2017年中考英語詞匯運用A.根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞。Myneighboursarevery（友好的）tous.Doyou（同意）withwhatIsay?Wehadaverycold佟季）lastyear.Areyou（有空的）thisevening?Ican,t（買得起）togotothe2010WorldCup.Thetouristshadnocbuttowaitforthenextbus.Tomisa（agoodsenseofhumour）boy,soeveryonelikeshim.【答案】46.friendly47.agree48.winter49.free50.afford51.choice52.humo（u）rousB.根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式ometimes（深厚的）feelingsarehardtoputintowords.rWangwasbusy,buthe（堅持）onseeingmeoffattheairport.illyoujoinusinthe（討論）abouttheteenageproblems.oucancrosstheroadin（安全）whenthetrafficlightsturngreen.Inthemorningtakingawalkand（呼吸）somefreshairaregoodforyourhealth.答案：6.deep7.insisted8.discussion9.safety10.breathingC.根據(jù)句意和提示寫出單詞，完成句子。.WeareplanningtogoonattoExpo2010Shanghaiduringthecomingholidays..Thehyouclimb,themorebeautifulviewyouwillsee..Thethree-DfilmAvatarwanOscarforitsamazingphotographyonMarch8,2010..一IloveEnglish,butI,mnotgoodatit.--Really?Don,tworry.Perhapsyouneedtopspeakingitmore..ThesoldierscomingtohelppeopleinYushucountyarealso（英雄）inmymind..（既然）youagreewithme,let’sstarttogether..—Youlookslimmerandhealthierthanbefore.--Yes,I（更喜歡）sweetsnackstovegetablesbefore..Noonecanachieveanythingwithout（努力）..Youmustn,tputthemedicine（在 以內(nèi)）children,sreach.[答案]56~~80trip[travel]higherwonpractiseheroessinceprefferedeffort[s]withinD.根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46-50的相應位置上。.Helikestostayathomeandhelphismotherdothehouseworkon（星期天）..Nanjingtoppedthelistofthehappiestcitiesfor（教育）inChinain2009..Lookatthechildrenontheplayground.Theyareflyingkites（愉快地）.Let,sjointhem..Aspeoplegrowmoregreen-minded,moreofthemtakeactionstoreduce（他們的）carbonfootprints..TheGreeneryThemeParkinHexiNewTownisagood（地方）forpeopletoenjoydifferentplants.【答案】46Sunday47education48happily49their50placeE.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處 所填單詞的正確形式。 （每空一詞）.Shirleyhasbeenusetohergetpetdogafterdinner.（帶。。。散步）.Themoonlightisshiningonthelittlegirlthewindow.（穿過）.MadameCuriethex-raymachine.（發(fā)明）.Pleasesit.Thereareplentyofseatshere.（任何地方）.Thisisoneofthemostexpensiveonthemarket.（字典）【答案】.walk47.through48.invented49.anywhere50.dictionariesF.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，完成句子。（每空一詞）81.Jane,sfatherspeaksEnglishwell.Hecanmakehimself（理解）whenhetravelsallovertheworld.82.Somestudentsmaybenervousinbigexams.It,shelpfulfOrthemtotakeadeep（呼吸）.83.Theywere（挖）holestoplanttreeswhenwegottoYingtaiPark.84.ThestudentsinClassOneallfelt（興奮的，激動的）aboutthetriptoMountLu.85.In（紀念）ofthepeoplewholosttheirlivesinYushuearthquake,peopleplaceflowersbesideabuildingdestroyed.86.InChina,whenpeoplemeetyouforthefirsttime,heorshealways（握，搖）handswithyouwarmly.【答案】81.understand82.breath83.digging84.excited85.honour86.shakesG.根據(jù)首字母或所給的中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式，每空只填一詞。67.Treesturngreenandflowerscomeoutins.68.Markgotanewbikefromhisuncleonhis（第八）birthday.69.Shewantstobeanactresswhenshe（長大）up.70.BettywantstojtheChineseclubtoimproveherPutonghua.71.Weneedsomeyogurt,two（西紅柿）andsomehoneytomakethesalad.72.Billisthecaptainofourschoolbasketballteam.Andheisthe（最高）ofusall.73.Excuseme,sir,butyouarenot（允許）tosmokehere.74.Asa（記者），hemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.75.Astrongearthquake（發(fā)生）inYushu,QinghaiprovinceonApril14th,Overtwothousandpeoplediedinit.