千里之行，始于足下讓知識(shí)帶有溫度。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦大一英語期末考試試題內(nèi)含答案大一英語期末考試試題內(nèi)含答案

高校英語準(zhǔn)備階段練習(xí)(一)

(Unit1~4)

?WordBuilding

Directions:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.Thankyouverymuchforyour____advice.Ifolloweditandsucceededatlast.(value)2.Hisbusinesshas____rapidlysincehisbrothercametohelp.(development)3.Afteratwo-daydiscussion,wefinallyfounda____tothedifficultproblem.(solve)4.Prices____highforquiteawhile.Peoplebegantocomplainaboutit.(remaining)5.Idon’tthinkit____tofinishalltheworktoday.Wecangoonwithittomorrow.(necessity)

6.Itisobviouslynot____toleavea3-year-oldboyaloneathome.(properly)

7.Thetouristssawabeautiful____whentheyclimbedontothetopofthemountain.(scene)

8.Travelinginthedesertisachallenging____tomostpeople.(inexperience)

9.____,Idon’tthinkitpossibletofinishthetaskintwodays.(person)10.Thegovernmentmustmakesurethattheeconomyisdevelopedintheright____.(direct)?VocabularyandStructure

Directions:Choosethebestonefromthefourchoicestocomplete

thesentence.11.Thetemperature____throughoutthedayinthatpartofthecountry.

A.very

B.remains

C.differs

D.varies

12.Thegameisfullofviolenceandwillcertainlyhaveabad____onyoungplayers.

A.meaning

B.pain

C.loss

D.influence

13.Thewarm-heartedelderlyladydownstairsisalways____tohelpothers.

A.real

B.ready

C.practical

D.polite

14.Thequestionis____difficultintheexamtoday.Don’tyouthinkso?

A.therefore

B.since

C.rather

D.otherwise

15.Sheusedtoliveinalovely____buildingnearthesea.

A.3-story

B.3-stories

C.3-classed

D.3-classes

16.Therearedifferent____oftransportinbigcitiesforyoutochoosewhenyougoout.

A.means

B.mean

C.meanings

D.meaning

17.Theydidnottakearestuntilthejobwas____finished.

A.straightly

B.specially

C.completely

D.fairly

18.Thebookstoreowner____theoldmagazineswithanewonestoattractmorereaders.

A.required

B.reviewed

C.repeated

D.replaced

19.Wouldyouliketobuythebook?Itis____reading.

A.worthy

B.firm

C.further

D.worth

20.Shewearssunglassesto____hereyesfromthesunshineinsummer.

A.prepare

B.produce

C.protect

D.provide

21.Wealllikeherverymuchforherpleasant____:kind,gentleandwarm-hearted.

A.character

B.chance

C.chairman

D.skills

22.Allthestudentsenjoyedthewonderful____bytheprofessor

thatafternoon.

A.discussion

B.lecture

C.advice

D.solution23.Ifyouhaveconfidenceinyourselffirst,youwillnotbe_______byotherseasily.

A.won

B.doubled

C.defeated.

D.delayed

24.Thelittlegirldevelopedastrong_______onhernewfriends.

A.dependence

B.development

C.independence

D.difference

25.Thestudentfromthecountrysidewasforcedtoquitschoolfor

____ofmoney.

1

A.love

B.lack

C.lending

D.look

26.JackcametoLondonforthe____ofseeinghisgirlfriend.

A.purpose

B.support

C.side

D.sense

27.The____ofthepupilsinourclasshavebrowneyes;onlythreehaveblueeyes.

A.matter

B.master

C.major

D.majority

28.Haveyou____yourchildhooddreamofbecomingadesigner?

.metB.realizedC.accompaniedD.filledA

29.He_______atme,andthenaskedmeaquestion.

A.started

B.stared

C.set

D.sent

30.Ihave_______formysecretarytomeetyoutomorrow.

A.arranged

B.solved

C.offered

D.directed31.Hedidn’tstudyatallthissemester.____,hefailedinthefinalexamination.

A.Inotherwords

B.Asaresult

C.Assoonas

D.Infact32.Hethrewawayhisoldshirtandboughtanew____.

A.ones

B.thing

C.turn

D.one

33.Theremustbesomeoneto____ourdogwhenweareonholidayabroad.

