山東省威海市文登澤庫(kù)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

---Don’tworry.You____haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may參考答案：B略2.Itisnottheirinterestbuttheneedofthemarket_____influencesstudents'choicesofcollegemajors．A．that

B．whichC．what

D．who參考答案：A3.I’msureyou’dratherdosomereadingathomethangoshoppingwiththem,__________.

A.hadn’tyou

B.aren’tI

C.wouldn’tyou

D.didn’tyou參考答案：C4.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll

soonerorlater.

A.breakdown

B.breakup

C.breakout

D.breakoff參考答案：A5.Itis__________tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingontryingtomakepeople___________aftertheyareill.A.good…good

B.well…better

C.better…better

D.better…good參考答案：C解析：本句為復(fù)合句，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)tospend…。ratherthan是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“與其說(shuō)……，不如說(shuō)……”。其句意為：與其把錢花在讓人康復(fù)上，倒不如將錢花在通過(guò)提升健康的生活來(lái)預(yù)防疾病。6.Evidencecameup_______specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：C試題分析：句意：有證據(jù)表明，六個(gè)月大的嬰兒就能辨別出特定的說(shuō)話聲音。that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋、說(shuō)明前面的中心名詞Evidence。故選C項(xiàng)。7.Sheisonaspecial_____tolose_____weight.Afood;her

Bfood;/

Ddiet;her

Ddiet;/參考答案：D8.---What’sinyourhand?---_____novel.Wouldyouliketoreadit?A.AnAustraliannewinterestinghistorical

B.AnewinterestinghistoricalAustralianC.AninterestingnewAustralianhistorical

D.AhistoricalinterestingnewAustralian參考答案：C9.—CouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5aswellasadigitalcamera,Dad?

--Youcanchoose

,notboth,mydear.

A.each

B.any

C.none

D.either參考答案：D考察代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意是指兩者之中可以選擇其一，因此答案是either，表示“兩者之中選其一”的意思。而each是“每個(gè)”的意思；any是“三者或三者之中任何一個(gè)”；none是“三者或三者以上都不”的意思，表全否定。10.

Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless參考答案：A11.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager，especially______withcreativityandimagination.A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that參考答案：C考查代詞。theone表示特指；that可以代替單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；one相當(dāng)于a/an加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指。12.Youdon’tneedtodescribeher.I______herseveraltimes.A.meet

B.met

C.havemet

D.hadmet參考答案：C13.OnewayforstudentstopreventH7N9fluvirusistoopenthewindowsoftheclassroomtoallowtheairto________.A.accumulate

B.circulate

C.illustrate

D.

accelerate

參考答案：B略14.Thenewpolicyallowsacoupletohaveasecondbirth______eitherisanonlychild.A.though B.if C.unless

D.until參考答案：B15.Ilovecookingandfood,soit'svery________formetosharethefoodsImakewithmyfriends,familyandco-workers.

A.natural

B.awesome

C.generous

D.kind參考答案：A16.-----Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.

-----Iwishthey_______alwayslate.A.weren’t

B.hadn’tbeen

C.wouldn’tbe

D.wouldn’thavebeen參考答案：A17.Once______,thebookwillsurelyattractreaders’attentionsinceitisrelatedtopeople’shealth.A.publishing

B.havingpublished

C.published

D.topublish參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：一旦出版，這本書就會(huì)吸引人們注意，因?yàn)樗c人們的健康有關(guān)。once表示“一旦”，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句也可與分詞連用作狀語(yǔ)，book和publish為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。故選C。二、填空18.動(dòng)詞填空（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）84.---Oh,dear,youarebackhomeatlast!---Youcan’timagineallthedifficultyIhad________（walk）homeintheheavyrain.85.Studentsusedtogetinformationfromnewspapersormagazines,butnowtheyareusedto________（search）foritontheInternetdirectly.86.Amyistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________(make)greatprogressinSpanishsofar.87.Theoldladytoldherworkersthatherflowersrequired________(water).88.Mike,alongwithhisparents,________(go)tothecinemaalready.89.Muchattentionshouldbepaid_________(protect)thewildanimalsasmanyofthemaredyingout.90.---Howbeautifultheschoolis,Captain.---Soitis.I________(study)hereforfouryearsandmydaughterisstudyingheretoo.91.Whyareyoustillathome?It’seighto’clockandyouaresupposed________(study)atschoolnow.92.Allmemberscamelaterthan________(expect),whichaffectedtheprocessoftheproject.93.Bynowmorethanonestudent________(select)tojoininthecampingactivityofnextmonth.參考答案：19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)

66.AsChina’s

(經(jīng)濟(jì))developsrapidly,naturalresourcesareconsumedathighspeed.67.Thebookis

(翻譯)fromRussian.68.Iconsiderit

(不可能)tobelieveasinglewordyousay.69.Afeelingof

(羞愧)cameoverPhilip.70.ThoughItriedmanyways,Icouldn’tstop

(咳嗽).71.Allcountries,bigorsmall,shouldbetreated

(平等).72.France,EnglandandBelgiumareall

(歐洲)countries.73.Hecarriedoutmanyexperimentsbutnone

(成功).74.Thetractorwasloadedwithalotoflive

(鵝)andchickens.75.Thecityisnotabit

(熟悉的)tomebecausethisismyfirstvisittoit.參考答案：66.economy

67.translated

68.impossible

69.shame70.coughing

71.equally

72.European

73.succeed74.geese

75.familiar三、閱讀理解20.ADDISABABA,Ethiopia–Oneoftheworld’smostfamousfossils(化石)–the3.2million-year-oldLucyskeleton(骨骼)unearthedinEthiopiain1974–willgoonanexhibitiontourabroadforthefirsttimeintheUnitedStates,officialssaidTuesday.EventheEthiopianpublichasonlyseenLucytwice.TheLucyonexhibitionattheEthiopianNationalMuseuminthecapital,AddisAbaba,isareplicawhiletherealremainsareusuallylockedinasecretstoreroom.AteamfromtheMuseumofNationalScienceinHouston,Texas,spentfouryearsdiscussingwiththeEthiopiansfortheU.S.tour,whichwillstartinHoustonnextSeptember.“Ethiopia’srichcultureofboththepastandtoday,isoneofthebestkeptsecretsintheworld,”saidJoelBartsch,directoroftheHoustonmuseum.Thesix-yeartourwillalsogotoWashington,NewYork,DenverandChicago.OfficialssaidsixotherU.S.citiesmaybeonthetour.Buttheysaidplanshadnotbeenworkedout.TravellingwithLucywillbe190otherfossils.Lucy,hernametakenfromaBeatlessongthatplayedinacampthenightofher