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高中英語介詞練習(xí)【含練習(xí)部分高考題】講課高中英語介詞練習(xí)【含練習(xí)部分高考題】講課高中英語介詞練習(xí)【含練習(xí)部分高考題】講課語法專輯-介詞語法專輯-介詞介詞分類:1簡單介詞about,across,after,against,among,around,at,below,beyond,during,in,on2合成介詞inside,into,onto,outof,outside,throughout,upon,within,without3短語介詞accordingto,becauseof,insteadof,upto,dueto,owingto,thanksto4雙重介詞fromamong,frombehind,fromunder,tillafter,inbetween5分詞轉(zhuǎn)變成的介詞considering(就而論),including形容詞轉(zhuǎn)變成的介詞like,unlike,near,next,oppositeII.常用介詞差別:1表示時間的in,on,at間2表示時間since,from3表示時間的in,after表示地理地點的in,on,to,4off表示“在上”的on,in表示“穿過”的through,across表示“對于”的about,onbetween與among的差別besides與except的差別1表示“用”的in,with01as與like的差別11in與into差別2

at表示片晌的時間,in表示一段的時間,on老是與日子相關(guān)since指從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時間,和達(dá)成時連用,from指從時間的某一點開始in指在一段時間此后,after表示某一詳細(xì)時間點此后或用在過去時的一段時間中in表示在某范圍內(nèi),on指與什么毗鄰,to指在某環(huán)境范圍之外on只表示在某物的表面上,in表示占去某物一部分through表示從內(nèi)部經(jīng)過,與in相關(guān),across表示在表面上經(jīng)過,與on相關(guān)about指波及到,on指專門闡述between表示在兩者之間,among用于三者或三者以上的中間besides指“除了還有再加上”,except指“除了,減去什么”,不放在句首with表示詳細(xì)的工具,in表示資料,方式,方法,胸懷,單位,語言,聲音as意為“作為,以地位或身份”,like為“象同樣”,指狀況相像in平常表示地點(靜態(tài)),into表示動向,不表示目的地或地點介詞的句法功能介詞不能夠獨立在句中做成份,介詞后必定與名詞、代詞、或動名詞組成介詞短語在句中充任一個成份,表示人、物、事件等與其別人、物、事件等之間的關(guān)系。1、作定語:Thebookonthetableismine.2、作狀語:Wehavebreakfastatseven.(表時間);Theywerelateformeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.(表原因);Theystartedthemachinebypressingthebutton.(表方法)3、作表語:Mydictionaryisinthebag.4、作賓語補(bǔ)足語:Ifoundhimintheoffice.1語法專輯-介詞主要介詞差別、表示時間1)表示時間的at,in,on:2)at表示片晌的時間,如:at8o’clock,常用詞組有:atnoon,atnight,atmidnight,attheendof,atthattime,atthebeginningof,attheageof,atChristmas,atNewYear等。in表示一段的時間,如:inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening,inOctober,in1998,insummer,inthepast,inthefuture等。on老是跟日子相關(guān),onMonday,onChristmasmorning,onthefollowing,onMayDay,onawarmmorning等。(2)表示時間的since和from:since表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時間的過程,常與現(xiàn)在達(dá)成時連用。from表示從時間的某一點開始,不波及與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。一般多與現(xiàn)在時、過去時、將來時連用。如:Ihopetodomorningexercisesfromtoday./Wehavenotseeneachothersince1995.(3)表示時間的in和after:兩者都表示“在(某個時間)此后,差別在于in表示“在(一段時間)此后”,而after則表示“在(某一具體時間點此后)”,in短語和將來時態(tài)連用,after短語和過去時態(tài)或?qū)頃r態(tài)連用。如:We’llbebackinthreedays./Afterseventherainbegantofall./Whatshallwedoaftergraduation?注意:after有時也能夠表示在一段時間此后(常用在過去時里)。如:Aftertwomonthshereturned.2、表示地點(1)表示地理地點的in,on,to:in表示在某范圍內(nèi),on指與什么毗鄰,to指在某環(huán)境范圍之外。如:ChangchunisinthenortheastofChina./MongoliaisonthenorthofChina./JapanistotheeastofChina.(2)表示“在上”的on和in:on只表示在某物的表面上,而用in表示占去某物一部分。如:Thereisabookonthepieceofpaper./Thereisaninterestingarticleinthenewspaper./Hedugaholeinthewall.