A.careabout

B.care

C.careof

D.carefor34.Hecanbetrusted____somedegree.

A.on

B.for

C.to

D.by

35.Peterhasjustarrived,andIdidn’tknowhe____untillastnight.

A.hadcome

B.wascoming

C.willcome

D.istocome

36.Theteacherwantstoknowwhetherwe____ourpapers.

A.hadhandedin

B.wouldhandin

C.havehandedin

D.arehandingin

37.Theminutethey____there,theybegantowork.

A.got

B.weregetting

C.weretoget

D.wouldget

38.BeforeI____himaweekhetriedtoborrowmoneyfromme.

A.know

B.hadknown

C.cametoknow

D.hadbeenknowing

39.Theydon’tknow____theyshouldlookforthelostchild.

A.where

B.that

C.whatever

D.whoever

40.Withthedevelopmentofthecomputers,itis____manhassuddenlybecomeamillionaireofthe

mind.

A.that

B.asif

C.like

D.as

?ReadingComprehension

Directions:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecide

onthebestchoice.

Passage1

Inreadingscience,aheading(標(biāo)題)oftengivesaclue(線索)toaproblemthatisgoingtobediscussed..Gettingtheproblemclearlyinyourmindisthefirststeptotakeinstudyingsuchmaterial.Youareadvisedtodothisinreadingsciencearticles.1.Readthe

titleandthinkaboutit.

2.Readalloftheheadings.Youshouldgetaclearideaofwhattheproblemsarewithoutreadinganything

2

buttheheadings.

3.Next,readthearticleallthewaythroughcarefully.Eachtimeyoucometoaheadingthatnamesaproblem,readtheparagraphs(段落)

underthatheadingtofindout:1.moreinformationabouttheproblem;2.howtheproblemmaybemet.

41.Thispassageoffersadviceon_______.

A.howtoreadtitlesandheadings

B.howtofindheadingsinanarticle

C.whatproblemstobediscussedinsciencearticle

D.howtoreadsciencematerial42.Itisadvisableforyou________.

A.toreadtheheadingwhichyouthinkisthetitle

B.toreadtheheadingthatnamesaproblem

C.toreadoneheadingandtheparagraphunderiteachtime

D.toreadtheheadingsonly

43.Readthewholearticleafter________.

A.youhavegotalltheinformationabouttheproblem

B.youunderstandthetitle

C.youhavereadoneparagraphafteranother

D.youareclearaboutwhattobediscussed44.Youreadthewholearticlecarefully_________.

A.togetalltheheadings

B.toseehowtheproblemisdiscussed

C.tonameproblems

D.tothinkaboutthetitle

45.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Readingheadingscouldhelpyouunderstandthematerialbetter.

B.Itisnotnecessarytoknowtheproblemclearlywhenreadingscience.

C.Youshouldreadalltheheadingstounderstandthematerialcompletely.

D.Afteryoureadtheheadings,youshouldalsoreadthewholepassagecarefully.Passage2

Inthetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)marriage,themanworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily,Mostmen

workedinanoffice,afactory,orsomeotherplaceawayfromthehome.Sincethemanearnedthemoney,theypaidthebills(帳).Themoneywasusedforfood,clothes,thehouse,andotherfamilyneeds.Themanmademostofthedecisions.Hewastheboss.

Inthetraditionalmarriage,thewomanseldomworkedawayfromthehouse.Shestayedathometocareforthechildrenandherhusband.Shecookedmeals,cleanedthehouse,washedtheclothes,anddidotherhousework.Herjobathomewasveryimportant.

Inrecentyears,manycouples(夫婦)continuetohaveatraditionalrelationshipofthekind.Themanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.Thewomanstaysathomeandcaresforthechildrenandthehouse.ManyAmericansarehappywiththekindofmarriage.ButsomeotherAmericanshaveadifferentimpressionofmarriageandfamilyresponsibilities(責(zé)任).

Therearetwoimportantdifferencesinmale(男性)andfemale(女

性)roles(角色)now.Oneisthat

bothmenandwomenhavemanymorechoices.Theymaychoosetomarryortostaysingle.Theymaychoosetoworkorstayathome.Bothmenandwomenmaychooserolesthatarecomfortableforthem.

