江西省吉安市夏造中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1．legal

A.elect

B.effort

C.reflect

D.equal2．wonder

A.woman

B.second

C.love

D.shock3．forget

A.corner

B.doctor

C.worker

D.forty4．watched

A.helped

B.guided

C.operated

D.destroyed

5．Britain

A.contain

B.grain

C.mountain

D.certain參考答案：01—05DCBAD略2._____totheimpressivenessandbeautyofChangling____the_Ling’enPalace.A.Added;is

B.Adding;are

C.Toadd;are

D.Adding;is參考答案：D3.Idon’tknowthereason____youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butIamsurethatsomeone

willtellmethereason______youhaven’ttoldme.

A.why;that

B.that;why

C.because;which

D.ofwhich;what參考答案：A略4.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor

checks．A.common

B.normal

C.regular

D.usual參考答案：C.考查形容詞辨析。“常規(guī)檢查”。5.—Haveyoufinishedyourreport?—

,Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?A.Notatall

B.Notlikely

C.Notabit

D.Notyet參考答案：D6.

Soseriously_________intheaccident_________hewassenttoanearbyhospitalatonce.

A.washe;when

B.hewas;that

C.washeinjured;that

D.hewasinjured;when參考答案：C7.Thetelephone_____threetimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit_____formysister.A.hadrung;was B.hasrung;was C.rang;hasbeen D.hasbeenringing;is參考答案：B8._____howtodealwiththetroublewiththecar,Lilyhadtoaskherfriendforhelp.A.Notknow

B.Notknown

C.Notknowing

D.Nottoknow參考答案：C9.A.T.CrossCompany,bestknownasthemakerofCrosspens,_____ontheprincipleofequalpayforequalworksoastoarouseitsemployees'enthusiasmandcreativity.

A.distributes

B.contributes

C.subscribes

D.promotes參考答案：A略10.TheMH370fromMalaysiacrashedinthesouthernIndianOcean,________globalconcern

aboutflightsafety.

A.tocause

B.caused

C.causing

D.havingcaused參考答案：C11.Thetemperaturewillfallsharplythedayaftertomorrow,whenasnowstorm

tostrikeourarea?

A．expects

B．hasexpected

C．isexpected

D．willbeexpected

參考答案：C12.Weallthinktheproblemis_______beingdiscussed.

A.worthwhile

B.worth

C.worthyof

D.worthy參考答案：C13.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.

A.inexchangefor

B.regardlessof

C.accordingto

D.inadditionto參考答案：D略14.

Hewasingreatneedofmoney,sohe_____$5,000forhiscar.

A.paid

B.took

C.cost

D.spent參考答案：B15.

tohide,thethiefwascaughtbythestudents.A.Therebeingnowhere

B.Therewasnowhere

C.Thereisnowhere

D.Therenowhere參考答案：A略二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。OneafternooninFebruary，myclassmatesandIwasonthewaytothecinema．Suddenlyanoldwomanfallsdownheavilyduetothegroundcoveringwiththickice．Seeingwhathadhappened，wedialed120withoutasecondthought．Onsuchcoldweather，westayedwithheruntiltheambulancecametoscene．Andthentheyleftforthecinema．Althoughwewerelaterforthefilm，weallthoughtitwasworthwhile．Afterall，helppeopleinneedisagoodwaytoobtainjoyandhappy．Nowweallrememberthedaywhichwespentittogether．參考答案：17.假定英語(yǔ)課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Notonlydoourparentsgivelife,butalsogaveusendlessloveandsupport.I’mverygratefultomyparents.Theygivemesomanyloveandsparenoefforttosupportme.OnceIwasseriouslyill,theyweresoworriedandalmostwerekeptmecompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.Luckilyformyself,myparentscanunderstandmystressfulconditionandoftencommunicatewithmewithencouragedwords.However,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatIappreciatesomuch.WhatIshoulddonowistostudyhardly.WhenIgrowup,Iwilltrymybestmakemyparentslivetheveryhappylife.參考答案：Notonlydoourparentsgivelife,butalsogaveusendlessloveandsupport.I’mverygrateful

givetomyparents.Theygivemesomanyloveandsparenoefforttosupportme.OnceIwasseriously

muchill,theyweresoworriedandalmostwerekeptmecompanythewholenight.NowI’minSenior3.