【答案】67.spring68.eighth69.grows70.join71.tomatoes72.highest73.allowed74.reporter75.happenedH.在下列各句的空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使句子意思完整、語法正確。26.WhenIsawhim,hewaswalkinghisschool.27.Alltheguestsarrivedatthepartybutthehostdidn,tup.28.OnSundayschoolisusuallyandstudentshaveonedayoff..Goldisakindofmuch-loved,soeveryonelikeit..YesterdayTommesomemoneyandIreturnittohimtoday.【答案】26.towards27.show28.empty29.metal30.lentI.詞匯考查Novemberistheemonthofayear.LakerswillplayaRocketsintheNBAmatchtonight.Lingling,BettyandIenjoyedoatthepartylastnight.DragonBoatFestivalisoneoftheChinesetfestivals.F,thesoldiersarrivedatthevillageafterafewdays,longwalk.Ifthere,ssomethingwrongwithyourteeth,you,dbettergotoseead.ManyteenagerswouldliketostheirphotosorarticleswithothersontheInternet.【答案】1.eleventh2.against3.ourselves4.traditional5.Finally6.dentist7.shareJ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處填入單詞，每空限填一詞.EuroDisneywasopenedin1992inParis.Itisonefifththesizeofthe56（城市）/istheworld,s57（最好的）themepark.About50millionvisitorscome58（來自）abroadtoseeMickeyandDonaldcatch59 （年）.Soitmakesalotofmoneyandmanyfriends!ButEuroDisneyhada60（艱難的）timeatitsbeginning.SomepeopleinParis61（相信）thattheparkwouldinfluencetheircultureinabadway.Andabout3.000French62（工人）stoppedtheirjobsattheparkbecausetheyfeltit63（錯的）tospeakEnglishwhileworking.Laterpeoplebeganto64（喜歡）it.Manypeoplewhohavebeentothepark65（返回）withtheirfriends.NowitisevenmorepopularthantheEiffelTower.【答案】56city57best58from59year60hard61believed62workers63wrong64like65returnK.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語意思寫出所缺單詞。Iusuallyhaveapieceof（面包）andsomemilkforbreakfast.Youneedto澆水）theflowerstwiceamonth.Theyplantedmanytrees（在??之間）thetwobuildings.Don,talwaysdependonothers.Youcandoitby你自己）.Hewasas（聰明的）asamonkey.【答案】6.bread7.water8.Between9.yourself10.cleverbrightSmartL.根據(jù)所給的首字母、音標或中文提示，寫出單詞，每空只填一詞。76.InChina,studentsgotoschoolfromMondaytoF.77.Theboyslikereading.Theyoftenbbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Itwassodarkthatwecouldn,tseetheroadc..Myshoesaretooold,Iwanttobuyanewp..Thradiosaysitwillbe/5sAn/tomorrow..Pleasedon,t/5war/aboutJim.hecantakecareofhimself..Myunclewasbornin（六月），1968..His（夢想）istobeadoctor..Hurryup,orwewill（錯過）theschoolbus.85.Anunhappyhome（環(huán)境）canaffectachild,sbehavior.【答案】76.Friday77.borrow78.clearly79.pair80.sunny81.worry82.June83.dream84.miss85.environmentM.根據(jù)漢語提示，完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。，dliketocollect（郵票）becausetheyareinteresting.77.OnFriday,manystudentsare（困倦的）afteralongweekofclasses..（無論什么）youdo,don,tmissthisexhibition..Potatochips（發(fā)明）bymistakein1853..CouldyoutellmewhenSueandJackare（結婚）？【答案】.stamps77.sleepy78.Whatever79.wereinvented80.marriedM.根據(jù)括號里所給的漢語寫出英語單詞。81Therearemany（乘客）亞2市口8fortrainatTongrenRailwayStationeveryday.SongTaohasdevelopedintoa（美麗的）city.Ireallylovethesongbecauseit（聽起來）wonderful.OnApril14,aseriousearthquake（發(fā)生）inYushuQinghai.Heenjoys（說）English.【答案】81.passengers82.beautiful83.sounds84.happened85.speaking88.AgirlfromaprimaryschoolinGuilinwasvery（幸運的）togetafreetickettothe2010WorldExpoinShanghai.89.Whenyou（接受）apresent,youmustusebothhands.It,satraditionalcustominChina.90.Thevillagers（慶祝）theDragonBoatFestivalbyhavingadragonboatracelastWednesday.