(3)表示“穿過”的through和across:through表示從內(nèi)部經(jīng)過,與in相關(guān);across則表示從一端至另一端在表面上的經(jīng)過,與on相關(guān)。如:Waterflowsthroughthepipe./Theoldmanwalkedacrossthestreet.4)inthecorner,onthecorner,atthecorner:inthecorner表示在角落里,in指角的內(nèi)面;onthecorner表示“在角上”,on指的不是內(nèi)面,也不是外面,而含內(nèi)外兼有之意;atthecorner指“在拐角處”,at指的是拐角外周邊的外面。如:Thelampstandsinthecorneroftheroom./Imetwithhimatthestreetcorner./Hesatonthecornerofthetable.3、intheend,attheendof,bytheendof:intheend作“最后”、“終于”解,可獨自使用,后不接介詞of;attheendof表示“在末梢”,“到終點”,既可指時間,也能夠指地上或物體。不能獨自使用;bytheendof作“在結(jié)束時”,“到末為止”解,只能指時間。不能獨自使用。如:Intheendtheyreachedaplaceofsafety./Attheendoftheroadstandsabeautifulgarden./TheydecidedtohaveanEnglisheveningattheendofthisweek./bytheendoflastmonthhehadfinishedthenovel.4、表示“對于”的about和on:兩者都有“對于”的意思,可是前者為一般用詞,此后者為較正式的“闡述”。如:Hecametotellmeaboutsomethingimportant./Hewroteabookonscience.5、between,among:6、一般說來,between表示兩者之間,among用于三者或三者以上的中間。如:Youaretositbetweenyourfatherandme./Heisalwayshappyamonghisclassmates.注意:但有時說的誠然是三個以上的人或東西,若是重申的是兩兩相互間接關(guān)系,合用于between。如:2語法專輯-介詞Agreementsweremadebetweenthedifferentcountries.在談到一些事物或一組事物,而把它們視為分居兩邊時用between。如:Thelittlevalleyliesbetweenhighmountains.。在談事物間的差別時,老是用between。如:Theydon’tknowthedifferencebetweenwheat,oatsandbarley.6、besides,except,but,exceptfor:besides指“除了還有,再加上”。如:Allwentoutbesidesme.;except指“除了,減去什么”,不能夠放在句首。如:Allwentoutexceptme.;but與except意思近似,表示“除了外”經(jīng)常用在no,all,nobody,anywhere,everything等和其他疑問詞后邊。如:Ineversawhimreadinganythingbutthenewspaper.;exceptfor表示“如無就,可是”表示原因細(xì)節(jié)。如:Hisdiaryisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.。7、表示“用”的in和with:表示工具的“用”,用with,而表示資料、方式、方法、胸懷、單位、語言、聲音等的“用”,用in。如:Heiswritingaletterwithapen./Hewrotetheletterinpencil./Wemeasureditinpounds./Readthetextinaloudvoice./TellmethestoryinEnglish.8、inchargeof和inthechargeof:兩者都表示“由誰負(fù)責(zé)、照顧、管理”。差別在于:inchargeof后接被照顧的人或物,而inthechargeof后邊則跟照顧的人。如:Whoisinchargeoftheproject?/Theprojectisinthechargeofanengineer.。9、as,like:as作“作為”、“以地位或身份”解。如:Letmespeaktoyouasafather.(事實是父親);like作“象同樣”解。如:Letmespeaktoyoulikeafather.(事實上不是父親)。10、infrontof和inthefrontof:infrontof=before,是“在前面”的意思(不在某物內(nèi));inthefrontof則是“在前部”的意思(在某物內(nèi))。如:Thereisadeskinfrontoftheblackboard./Theboysatinthefrontofthecar.。11、in,into:into表示動向,不表示目的地或地點。如:Wewalkedintothepark.;in平常表示地點。如:Wewalkedinthepark;in和drop,fall,put,throw,break等停止性動詞連用時,也能夠表示動向。如:Ihaveputthecoinin(into)mypocket.我把硬幣放進(jìn)衣袋。by的用法講與練作介詞:1.在近處;在旁邊standingbythewindow站在窗戶旁邊;atablebythebed床邊的桌子經(jīng);由;從toenterbythedoor由門進(jìn)去經(jīng)過旁Hewalkedbyme.他從我旁邊走過。4.不遲于Bytomorrowhe'llbehere.他明天就到這兒。5.被;由writtenbyShakespeare莎士比亞寫的6.依照;依照toplaybytherules按規(guī)則比賽7.相差Hishorsewonbyanose.