2021-2022學(xué)年山東省淄博市英華學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasinthisnewhall

wasjustsetuplastmonth

weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.where;that B.which;where C.that;which D.which;that參考答案：D2.Idon’twant______likeI’mspeakingillofanybody,butthemanger’splanisunfair.A.tosound

B.tobesounded

C.sounding

D.tohavesounded參考答案：A解析：本題考察動(dòng)詞sound的用法，sound可作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞使用，意思為“發(fā)出聲音；弄響，吹響；按響；發(fā)出聲音以表示”。sound還可以用作聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞，意思為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)…”。聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式，也不用能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，屬于狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞,這個(gè)句子的意思是：我并不想讓別人聽(tīng)起來(lái)我在說(shuō)人的壞話，但是經(jīng)理的打算不公正。3.Hebotheredmewith_______uselessquestions.A.agreatdealof B.manya

C.agreatmany

D.much參考答案：C4.Wealwayskeep_______sparebagswithwhichwepacktherubbish.A.agreatmany

B.thenumberof

C．toomuch

D．a(chǎn)greatdealof參考答案：A5.Becausehehadtoomuchpressureatwork,hishealthfinally_____.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokeout參考答案：B6._____howtopronouncetheword,hestopped_______adictionary.A.Notknowing;lookingitupin

B.Knowingnot;tolookitupinC.Nottoknow;lookingitupin

D.Notknowing;tolookitupin參考答案：D7.Theplace_________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A．which;where

B．a(chǎn)twhich;which.C．a(chǎn)twhich;where

D．which;inwhich參考答案：C8.Theboy___beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.A．might

B．can

C．may

D．must參考答案：B9.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond________.

A.hearing

B.strength

C.recognition

D.measure參考答案：C10.Thecarfactoryproducesmanycarseveryyear,many__________aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich B.whichof C.ofthem D.ofthat參考答案：A11.Janehastwobrothers,___________wesentabroadtostudymedicineinthe1980s.

A.both

B.bothofthem

C.bothofwhom

D.ofwhom參考答案：C12.---We'llhaveamathexamthisafternoon.

---__________.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Haveagoodtime

C.Wishyougoodluck

D.Congratulationstoyou參考答案：C略13.People’sattitudetowardsdrinkingisreported_______nowadaysbecauseofmanydeathsindrunkdrivingaccidents.A.changing

B.changed

C.tohavechanged D.tochange參考答案：C14.Thepolicearein_____searchofthemissingboy,whomaybein_____greatdanger.

A.the;the

B.不填；不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;the參考答案：B略15.Charliestillhasdifficultysolvingtheproblem______heconsultedtheprofessor.A.eventhough

B.asthough

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：A16.參考答案：D由答語(yǔ)后半句“Sheisn'talone”可知不是太擔(dān)心，故用slightly。二、完型填空17.第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Watercostsmoney．Insomeplaceswaterishard

1

．What

2

whenatownhastheseproblems？AsmalltowninCaliforniafoundahappy

3．Verylittleraineverfellthere．Thetownhadnowaterofitsown．Thewateritusedwas

4

fromariver300milesaway．Asmorepeople

5

liveinthetown，

6

waterwasneeded．Nowwater

7

tobebroughtinfrom600milesaway．Allthesecost

8

money．Thetown

9

aplan．Itfoundawaytocleanits“dirty”water．Oncethecleanedwaterwasreused

10

manyways．Fiveman-madelakeswerebuilt．Herepeoplecouldswimandfishandgo

11

．Theycouldhavepicnicsintheirnewparks．Farmershadmorewater

12

theircrops．Newfactoriescanbebuilt，nowthattheyhavethepromiseof

13

．Inmostplaces，waterisusedandthrown14

．Thetownthatsaved

15

waterhassavedthetown！1．A．supplying

B．getting

C．toget

D．tosupply2．A．happens

B．happening

Cishappened

D．happened3．A．key

B．a(chǎn)nswer

Canswering

D．way4．A．fetch

B．take

C．broughtin

D．guided5．A．cometo

B．cameto

C．comingto

D．camefor6．A．many

B．plenty

of

C．more

D．manymore7．A．has

B．had

C．must

D．needed8．A．many

B．a(chǎn)few

C．a(chǎn)greatmany

D．a(chǎn)lotof9．A．put

B．made

C．supply

D．noticed10．A．for

B．by

C．a(chǎn)t

D．in11．A．boating

B．toboat

C．toboating

D．onboating12．A．a(chǎn)s

B．with

C．for

D．to13．A．waterenough

B．enoughwater

C.cropsenough

D．enoughcrops14．A．off

B．of

C．a(chǎn)way

D．outof15．A．it’s

B．its

C．one’s

D．his參考答案：1-5CABCB

6-10CADBD

11-15ACBCB略三、閱讀理解18.Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.ManyroadsandplacesinSingaporearenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast.Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay（馬來(lái)語(yǔ)）.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.66.WelearnfromParagraph1that____.A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplaceB.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonenameC.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamedD.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment67.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraph1probablymean?A.changesuddenly.

B.changeviolently.C.disappeargradually.

D.disappearveryslowly.68.Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?A.RafflesPlace.

B.SelectorAirbase.

C.PiccadillyCircus.

D.PayaLebarCrescent.69.BrasBasahRoadisnamed____.A.afteraperson

B.afteraplace

C.afteranactivity

D.byitsshape70.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitary(軍事的)purposes.C.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisspecial.D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.參考答案：66—70BDACA略19.Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest（卑微的）tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,“MayIgetyousomething?”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee.Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”“Who?”“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathc