”,即不需要marketing。因為“productionisfordirectuse”,故選A。

27.D根據(jù)文中第一段第一句中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched...”可知,后面列舉的東兩都是真實可觸及的物體。

28.D

29.C解析:第二段首句與C意思相同。

30.C答案為C。文中體現(xiàn)了作者的正面態(tài)度。impractical意為“不切實際的”,原文未提;radical意為“激進的”與原文相反;選項D與原文不符。

31.D解析:本題屬詞選題。修筑公路應(yīng)該用動詞built。

32.C29.答案為C。excess“過量的,剩余的”常指超過需求的部分,或超過規(guī)定的部分;exceptional“例外的”、exceeding“超越的,勝過的”、external“外部的”不符句意。

33.A解析:在這場沖突中,作為北愛爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

34.C解析:cookedfor45peoplehotmeals=cookedhotmealsfor45people。A選項ordered的意思是“訂餐”,與其前的helpedinthekitchen“幫廚”的意思不相吻合,故不用。

35.D解析:從句中可看出前面名詞為人,所以用who。

36.B解析:這句的含義是火車突然進入黑暗的隧道會給人的視力造成巨大的傷害。

37.B解析:但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險的物品。

38.D解析:本題屬詞選題,light(明亮的)與后面的“Whites”相對應(yīng)。

39.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,這個空格應(yīng)填表示時間的詞,而不是表示結(jié)果的詞。

40.A22.答案為A

此空格做do的賓語,what為疑問代詞,可作賓語。how為副詞,無法做do的賓語。which為關(guān)系代詞,前面要有先行詞。that是關(guān)系代詞,

41.B28.Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項B是正確的。

42.A解析:此題應(yīng)理解為要“遵循一些方法,才能削減開支”,所以選following。makerules意為“制訂規(guī)章制度”,breakrules意為“破壞制度”,都不符合題意。

43.C解析:從上句分析中可以得知address后面應(yīng)接to,意為“另一封信是寫給一個叫安?蘭德的人的”。

44.C解析:inahurry著急。

45.A21.答案為A

習慣搭配。Beof+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)相當于形容詞用法,表示具有某種性質(zhì)、狀況。beOftheutmostimportance相當于bethemostimportant。

46.B根據(jù)四個選項的含義,再結(jié)合生活常識,可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分),故應(yīng)選B項。

47.B表示讓步,甚至小學生都抱怨作業(yè)負擔。

48.A解析:以前,奧運會的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運動員。所有的運動員都是業(yè)余的。直到現(xiàn)在,這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。

49.A解析:根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容,作者講的是怎樣成為動物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動物)。

50.B解析:見上一條。

51.C

52.C解析:畫線部分讀[i:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

53.A解析:畫線部分讀[ci],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。

54.B解析:畫線部分讀[θ],其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。

55.B

56.A

57.A

58.D畫線部分讀

;其他選項的畫線部分讀。

59.D暫無解析,請參考用戶分享筆記

60.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[a:],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[c:],故選A項。

61.C考查時態(tài)和連詞。根據(jù)從句可判斷為過去時,排除A項和B項。how表示“如何”,符合句意。C項是正確的。句意為:“約翰知道如何提高考試成績,就是沒有足夠的時問學習。”

62.A解析:wish后接的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望的假設(shè),用過去完成時態(tài)。

63.D解析:keepinmind是固定短語,意為“記住”。

64.C主句中的hardly是帶有否定意義的詞,因此主句為否定句,反意疑問部分是肯定的,因此選C項。注意句中的has是實義動詞“有”。

65.Bunderdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

66.D解析:nomatterhow=however,表示“無論如何”。

67.C

68.C

69.D解析:對過去情況的虛擬,用過去完成時,ifIhadrealized,此句又可省略if,并把had放于句首,構(gòu)成選項D。

70.C解析:情態(tài)動詞must作為推測時,不能用于否定式,它的否定式是can’t,故排除選項A、D。雖然問句用了過去式,但回答時強調(diào)的是結(jié)果,故選擇完成式。

71.Cbeunderarrest被逮捕。警察抓住了那個小偷。他被逮捕了。

72.C解析:本題屬詞組辨析考查題。getdownto開始、著手,getat夠著、觸及,getalongwith與某人相處,getover解決、克服。故選C。

73.Dneed具有雙重身份,既是實義動詞又是情態(tài)動詞,一般來說,在否定句和疑問句中,need不借助于助動詞時為情態(tài)動詞,肯定句中need為實義動詞。

74.A

75.A解析:此題考查分詞的用法。句子的主語是we,所給動詞是take“帶領(lǐng),帶著”,而且主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此空格處應(yīng)選過去分詞taken,表被動、完成。

76.

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