Aseconddifferenceinmaleandfemalerolesisthatwithinmarriagemanydecisionsandresponsibilitiesareshared.Thehusbandandwifemaychoosetohavechildren,ortheymaynot.Iftheyhavechildren,themantakecareofthemsomeofthetime,allofthetimeornotatall.Thewomanmaywanttostayathomeandtakecareofthechildren.Orshemaywanttogotowork.Menandwomennowdecidethesethingstogetherinamarriage.Manymarriedpeoplenowsharethesedecisionsandtheresponsibilitiesoftheirfamilies.

46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueinthetraditionalmarriage?

A.Menworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily.

3

B.Thewomenmademostofdecisions.

C.Thewomanstayedathometocarethechildren.

D.Themanpaidthebills.

47.Inrecentyears________.

A.youngcouples(否決)thetraditionalrelationship.

B.thewomanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.

C.thewomandoesn'tstayathomeandcareforthechildrenandthehouse.

D.theroleofmenandwomenhasbeguntochange.

8.Menandwomenmaynowchooseallthefollowingexceptto_______.4

A.marryortostaysingle.

B.workorstayathome.

C.leavetheirjobsjustbecausetheyhavechildren

D.havetheirrolesthatarecomfortableforthem

49.Thefollowingareallnowtrueexcept__________.

A.theymaychoosetohavechildrenornot

B.themanmaytackcareofthechildrensomeofthetime.

C.thewomanisthemostimportantpersoninthehouse

D.thewomanmaywanttogotowork

0.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutAmericanmarriage?5

A.Everyonetriestogetmarried.

B.Themanwasthebossinthetraditionalmarriage.

C.Thewoman'sjobathomewasveryimportantinthepast.

D.ManyAmericansstillhaveatraditionalmarriage.

Passage3

EverybodyknowsthatthefavoritefoodintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger.Itseemsimpossible,butpeopleeat34,000,000,000hamburgersayear.Thisisenoughtomakealineofhamburgersaroundtheworldfourtimes.

Thefavoriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafast-foodrestaurant.Intheserestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitjustafewminutesandcarryittotheirtablesthemselves.Theycaneatitintherestaurantortakethefoodoutandeatitathome,atwork,orinapark.Atsomerestaurantspeoplecandriveupbesideawindow.Theyorderthefood,andaworkerhandsittothemthroughthewindow.Thentheyeatintheircar.

Hamburgersarenottheonlykindoffoodthatfast-foodrestaurantsserve.Someservefish,chicken,beef,sandwiches,orMexicanfood.Theyalsoservefries(Frenchfiredpotatoes),shakes(adrinkmadefrommilkandicecream),softdrinks,andcoffee.

Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopularbecausetheserviceisfastandthefoodisinexpensive.Formanypeople,thisismoreimportant

thanthequalityofthefood.Theserestaurantsarealsopopularbecausethefoodisalwaysthesame.Peopleknowthatiftheyeatatacompany’srestaurantinthenorthorsouthofthecity,thefoodwill

bethesame.IftheyeatinNewYorkorSanFrancisco,itwillstillbethesame.51.Accordingtothepassage,whatfooddoAmericanslikebest?

A.beef

B.sandwiches

C.hamburger

D.fries

52.WherecanAmericanseatahamburger?

A.athome

B.inapark

C.intheircar

D.Atanyoftheplacesmentionedabove

53.Fastfoodis____.

A.delicious

B.unpopular

C.inexpensive

D.ofhighquality

4

54.Thelastparagraphtellsus____.

A.fast-foodisverypopular

B.peopleliketoeatinfast-foodrestaurants

C.whyfast-foodrestaurantsareverypopular

D.youcaneatfast-foodanywhereintheU.S.

55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopular.

B.PeopleintheUnitedStateseatenoughhamburgerstomakealinearoundtheworld.

C.Somepeopleeatfastfoodinparks.

D.Peoplecaneatfastfoodatworkorinapark.

Cloze?

Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,

B,C,andD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

OneofthethingsIalwaysbelievedisthatnomatterhowbadsomethingis,youcan56something

valuableoutofit.The57Iwasn’tsureofthatwasonSeptember

11.

Ihearolderpeople58abouttheattackonPearlHarbor(珍珠港)andtheKennedy’sbeingmurdered

andhowgreatlythoseevents59themintheirlives.Formy60,thetragedy(悲劇)ofSeptember11canbe

61withthatofPearlHarbor.Wewillbetalkingabouttheterribleeffect62ourcountry,andourlivesasthesinglehumanbeing,foryearstocome.

