精選教課教課設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)|Excellentteachingplan教師學(xué)科教課設(shè)計(jì)[20–20學(xué)年度第__學(xué)期]任教課科：_____________任教年級(jí)：_____________任教老師：_____________市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校育人如同春風(fēng)化雨，授業(yè)不惜蠟炬成灰精選教課教課設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)|ExcellentteachingplanUnit2TheEnvironmentReading教教案5.Translation.1.自然災(zāi)禍________________________2.此外________________________3.underway_________________________4同時(shí)________________________5.在對(duì)的斗爭(zhēng)中__________________6.打掃；消滅___________________7.對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)________________________8.cutbackon___________________9.openthefloor______________________10.用完，耗盡___________________11.askaround______________________12.beconcernedabout___________LanguagePointsDiscusswhichproblemsarecausedbynatureandwhichonesarecausedbyman...(1)natureA.自然，大自然(不行數(shù)名詞，不行用冠詞the修飾)翻譯：Youcannotgo________________________你不可以違反自然。Mancan____________________________.謀事在人。bynature天生地Sheis__________________ahappyperson.她天生樂(lè)觀。Thenwewillopenthefloorfordiscussion.句中thefloor為“講話(huà)權(quán)”Aftertheyhadeachsaidafewwords，ProfessorWhitetook______________-.他們各自說(shuō)了幾句話(huà)后，懷特教授開(kāi)始講話(huà)。Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorcomments，youcanusethistimetovoicethem.voice(v.)表達(dá)，流露翻譯:他不敢表達(dá)他的不滿(mǎn)。______________________________________________Iamtalkingtoyoutodayaboutthewaylargeareasoftheworldaredamagedbyindustrialwaste.“theway是先”行詞，后接一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，“way后”面的關(guān)系詞“that/inwhich能夠省”略。錯(cuò)誤！未找到引用源。Idon’tliketheway____youspeaktoher.()錯(cuò)誤！未找到引用源。Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut____hesaidit.()D.thewaywhich5.Inaddition，manyseacreaturesarebeingwipedoutbyfishingboats.育人如同春風(fēng)化雨，授業(yè)不惜蠟炬成灰精選教課教課設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)|Excellentteachingplaninaddition(tosth./doingsth.)=aswellas；besides除····以外；此外Inaddition，thereisonemorepointIwouldliketomake.Inadditiontothesandwiched，AuntMarygaveuscookiestobringtothepicnic.wipeout①destroycompletely翻譯:Thedeadlydiseasealmostwipedouttheentirepopulation._______________________________________________________________6．Theseboatscatchlargenumberoffishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs.layvt.擱置；產(chǎn)卵，下蛋翻譯:Pleaselaythebookonthedesk._lie-lied-lied-lyingvi.說(shuō)謊lie-lay-lain-lyingvi.躺，臥；位于lay-laid-laid-layingvt.擱置；產(chǎn)卵錯(cuò)誤！未找到引用源。IalwaysfeelrelaxedwhenI_________inbed，listeningtomusic.錯(cuò)誤！未找到引用源。Wouldyouplease_______thebooksonthetable？錯(cuò)誤！未找到引用源。Youshouldalwaysbehonestandnevertell_____________toyourfriends.錯(cuò)誤！未找到引用源。Cuckoos(布谷鳥(niǎo))_________eggsinotherbirds’nests.7．Thiswillhavealastingeffectuponthenumberoffishleftforustoeat.haveapositive/good/deepeffectonsthhaveanegative/bad/side/effectuponstheffectn.影響affectvt.影響effectiveadj.有效的Theconferencehasbeenhelptodiscusstheeffectsoftourism____thewildlifeinthearea.()8．Theworld’spopulationhasgrowntomorethansixtimeswhatitwasin1800.當(dāng)前的世界人口與1800年對(duì)比已經(jīng)增添到當(dāng)時(shí)的六倍多。(1)population人口ThepopulationofChina_____muchlargerthanthatofJapan.中國(guó)人口比日自己口多得多。About30percentofthepopulationinthevillage____beenstruckbytheillness.