去掉Luckilyformyself,myparentscanunderstandmystressfulconditionandoftencommunicatewith

memewithencouragedwords.However,theygivemeenoughpersonalspace,thatIappreciateso

encouraging

Furthermore

whichmuch.WhatIshoulddonowistostudyhardly.WhenIgrowup,Iwilltrymybest∧makemy

hard

toparentslivetheveryhappylife.a6.“他們給我足夠的私人空間”是對(duì)前面內(nèi)容的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把However改為Furthermore。7.此處是整個(gè)句子作先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故把that改為which。8.“努力學(xué)習(xí)”用workhard。hard表示“幾乎不”，故把hardly改為hard。9.固定搭配：tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡最大努力做某事”，故在trymybest后加to。10.固定結(jié)構(gòu)：livea+adj.+life過(guò)著……的生活。故把the改為a。【名師點(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)很熱門(mén)的考點(diǎn)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞更是重中之重。在定語(yǔ)從句中如果先行詞是整個(gè)句子，則引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞一定是which，切記that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，比如：Heisoftenlateforclass，whichmakeshisteacherangry.本題第7小題就是考查which的這一用法。三、閱讀理解18.AninternationalteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofOxfordhavefoundthatthewaypeopleusetheInternetiscloselytiedtotheseasonalmovementsinthenaturalworld.Theironlinespeciessearchesfollowthepatternsofseasonalanimalmigrations(遷徙).Migratorybirds(候鳥(niǎo))floodbacktowheretheyreproduceeveryspring.Thatmigratorybehaviorisaccompaniedbysomehumanbehavior.“InEnglish-languageWikipedia(維基百科),theonlinesearchesformigratoryspeciestendtoincreaseinspringwhenthosebirdsarriveintheUnitedStates,”

saidtheleadauthorJohnMittermeier.Andnotjustbirds.Mittermeierandhisteamsurveyednearly2.5billionWikipediasearchrecords,for32,000species,across245languages.Theyalsosawvariablesearchratesforinsects,horsetailsandfloweringplants.SeasonaltrendsseemedtobewidespreadinWikipediabehaviorformanyspeciesofplantsandanimals.Thisfinding

suggestsnewwaystomonitorchangesintheworld’sbiologicaldiversity.Italsoshowsnewwaystoseehowmuchpeoplecareaboutnature,andwhichspeciesandareasmightbethemosteffectivetargetsforconservation.Mittermeierisencouragedbythesearchresults.Hecommented,“Ithinkthere’saconcernamongconservationists(生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)者)thatpeoplearelosingtouchwiththenaturalworldandthatthey’renotinteractingwithnativespeciesanymore.Andsointhatsense,itwasreallyexcitingandquiteunexpectedformetoseepeople’sWikipediainterestcloselyrelatedtochangesinnature.”RichardGrenyer,AssociateProfessorfromtheUniversityofOxford,sayssearchdataisusefultoconservationbiologists,“Byusingthesebigdataapproaches,wecandirectourattentiontowardsthedifficultquestionsinmodernconservation:whichspeciesandareasarechanging,andwherearethepeoplewhocarethemostandcandothemosttohelp.”12.Whathaveresearchersfoundaboutspeciessearches?A.Theystrengthentiesamongpeople.B.Theyaffecttheanimalmovements.C.TheydifferinlanguagebackgroundsD.Theyreflectanimalmigrationseasons.13.WhatisthepurposeofwritingParagraph3?A.Tosummarizetheresearchprocess.B.Tofurthersupporttheresearchfindings.C.Toshowthevarietyofspeciessearches.D.Topresentresearchers’heavyworkload.14.HowdoesMittermeierfeelaboutthesearchresults?A.SatisfiedwithWikipedia’sservice.B.WorriedaboutWikipediabehavior.C.Amazedatpeople’scareaboutnature.D.Sadaboutpeople’snotgettingclosetonature.15.WhydoesRichardthinksuchsearchdataisuseful?A.Ithelpstoaimatconservationtargets.B.Itincreasesinterestinbigdataapproaches.C.Itkeepstrackoftrendsinbiologists’work.D.Itpushespeopletosolvedifficultproblems.參考答案：12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A這是一篇說(shuō)明文。牛津大學(xué)的一個(gè)國(guó)際研究小組發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的