他的馬以一鼻之差取勝。8.以方式Sheearnedmoneybywriting.她靠寫作掙錢。Wewentbyair.我們乘飛機(jī)走。9.表示相(乘)除(以計算面積)aroom15feetby20feet一間長20英尺寬15英尺的房間todivideXbyY用Y除X10.逐一;連續(xù)Theanimalswentin2by2.動物兩個兩個地走進(jìn)去。11.(指動物)由所生bebornby作副詞1.經(jīng)過Pleaseletmeby.請讓我過去。2.周邊Doitwhennobodyisby.等周邊沒人時再做。練習(xí).介詞3語法專輯-介詞(一)by的用法:1.Comeandsit_____(我旁邊).2._____(到上星期日)Ihadfinishedthebook.3.Shecamehome_____(乘飛機(jī)).4.Didyoumakethedesk_____(自己獨自)?5._____(順便問一下),howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?6.Ithasbeenturnedintowater_____(受熱).7._____(不久此后),moreandmorepeoplebegantostudyEnglish..8.TheGreatWallwasbuilt_____(用手).9.Then_____(漸漸地),thesmokegrewheavierandthickeruntilfinallyitturnedintoaterribleGenie.10.IfyoursonfeelswellenoughtowatchTV_____(到那時),he’llbefineafterthegame.【答案】1.byme2.BylastSunday3.byplaneair4.byyourself5.Bytheway6.bytheheat7.Byandby8.byhand9.littlebylittle10.bythen1.Theteacheriswriting____apieceofchalkontheblackboardwhilethestudentsarewriting____inkinexercisebooks.A.with,inB.in,withC.in,inD.with,with2.Theworkercanmakechairs____wood,andalsocanmakepaper____wood.A.from,ofB.of,fromC.of.ofD.from,frommakeof與makefrom兩者都常用在被動語態(tài)中,表示“某物由.....組成的”.makeof的原資料是看的到的,即平常我們說的物理現(xiàn)象,比方Thechairismadeofwood.椅子是有木頭做成的。makefrom的原材料是看不到的,比方Paperismadefromthetrees.紙張是由木材做成的。是一種化學(xué)變化,從紙上是看不出一棵樹滴。3.Marydroppedin____MrSmith,buthewasn'tathome,soshewenttodropin____MrSmith'soffice.dropon有時碰到;dropin順便走訪dropinonsb固定搭配拜見某人4.Theteacherisnotonlystrict____hispupilsbutalsostrict____hisownwork.A.with,withB.in,inC.in,withD.with,inHisgrandfatherdied____thewoundthattheenemysoldierhadgivenhim.andthenhisgrand-motherdied____hungryandcold.A.from,ofB.of,fromC.from,from若死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi)(主要指疾病、衰老等自己的原因),一般用介詞of..若死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上,而是由環(huán)境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外面原因),一般用介詞from。如:diefromanearthquake(atrafficaccident,alightning,astroke,etc)死于地震(交通事故,雷擊等)diefrom死于外因,刀劍傷,水火,車禍dieof死于內(nèi)因,疾病,饑餓,干渴6.Ifyourun____twoharesyouwillcatchneither.A.intoB.afterC.offD.outof7.Thisisacommonmistake____students.A.betweenB.overC.amongD.about4語法專輯-介詞8.Myfatherbegantowork____abusdriverwhenhewastwentyyearsold.9._____hearingthenews,Iwaswild____joy.A.At,inB.On,withC.After,byD./,over10.Idon'tthinkXiaoLiis____theotherstudents____mathematics.A.after,onB.after,withC.behind,inD.behind,atbehind可指代水平能力方面的落伍,in就是“在”數(shù)學(xué)這個方面11.Nobodyknowsit____me.D.but/exceptexcept意為"只有除外;除掉",后跟名詞或代詞作賓語,重申從整體中除掉部分,即except后的部分不包括在整體之內(nèi)。因此,常和all,everything,noone,nothing等詞一同使用。其鑒別標(biāo)志是:除掉的與保存的是"同類項"。exceptfor...是"除了因為;要不是;除掉一點外"的意思,表示"對一個人或事物,先做一個整體談?wù)?爾后再就局部提出一點見解"。即一部分被必定,另一部分被否認(rèn),這就是所謂的"除去否認(rèn)式"。