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2021年四川省成都市列五中學(xué)大邑分校高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThenewscameasasurprisetousallthatMr.Smithwascharged_______anattemptedcrime.A.for
B.of
C.with
D.from參考答案:C略2.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayinwinter.A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing參考答案:C3.—Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,______?
—ButIfedityesterday.A.
doyou
B.willyou
C.didn’tyou
D.don’tyou參考答案:B4.---Hi,Alice!Don’tforgettowatchtheshowat8:00thisFridayevening!---Whatapity!I______inaplanetoHainanforameetingthen.A.willsit B.sit C.amsitting D.willbesitting參考答案:D5.Thereisanewproblem________roadconditionsneed________.A.that;tobeimproved
B.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improving D.when;improving參考答案:A6.______isknowntousall,theoldworker,for______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies. A.What;whom
B.As;whose C.As;whom D.It;whose參考答案:C7.Themanagerofthecompanytoldusthatverylittle____wasmadeofsecond-handtextbooksinthepastA.energy
B.view
C.use
D.sense參考答案:C8.Weshouldnot_______smallmistakes,ortheymightleadtobigaccidents.
A.swap
B.ignore
C.recover
D.dislike參考答案:B9.-WhydidJackleaveinahurryjustnow?
-hisparentsfromhishometownatthestationA.Meeting
B.Tomeet
C.Met
D.Meet參考答案:B10.Letmetellyou_______whathappened.
A.personally
B.apart
C.briefly
D.faithfully參考答案:C11.In_____tothephysicalbenefits,aerobicexercisehasemotionalbenefits.A.principle
B.outcome
C.turn
D.addition參考答案:D12.Ican’tleave,I
stayhereuntilshecomesback.
A.can
B.must
C.will
D.may參考答案:B略13._____comes_____the31thOlympicwillbeheldinBrazil.A.Words,why
B.Ward,whether
C.Words,which
D.Word,that參考答案:D14.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehouse____thereisapowerout.
A.if
B.unless
C.incase
D.sothat參考答案:C略15.—Thisisyourorder,acakeandanapplepie.
?—I’llhaveithere.A.Anythingelse
B.IsthatOKC.Forhereortogo
D.Anythingtodrink參考答案:C考查情景對(duì)話。句意:---這是您點(diǎn)的一塊蛋糕和一個(gè)蘋果派。----在這兒吃還是帶走?Anythingelse另外的任何東西;IsthatOK可以么?雪恥嗎?;Forhereortogo固定用法(食堂或外賣)用于對(duì)叫餐人的提問,意為“在這兒吃還是帶走”;Anythingtodrink來點(diǎn)喝的嗎?分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意,故選C項(xiàng)。16.You’dbetterhaveyourroom_____.It’s_____.
A.clean,inmess
B.cleaned,inamess
C.cleaned,inmess
D.clean,inamess參考答案:B二、完型填空17.My5-year-oldsonaskedme,“Willrunningkeepyouhealthy?”
“Haveyoueverseendaddy41?”Iaskedhim.InhisbrieftimeontheEarth,hecouldn’t42
hisfathereverbeingsick.“Sorunningkeepsyoufromgettingsick?”
heaskedagain.“It43,
anddaddydoesalotofotherthingstostayhealthy.Daddyeatshealthyfoodandthathelpstoo,”Isaid,44
thatwouldcompletelyanswerhisquestions.“Youdon’teatanycandies?”heasked,waitingformy45
.Ipaused.“Candiesaren’tgoodforyou,arethey?”hestatedand46
.“Notusually,”Islowlyanswered.“
I47
eatonecandyaday,”heremarked.“Iknowcandiesarebadforyou,sothat’swhyIeatonecandyaday.”Hesaid48
.Istillpaused.Yes,Ihaveanextremelyhealthy49
comparedtothestandard.Yes,Ialsohaveacandy_50.Candiesarenotjustthingsthattastegood,51
aren’tparticularlygoodforyou.Ihavea52
loveforMrGoodbar.Thatlittleyellowandredpackageoften
53mefromtheshelf:“HereIam!”“Itastesogood!”“Oneortwoofmewon’t54;youdeserveit!”Asamatteroffact,thevoicecallingyoumaynotbe55
aMrGoodbar,butyou’vegotyourownsetofcandies.Wealldo.Mysonhadagraspofthings.Hehadseta56:onecandyaday.FromhimIlearnedsomethingthatday:thedisciplineifmoderation(對(duì)節(jié)制的自制).Iamnot
57thethingsthatyoushould58stayawayfrom;youknowwhatthosearetoo.Iamtalkingaboutthethingsinthe“candy”area.59
anyonewithacandyproblem?Tellthemthisstory;my60
hassomethingtotellthem.
41.A.healthy
B.sick
C.wealthy
D.sad42.A.remember
B.forget
C.accept
D.doubt43.A.harms
B.fails
C.helps
D.depends44.A.thinking
B.realizing
C.pretending
D.regretting45.A.explanation
B.apology
C.support
D.answer46.A.struggled
B.waited
C.decided
D.responded47.A.never
B.seldom
C.still
D.only48.A.proudly
B.angrily
C.shyly
D.bravely49.A.sleep
B.rest
C.diet
D.mind50.A.habit
B.store
C.problem
D.field51.A.as
B.but
C.and
D.or52.A.particular
B.possible
C.physical
D.reliable53.A.serves
B.cheats
C.teases
D.calls54.A.charge
B.match
C.hurt
D.benefit55.A.for
B.from
C.in
D.against56.A.limit
B.trap
C.record
D.trend57.A.makingout
B.searchingfor
C.dealingwith
D.talkingabout58.A.actually
B.completely
C.carefully
D.finally59.A.Show
B.Train
C.Compare
D.Know60.A.work
B.partner
C.son
D.candy參考答案:41-45BACAD,46-50BDACC,51-55BADCB,56-60ADBDC三、閱讀理解18.IliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear-roundsun.YoumaythinkPeopleinsuchanattractive,fun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifsoyouhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillthinkfunequalshappiness.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeep,long-lastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkoraballgame,watchingamovieortelevisionarefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporallyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theyhaveconstantaccesstoexcitingparties,fancycars,expensivehomes,everythingthatspells"happiness"Butinmemoir(回憶錄)aftermemoir,theyexposetheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriagesandloneliness.Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonest,hewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment(承諾).Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Similarly,couplesthatchoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenevertheywantandsleepaslateastheywant.Coupleswithbabiesareluckytogetawholenight'ssleep.Idon'tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizationswecanevercometo.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcantrulyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditfreesusfromenvy:wenowunderstandthatallthoserichandfamouspeopleweweresosurearehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.63.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Marriageandcommitment.
B.Successandsatisfaction.C.Funandhappiness.
D.Entertainmentandresponsibility.64.Theauthorprobablyagreesthat____.A.funcreateslong-lastingsatisfactionB.long-standingfunmayleadtohappinessC.funprovidesenjoymentwhilepainleadstohappinessD.funisshort-livedwhilehappinessislong-lasting65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmarriage?A.Itendsinpain.
B.Itmeanscommitment.C.Itaffordsgreaterfun.
D.Itleadstoraisingchildren.66.Ifonegetstherealmeaningofhappiness,he____.A.won'tplacetoomuchvalueonmoney
B.willstartabusinessC.willseekforfreedom
D.won'tdevotehimselftohisfamily參考答案:CDBA19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Intoday’sworldEnglishisthemostwildlyusedlanguage.ItisourdutytolearnEnglishinthenewsituationofthereformandopening(改革開放)totheoutsideworld.Howcanwemaster
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