Itwasn’tuntilafewweeks63September11thatIbegantosee

thatperhapssomegooddidcomefromthistragedy.Peopleseem64now,moreunderstanding,morefriendly.Littlethingsthatseemedtobesuchabother(棘手的事)beforearenolongera65deal.Personally,IammorepatientthanIwas.Irealizelifeistooshort,and66,toletmyselfgetupsetoverunimportantthings.Lifeisalsotooshorttocarrycomplaints(埋怨)and67I’vebecomemoreforgivingandunderstanding.I’velearnedalsothat

youcan’ttakethingsforgranted.Youknowhowwealwayssay“68youlater”.OnethingI’verealized

fromSeptember11isthatyoucan’teversaythatforsure.69changeintheblink(瞬間)ofaneye.

Peoplegoto70anddon’tcomeback.Oneminutetheyarelivingandthe71minutetheyarenot.And,itdoesn’t72whoyouarebecausethereisnothingyoucandoaboutit.We73knowwhenourtimeherewillbeover,soweallneedtomake74ofeveryminutewehave.

Youtrytolearnfromwhathappened.Youcan’tlivebyit.Allyoucandoisjust75.

56.A.graspB.catchC.bringD.take57.A.thingB.timeC.event

D.place58.A.thinkB.knowC.talkD.learn59.A.affectedB.taughtC.disappointedD.improved60.A.opinionB.peopleC.generationD.children61.A.connectedB.followedC.comparedD.mixed62.A.in

B.on

C.for

D.to63.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.that64.A.happyB.sadC.funnyD.different65.A.littleB.bigC.smallD.right66.A.

terribleB.hardC.preciousD.hopeless67.A.thenB.thereforeC.yetD.however68.A.SeeB.CallC.MeetD.Visit69.A.DemandsB.Things

C.Buildings

D.People70.A.officesB.factoriesC.workD.hospitals

71.A.otherB.anotherC.nextD.last

5

72.A.matterB.troubleC.meanD.realize

73.A.alwaysB.everC.possiblyD.never

74.A.mostB.useC.effortD.sense

75.A.studyB.workC.liveD.play

?Translation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

66.不管你情愿還是不肯意，你都必需承認(rèn)他的打算是對(duì)的。

67.無論是誰，告知他我正忙于工作，下午才干見他。

68.一方面我想去旅游，另一方面我還要為下個(gè)月的考試做預(yù)備。

69.假如我是校長，我不會(huì)讓同學(xué)們上那么多的課。

70.在那邊擦黑板的男孩是我們班上最好的同學(xué)。

71.市長在一群人的伴隨下走進(jìn)了那家商店。

72.公交車司機(jī)應(yīng)當(dāng)為車上的乘客的平安負(fù)責(zé)。

73.那天我在書店偶然碰到了一位老學(xué)生。

74.我們希翼教師能把答案解釋得清晰些，這樣每個(gè)人都能理解。

75.請(qǐng)你務(wù)必今日把這幾封信寄出去好嗎,

Key

1.valuable

2.developed

3.solution

4.remained

5.necessary

6.proper

7.scenery

8.experience

9.personally10.direction11~20DDBCAACDDC21~30ABCABADBBA

31~40BDDCBCABAB

41~50DBACBBDCCA51~55CDCCA

56~75DACACCBADBCBABCCADBC

66.Whetheryoulikeitornot,you’llhavetoadmitthathehasmadearightdecision.

67.Nomatterwhoheis,tellhimI’mbusyworkingandcouldnot

seehimuntilthisafternoon.

68.OntheonehandIwanttogotraveling,ontheotherhandIhavetopreparefortheexaminationnext

month.

69.IfIweretheheadmaster,Iwouldn’tletthestudentshavesomanyclasses.

70.Theboywhoiscleaningtheblackboardoverthereisthebeststudentinourclass.71.Themayorwalkedintothestore,accompaniedbyalargegroupofpeople.72.Abusdrivershouldberesponsibleforthesafetyofthepassengers.73.TheotherdayImetaformerclassmatebychanceinthebookstore.74.Wehopethattheteachercanexplaintheanswerclearlysothateveryonecanunderstandit.75.Willyouseeto

itthatthelettersarepostedtoday?