其鑒別標(biāo)志是:除掉的與保存的"不是同類項"。besides相當(dāng)于aswellas,意為"除了之外還有",即"除掉一部分還有其他一部分"的意思,表示besides后邊的部分包括在整體之內(nèi)。Noonebutherparents______it.答案是B。這題真實的主語是Noone是第三人稱單數(shù)因此要選BNoone才是真實的主語。這個語法現(xiàn)象叫主謂一致當(dāng)主語有with,togetherwith,like,except,but,nolessthan,aswellas等詞組成的短語時,謂語動詞與前面的主語部分一致。比方:Theteachertogetherwithsomestudentsisvisitingthefactory.教師和一些學(xué)生在參觀工廠。HeaswellasIwantstogoboating.他和我想去劃船。12.Thewindowisneveropened____insummer.A.butB.exceptC.exceptforD.butforbutfor總表示“要不是”,與動詞虛假語氣連用;exceptfor老是作“除之外”解,與動詞的陳述語氣連用,對于but與except兩者都可表示“除外不再有”,但含義上略有差別:but重視指意義的幾乎完滿性,而except則重視指后邊除掉的部分:Allareherebutone.除一個人外大家都到了。Allarehereexceptone.還有一個人沒到。還有一個人沒到。其他,在現(xiàn)代英語中,but的介詞用法十分有限,一般說來,它只能用在以下詞語此后:①no,noone,nobody,nothing,nowhere等②any,anyone,anybody,anything,anywhere等③every,everyone,everybody,everything,everywhere等④all,none等⑤who,what,where等Everyoneknowsitbutyou.除你之外大家都知道。Ihaven’ttoldanybodybutyou.除你之外,我沒告訴任何人。Noonebuthe[him]showedmuchinterestinit.除他之外沒5語法專輯-介詞有一個人對此有很大興趣??墒莈xcept卻沒有以上限制:正:Thewindowisneveropenedexceptinsummer.除夏天外,這扇窗戶從不翻開。誤:Thewindowisneveropenedbutinsummer.13.Ithappened____theLongMarch.A.duringB.inC.atD.for14.Wegotoschool____abike.A.inB.onC.byD.over15.It'sverykind____youtorepairthebike____me.B.of,ofC.of,forD.for,of16.Freshairisgood____yourhealth.A.atB.forC.ofD.to17.Theboyiswaiting____hissisterandtheywillgotothehospitaltowait____theirsickmother.A.for,onB.on,forC.for,forwaitfor等待waiton侍奉侍奉照顧18.Thegroupismadeup____fivestudents.Andtheyarestudyinghardtomakeup____thelosttime.A.of,ofB.for,forC.of,forD.for,of19.ThePLAmansavedtheboy____death.保全拯救。stopfromA.ofB.fromC.toD.on20.Hewillcome____threedays.A.beforeB.afterC.inD.later21.HewenttoBeijingandreturned____threedays.A.inB.beforeC.laterD.after22.Hewillreturn____threeo'clock.A.afterB.inC.onD.at23.Hewrotethearticle____threedays.A.atB.inC.onD.by24.Iagree____whatyousaid.A.toB.onC.withD.at25.Doyouagree____thisplan(arrangement)?A.atB.withC.onD.to26.Finallytheyagreed____thetermsofthecontract.A.onB.toC.withD.atagreewith表示贊成某人或某人的見解,agreeon經(jīng)過磋商贊成,agreeto贊成或接受某事,特別是別人提出的事,有時可能是自己不愿意的事27.Doyouoftenhear____yourbrother?A.ofB.fromC.outofD.abouthearof聽聞聽到提起某事直接指其對象!Iwillnothearofthisbusiness.別跟我再說這事了Hearabout6語法專輯-介詞聽到對于某人或某事的信息DoyouhearthelatestaboutLiMing?你聽聞過李明的近來狀況嗎?28.1heard____thebooklongago,butIhaveneverreadit.hearof+sb./sth:聽到或知道某人[某事物]的狀況Ihaveneverheardofhimsinceheleft.自從他走開后,我再沒聽到過他的信息。Ihaveheardofthesong.我曾聽聞過這首歌。(注意:這里提及的不是聽到這首歌,而是聽聞過這首歌)hearabout+sth.:聽到關(guān)於某事物的信息I'vejustheardabouthispromotion.我剛剛聽到了他被提升的事。29.Theplaneflew____thecity.A.acrossB.pastC.throughD.over30.Wewalked____theTianAnMenSquaretotheMuseumofChineseHistory.A.acrossB.throughC.byD.pastwalkthrough,固定搭配,意思是沿著...