整個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村約30%的人口遇到這類(lèi)病的侵襲。[(2)growto增添“到”。近似表達(dá)法還有increaseto，riseto，climbto(注意介詞to和by在育人如同春風(fēng)化雨，授業(yè)不惜蠟炬成灰精選教課教課設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)|Excellentteachingplan表達(dá)上的差別。)翻譯:Thenumberofstudentsatthecollegehasgrowntoover5，000.________________________________________________________Thepricehasincreasedtoanunbelievablenumber.________________________________________________________(3)growby增“加了，凈增了”，近似表達(dá)increaseby，riseby等翻譯:Salesofnewcarsinthatcountrygrewby20percentthisyear.________________________________________________________(4)倍數(shù)表達(dá)方式：①times+as+adj./adv.+as+②times+thecomparativedegreeofadj./adv.+than+③times+thewidth(size，length，breadth，level，value，velocity)of+④times+what從句Theboxisfourtimesaslightasthatbox.Thecottonoutputwasfourtimesgreaterthanthatof1996.Earthis49timesthesizeoftheroom.TheYangtzeRiverisalmostthreetimeswhatthePearlRiveris.翻譯:這座新樓是那座舊樓的四倍高。Thenewbuildingis_________________________theoldone.Thenewbuildingis____________________theoldone.Thenewbuildingis_________________________theoldone.Thenewbuildingis_______________theoldoneis.1.Ataroughestimate，Nigeriais___GreatBritain.()A.threetimesthesizeasB.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeofD.threetimesthesizeof2.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses_____energyasthewholeofEurope.()[A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch9．Mysuggestionisthatweshouldtrytocutbackonproductionandreducetheamountofthingswemakeandbuy.suggest作“建議”講時(shí)，與suggest／suggestion相關(guān)的主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句育人如同春風(fēng)化雨，授業(yè)不惜蠟炬成灰精選教課教課設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)|Excellentteachingplan均用虛構(gòu)語(yǔ)氣，“should可”省?！皊uggest還可”作“示意”、“表示”、“令人想起”等解，這時(shí)主語(yǔ)常常是物，后邊接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用陳說(shuō)語(yǔ)氣。1.Isuggestthatadoctor_______immediately.()2.Hisredfacesuggestedthathe_______alie.()D.telling3.Mysuggestionisthathe__afewpeopletohelpthem.()D.besent10．Itisobviousthatyouareveryconcernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment.Itisobviousthat很明顯···，“it作”形式主語(yǔ)，“that引”導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。beconcernedabout/with對(duì)···關(guān)懷翻譯:Heexpressedhisconcerntoher.n.翻譯:Theboy’spoorhealthconcernedhisparents.V.使···擔(dān)憂(yōu)翻譯:Theletterisconcernedwithexportgoods.對(duì)于，波及翻譯:Heisconcernedfor/abouthersafety.擔(dān)憂(yōu)翻譯:Heisveryconcernedwith/abouther.關(guān)懷Askingaround，Ifindmanypeoplewillingtopayslightlyhigherpricesforthingsthatareenvironmentallyfriendly.askaround四周探詢(xún)翻譯:Iwillaskaroundandseeifanyonecanhelp.________________________⑵askingaround為此刻分詞短語(yǔ)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句whenIaskaround12.Justkeepinmindthatyoushouldnotmakeafinaldecisionuntilyouhavereadorlistenedtobothsides⑴keep/carryinmind記著翻譯:Ihavetriedtokeepthisadviceinmindwhenwritingthisbook..Consolidation.1.翻譯:1)．要記著，11點(diǎn)前你一定到家。育人如同春風(fēng)化雨，授業(yè)不惜蠟炬成灰精選教課教課設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)|ExcellentteachingplanKeep____________thatyouhavetobehome_______11o’clock.2)．這對(duì)母子倆人的將來(lái)有極大影響。Thishadagreat____________thefutureof______mothe