高校英語準(zhǔn)備階段練習(xí)(二)

(Unit5~8)

?WordBuilding

Directions:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.Wearegreatlyexcitedbecausethesuccessofourteamisreallybeyond____.(expect)2.Thepublicholdtheopinionthattheonlytrue____formurderisdeath.(punish)3.Theworldisin____developmenteveryminute.(continue)4.Afteralongdistancetravel,mostpeopleareverytired,____me.(include)5.Our_____hasbeenpollutedbywastegasessendoffbymanyfactories.(natural)6.Doyouagreewithhis____view?(politics)7.Idon’tknowwhatpresentIshouldbuyforherbecausesheissohardto____.(pleasure)

8.Wehavekeptupour____formorethantwentyyears.(friend)

6

9.Much____hasbeenmadeinthesafetydevicesofthefactory.(improve)10.Youhavetodosomephysicalexerciseseverydaytokeep____.(health)?VocabularyandStructure

Directions:Choosethebestonefromthefourchoicestocomplete

thesentence.11.Hisfriends____himforwinningthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.

A.desire

B.gather

C.admire

D.struggle

12.Thetableclothhasa____ofredandwhitesquares.

A.pattern

B.form

C.style

D.way

13.Theguardistryingto____whathappenedintheaccidenttothepolice.

A.pass

B.devote

C.copy

D.describe

14.Hedidhisbesttowinthegirl’s____thathelovedverymuch.

A.favor

B.fond

C.honor

D.border

15.Hisparents______theboytodowellintheentranceexamination.

A.expert

B.expect

C.hope

D.express

16.Atfirst,shedislikedbiologyverymuch,but____shebegantotakeinterestinit.

A.properly

B.secondly

C.especially

D.gradually

17.Iwilltellyouwhythepoliceweresentlastnightifyou____nottotellothers.

A.consider

B.promise

C.understand

D.permit

18.Theseriousteacherbecamea(n)____offeartoallthestudentsintheclass.

A.material

B.view

C.object

D.order

19.Arewegoingto____thesportsmeetbecauseofthebadweather?

A.getoff

B.takeoff

C.putoff

D.keepoff

20.Heis____ofcookingsomuchthathewantstobecomeanoutstanding(精彩的)cook.

A.final

B.fond

C.desire

D.favor

21.Somesupermarketshave______thepricesofsomeoftheircommodities.

A.set

B.lowed

C.lowered

D.lift

22.Everyonewas______atthesightofthemanbeatinghisowndaughter.

A.shocked

B.excited

C.connected

D.rewarded23.Thereisalayer

ofdustonthe______ofthedeskinmyroom.

A.border

B.pattern

C.surface

D.face

24.Thetwosmallshops_______tomakealargeone.

A.connected

B.joined

C.combined

D.united25.Shefailedto_____thefinalexambecauseofaseriouscold.

A.past

B.pass

C.cross

D.across26.Whatisyour_____onschoolpunishmentsforcheatinginexams?

A.view

B.review

C.effort

D.support27.Thetourguide______thevisitorsinthehotellobby.

A.collected

B.called

C.gathered

D.directed28.Itisdifficult

forsomepeopleto______theirsituationinlife.

A.satisfy

B.save

C.improve

D.help

29.Nurses_______themselvestothecareofthesick.

A.devote

B.watch

C.decide

D.order30.Oneofthegreatest_______

oflifeisconversation.

A.facts

B.habits

C.pleasures

D.appearances31.Didyouhaveanytrouble____theofficebuilding?

No,butIhadalotofdifficulty____mywork.

7

A.tofinding,on

B.infinding,in

C.tofind,to

D.finding,with

32.____frommymother,Idecidedtogetintouchwithherbytelephone.

A.Hearingnot

B.Nothearing

C.Nottohaveheard

D.Ididn’thear

33.____surprisedmewas____hecouldn’tspeakEnglishatall.

A.That,that

B.What,what

C.Who,that

D.What,that

34.Hesaidthathe____sincefiveo’clock.

A.hadbeenworking

B.hasbeenworking

C.wasworking

D.couldhavebeenworking

35.Hedoesn’tlookwell,forhe____forsixteenhours.

A.hadworked

B.wasworking

C.hasbeenworking

D.wouldhaveworked

36.Ihopeyoumakeyourself____;otherwiseIwon’tbeabletoguesswhatyoumean.