穿過;步行穿過或經(jīng)過31.Iwaswandering____thestreetswhenIcaughtsightofatailor'sshop.A.acrossB.throughC.byD.past32.Ourbusdrove____theGreatHallofthePeople.A.acrossB.throughC.pastD.over33.____thesun,nothingwouldgrow.A.ForB.WithC.UnderD.Without34.Theteacherisbusy____teaching.A.withB.forC.onD.of35.Theteacherisbusy____correctingpapers.A.forB.inC.onD.of1.bebusywithsth比方:Iambusywithmyhomework!2.bebusyindoingsth比方:Iambusyindoingmyhomework!36.WeleftXi'an_.___averyhotsummerafternoon.A.onB.inC.duringD.by37.Shefeltdisappointedwhenshefoundouttheyhadgoneswimming____her.A.butB.exceptC.exceptforD.without38.Histeacherwasangry____him____hisbeinglate.A.at,withB.at,forC.with,forD.with,aboutbeangrywithsbatsthbeangrywithsbaboutsth都能夠的一般beangrywithsb和beangryatsb都有一般只有beangryatsb后邊會加for再加原因7語法專輯-介詞beangryatsth.因某事而生氣getangryatsth.因某事而生氣beangryaboutsth.因某事而生氣getangryataboutsth.因某事而生氣beangrywithsb.生某人的氣getangrywithsb.生某人的氣beangryatsb.for因...生某人的氣getangryatsb.for因...生某人的氣makesb.angry使某人生氣Whenangry,countahundred.[諺]每當(dāng)動怒時,先要沉著一下39.Myfatherwasdisappointed____thenews.D.Onbedisappointwithsb.atsthbedisappointedat/aboutsth.bedisappointedin/withsb40.MrWangwenttoNanjing___October,1998andcamebackhome____themorningofNov.5.A.at;inB.on;atC.in;onD.by;from41.Myunclelives____105HuangheStreet.Hisroomis____thefifthfloor.A.at;onB.to;atC.on;inD.of;to42.Idon'tthinkyoucanworkoutthemathsproblem____theteacher'shelp.43.Heisrunning___thewindtowardstheeastofthestation___Tomisrunning____theright.A.down;and;onB.against;while;onC.for;with;inD.with;while;toHeisrunning_against_thewindtowardstheeastofthestation__with_Tomrunning_on_theright.他正迎著風(fēng)向車站的東面跑去,Tom在他右邊。因為沒有說runningdownthewind或forthewind的。順風(fēng)能夠是withthewind,可是若是是while的話,后邊就應(yīng)當(dāng)是Tomisrunning而且,前面說向東,后邊說向右,有點不對。因此不選D44.InHangzhouMrGreenwassostruck___thebeautyofnaturethathestayed___anothernight.A.at;onB.with;atC.for;inD.by;for45.Manypeoplearestill____thehabitofwritingsillythings____publicplaces.A.at;atB.in;in有做的習(xí)慣;在公共場合=inpublicC.into;ofD.during;at46.-Doyougothere____bus?-No,wegothere____atrain.A.in;onB.on;onC.by;inD.by;with47.Imadethecoat____myownhands.Itwasmade____hand,notwithamachine.A.in;inB.in;withC.with;byD.with;withwith表示“用”,還能夠表示“和,隨身帶”等、byhand意思是“手工做的,而不是機(jī)器作的”in的話就變成了在手里8語法專輯-介詞48.Thetrees____frontofthehouseare____thechargeofOldLi.A.in;inB.at;inC.in;byD.from;in49.Theoldmandied____cold____acoldnight.A.from;atB.of;inC.of;onD.for;during一、若死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi)(主要指疾病、衰老等自己的原因),一般用介詞of。如:dieofillness(hearttrouble,cancer,afever,etc)死于疾病(心臟病,癌癥,發(fā)熱等)二、若死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上,而是由環(huán)境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外面原因),一般用介詞from。