A.understand

B.understanding

C.beunderstanding

D.understood37.HowIwishthatthebus____downonourwaybackhomelastnight!

A.didn’tbreak

B.wouldnotbreak

C.hadn’tbroken

D.shouldn’tbreak

38.Heis____danger.Let’slendhimahelpinghand.

A.in

B.at

C.with

D.into

39.TheweatherhadclearedupsoIsuggested____picnicinthecountry.

A.wewouldhavea

B.havinga

C.tohavea

D.goto

40.Histeachertoldhimthathe____translatethesentenceword

forword.

A.needednot

B.doesn’tneedto

C.didn’tneed

D.needn’t

Passage1

Hotlines(熱線)havebecomecommoninChina.Someradiostationsusehotlinestoencouragethelistenerstotakepartinthetalkshows.

That'sagoodidea.Yet,thefactis,somepeopledonothingbut

breakthewholeprogram.

Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopic(話題)underdiscussion.Sometimestheydonotevenknowwhatthehost(主持人)istalkingabout.

Sothehosthastotellthecallerwhattheshowisabout.Usuallythecallerwillaskafewquestionswhichexpresshishopeandshowhisignorance(無知).Thenthehost

hastoanswerandexplain—howsillythisis!Itwastesalotoftime.Itseemsthatsomepeoplephonethehotlinesinfun.Theyjust

wanttoletthelistenershearthem.Theydon'tcarewhatthetopicis,whether

theythemselvesareinterestedinorhowsillytheyappeartobe.

I'mtotallyboredbythosepeople.It'snecessaryforradiostationstoimprovethehotlineprograms.In

myopinion,ifacallerdoesn'tknowwhatisgoingon,theoperatorshouldnotletthecallertakepartin

it.

41.Weknowfromthesentence“Somepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogram"that____.A.radiostationsusehotlinesinawrongwayB.itisafactC.itisagoodideaD.somepeoplehaveunclearthoughts

42.Thehosthastoanswerandexplain,____.

A.forthehostworkshard

B.becauseofthecaller'signorance

C.

forthehostlikestalkingtothecaller

D.becauseofalotofquestionsraisedbythecaller

43.Thepassagedoesn'ttellustheidea________.

A.thatsomelistenersphonethehotlinesinfun

B.thatsomepeoplejustwanttobeheardbyothers

C.thatsomepeoplewhodon'tcarewhatthetopicismusthaverealizedthattheyappeartobesilly

D.whatthehotlineprogramsare

8

44.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.

B.Somepeopledonotknowwhatthehostistalkingabout

C.Somepeopledonotknowwhattheshowisabout

D.Thewritertellsusthatthehostissilly.

45.Whatshouldtheoperatordoifacallerdoesn'tknowwhatisgoingoninthewriter’sopinion?

A.nottoletthecallercalltheprogram

B.notletthecallertakepartintheprogram

C.letthecallerexpresshisidea

D.feelboredbythecaller

Passage2

Stageplays(舞臺(tái)劇),atfirst,seemalotlikefilms.Bothuse

actorsanddialogueandscenery.Butifyoutrytomakeafilmby

settingupacamerainfrontofthestage,youwillfinditwon’twork.

Afilmmadeinthiswaywillleavetheaudience(觀眾)cold.Andevenworseyou’llbewastingapowerfultool

thecamera.

Astageisactuallyabox.Onesideoftheboxhasbeenremoved(挪開)sotheaudiencecanseewhat’s

goingoninside.Theactorsremainatafixedaudience.Inthefilm,however,thecameracanbringtheaudienceupcloseandfixtheirattentiononsmallbutimportantthings:afrightenedlook,awhisper,atremblingofhands.

Thecameraoffersthefilmmakerfreedomallowinghimtomoveeasilyacrossbarriers(界限)oftime

andspace.Hecanshowhisactioninrealcitiesandonrealfarms.Hecanalsousethecameratochangethescenedozensoftimesinonefilm.Noexpertofthestagecandothis.

46.Themainideaofthetextisthat____.

A.stageplaysandfilmsaretwodifferentkindsofart

B.itisalwaysdisappointingtoturnplayintofilms

C.filmshavecertainadvantages(特長)overstageplays

D.thecamerahasmadefilmmakingeasyandpossible

47.What