如:diefromanearthquake(atrafficaccident,alightning,astroke,etc)死于地震(交通事故,雷擊等)三、若死因是環(huán)境影響到體內(nèi),即兩方面共有的原因,則可用of,from均可。如:dieof[from]adrink(awound,overwork,starvation,hungerandcold,etc)死于飲酒(受傷,勞苦過分,饑餓,饑寒等)50.DoesJohnknowanyotherforeignlanguages____French?A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside51.Helookedquitehealthy____hewas____theageofseventy.A.when;atB.because;inC.if;forD.though;at52.-Howlonghasthebookshopbeeninbusiness?-____1982.A.AfterB.InC.FromD.Since53.Didyouhaveanytrouble____thepostoffice?A.tohavefoundB.withfindingC.tofindD.infindinghavetrouble(in)doingsth在方面有困難havetroublewithsb/sth和某人相處有矛盾(問題),做某事不順利(出現(xiàn)問題)54.Totellyouthetruth,Ihavenothingtodo____it.本句的意思是:實話告訴你,我與它毫沒關(guān)系。havesomethingtodowith表示與什么相關(guān)系havenothingtodowith表示與什么毫沒關(guān)系固定搭配。55.Somethingmustbedonetopreventourcity____bythicksmoke.A.tobepollutedB.frompollutingC.frombeingpollutedD.polluting56.____thestudentslikesthepaintings.Whichiswrong?A.TheteacheraswellasB.Nobodybut57.Henry,____MaryandTom,iscomingtoChinaforavisit.Whichiswrong?A.togetherwithB.likeC.andnotD.butinadditionto58.Taiwanis____theeastofFujian.A.inB.atC.toD.on59.HisfatherwillbebackfromLondon____afewdays.A.sinceB.inC.onD.after60.Weofferedhimourcongratulations____hispassingthecollegeentranceexams.A.atB.onC.forD.of61.Theword"write"hasthesamepronunciation____theword"right".A.ofB.asC.toD.from9語法專輯-介詞62.Thetrainleaves____6:00p.m.SoIhavetobeatthestation____5:40p.m.atthelatest.A.at;untilB.for;afterC.at;byD.before;around63.Go____thegateandyou'11findtheentrance____thepark____theotherside.A.through;to;onB.along;of;onC.down;to;atD.up;of;by64.One____fivewillhavethechancetojoininthegame.A.withinB.amongC.inD.from65.Becauseofherdevotion_____music,shehasbecomefriendlywithMr.Zhang.A.inB.toC.withD.on66.Whatideacanamanwhoisblindfrombirthhave_____color?A.inB./C.withD.of67.Somepeoplesaythatwelive_____theageofcomputers.A.inB.atC.withD.for68.---MayIattendyourlecture,Mr.Green?---Welcome_____openarms.A.withB.byC.inD.for69._____defeated,theydidn'tloseheart.A.InspiteofB.ExceptforC.ThoughD.Until70.IsawJackyesterday.Hetoldmethathewouldstayhere_____theendofthisyear.A.atB.byC.forD.till71.Thetrainleavesat6:00p.m.SoIhavetobeatthestation____5:40p.m.atthelatest.A.untilB.afterC.byD.around('97NMET11)72.Theboyoughttohavegonetoschool___,butheslept___noon.A.inthemorning,atB.thatmorning,atC.inthatmorning,untilD.thatmorning,until('93上海)73.Thedoctorwillbefree____.A.10minuteslaterB.aftertenminutesC.intenminutesD.10minutesafter('92MET.20)74._____moststudents,shewasalwayswellpreparedandnevercametoclasslate.A.LikeB.AsC.ForD.To('98上海高考題2)75.Let'swalkover___theshopontheothersideofthestreet.A.inB.toC.underD.by('93上海)76.Thenumberoftheemployeeshasgrownfrom1,000to1,200.Thismeansithasrisen____20percent.A.byB.atC.toD.with('99上海高考)77.____productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A..AsB.ForC.WithD.Through(2000NMET.18)78.DoesJohnknowanyotherforeignlanguage___French?A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside('89MET.13)79.Iknownothingabouttheyounglady___sheisfromBeijing.A.exceptB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.besides(2000上海高考13)80.---Youaresolucky.---Whatdoyoumean____that?(2002年春招)A.forB.inC.ofD.by全國各省市高考試卷中的介詞試題:1(全國卷)Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn’tget_____.10語法專輯-介詞2.(北京卷)---Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?---__________September30.3.(上海春)Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond___playingtennisnowadays.4.(遼寧卷)Peoplehavealwaysbeencurioushowlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.5.(四川卷)---Canhetakechargeofthecomputercompany?---I'mafraidit's________hisability.6.(江西卷)Aftertheearthquake,theinjuredwerecared_________inthehospitalsortakenbyairtothehospitalsintheneighbouringcities.A.ofB.7.(福建卷)Sorry,Madam.You’dbettercometomorrowbecauseit’s______thevisitinghours.8.(江蘇卷)Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverageincome.D.below9.(安徽省)It’squitemewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.A.forB.behindC.a(chǎn)gainstD.Beyondbeyond一詞用法和含義較為復(fù)雜,很簡單產(chǎn)生理解上的阻擋,造成寫作翻譯上的失誤或影響閱讀理解。以下是對于beyond的一些用法:一、beyond作介詞用時,使用最廣,常用于以下幾種狀況:1.表示地點,意思是“在的那一邊;在之外;在更遠(yuǎn)處”。比方:Beyondtheriverstoodapowerstation.過了這條河就是一個發(fā)電站。Theseaisbeyondthathill.海洋在山的那邊。Whatliesbeyondthemountains?山的那一邊有什么?2.表示時間,其意為“遲于;晚于;高出”。比方:Someshopskeepopenbeyondmidnight有些商鋪營業(yè)到子夜此后。Heneverseesbeyondthepresent.他從未看到將來。Thisworkisbeyondmygrasp.這件工作非我力所能及。Don'tstaytherebeyondmidnight.不要過了子夜還留在那邊。3.表示范圍、水平、限度、能力等,意思是“高出;多于;為所不能夠及”。在句中常作表語、定語或狀語。①作表語Yourworkisbeyondallpraise.你的作品叫人贊美不盡。Thefruitisbeyondmyreach.那個果子我夠不著。Hisbadbehaviorisbeyondajoke.他的不良行為高出了開玩笑的范圍。Understandingthisarticleisbeyondmycapacity.我看不懂這篇文章。②作定語Theseweremattersbeyondhisunderstandingasyet.這些事情他那時候還不認(rèn)識。Wesucceededbeyondourhopes.我們獲得這樣之成功,是我們始料所不及的。③作狀語Shewasreallytouchedbeyondwords.她確實感人得無法形容。11語法專輯-介詞It'squitebeyondmewhyshemarriedsuchaheavysmoker.我實在無法理解為什么她會嫁給這樣一個煙鬼。Mencantraveltothemoonandbeyond.人們能到月球或更遠(yuǎn)處去旅游。Istherelifebeyondthegrave?(喻)在陰間還有生命嗎?4.用在否認(rèn)和疑問句中,意思是“除之外”。比方:Iknownothingbeyondwhathetoldme.除了他告訴我的之外,其他我都不知道。Isthereanythingmoreyoucansaybeyondthat?除了那點之外,你還能夠說些什么嗎?5.beyond有時還可表示年紀(jì)或數(shù)量,意思是“高出”。比方:Hedidn'tbelieveinpeoplelivingbeyond100.他不相信人能活到100歲以上。Atthemeetingtherewerenotbeyond20people.到會的人不高出二十。二、beyond也常作副詞用,主要有下面兩種用法:1.指時空或正在進(jìn)行中的活動

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