【答案】88.lucky/fortunate89.accept90.celebratedRobertenjoys（收集）stamps.Andnowhehas300ofthem.78.Shewillbethe（第五個）tospeakatthemeeting.79.IamreallysorryIwaslate.Ijust （錯過）theearlybusthismorning.80.Nancyis_ （在樓下）.Goandfindheryourself.【答案】collecting78.fifth79.missed80.downstairsN.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，補全各小題單詞。IfaChineselivesinafcountry,beorsheiscalledanoverseasChinese.Whydidn,tyoudoyourhomework?Studentsarestodotheirhomework,youknow.Ihavebeenplayingvolleyballforhours.NowI,msotiredandt_.Couldyougetmesomewater?It,snotptolookaroundwhenyouarespeakingtoothers.Mostpeopleagreethateatingfruitsandvisgoodforhealth.【答案】76.foreigh77.supposed78.thirsty79.polite80.vegetablesO.根據(jù)句意和空缺處所給首字母寫單詞。答案書寫于答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。86NewYearisatraditionalfforChinesepeople.87Therearetmonthsinayear.88Sheoftenborrowsbooksfromtheschooll .Itisveryh insummer.Hewaslateforclassbecausehemthefirstbus.【答案】86.festival87.twelve88.library89.hot90.missedP.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~.一Ilikethiscamera!Isityours?---Yes,I（花費）1,200yuanonitlastyear..---Howoftendoyouplaybadmintonwithyourclassmates?---（一次）aweek..一IamworriedI,mgettingfatter.---Youshouldeat（^）foodanddomoreexercise.Q.完成句子，根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給詞組的適當形式填空。（每小題2分）61.—WouldyoumindfetchingmeGuidetoChina?--Ofcoursenot.I,lldoit（立刻）62.It’ssnowingoutside,you,dbetter（穿上）yourovercoatwhenyougoout3.I（過去常常）collectstamps,butnowIamnotinterestedintrarymore.（到目前為止）ourgovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment..LiuXiang（參力口）the2008BeijingOlympics,butit,sapitythathedidn,twinagoldmedal.答案：61.atonce62puton63usedto64Sofar65tookpartinThereareabouttwo（百）studentsplayingontheplayground.Themotheris（自豪的）ofherson,becauseheisverysuccessfulinhiswork.TherearemanykindsofEnglish（字典）inthisbookstore.Youcanchoosetheoneyoulike.Lookatthephoto（仔細地），andyouwillfindourteacher.Wouldyoumind（打開）thewindow?Weneedsomefreshair.【答案】ud73.dictionaries74.carefully75.openingR.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。Lily,sparentsarebothdoctorswhile（我的）arebothteachers.AsZhenjiangcitizens,we'reall（驕傲）ofXijinFerry（西津古渡）.Ifsnoteasyforthosesuperstarstoface（無窮無盡的）interviewsanddoubts.Tomakeourworldabetterplace,weneedto（保護）thoseendangeredwildanimals.45Onedayin1966,Armstrong（設法完成）tobringthespacecraftdownintotheWesternPacificOceanaftercuttingtheflightshort.【答案】41mine42proud43endless44protect45managedS.根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式（每空限填一詞）。Becareful.Thereisawinebonthetable.Youmightbreakit.Thenumberaftertwenty-nineist.HaveyouebeentotheGreatWall?Ifsdangeroustodacarafteryougetdrunk.Yourparentsareyourfandmother.Ifadreamcomest,itactuallyhappens.Wisthecoldestseasonoftheyear.Whensnowf,itcomesdownfromthesky.It,sbesttowaterplantseithereinthemorningorlateatnight.Wedon,tgotothecmuchformoviesbecausewehaveavideo.［答案］71.bottle72.thirty73.ever74.drive75.father76.true77.Winter78.falls79.early80.cinemaT.閱讀短文，請根據(jù)所給中文正確拼寫單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Onenightahotelcaughtafire,andpeopleinitranoutintheirnightclothes._66（幸運地），nobodywas67（受傷）.Twomenstoodoutsideandlookedatthefire.“BeforeIcameout,”saidone,“Iranintosomeoftheroomsandfoundalotofmoney.Peopledon,tthinkofmoneywhenthey,re_68（害怕的）.When_69（任何人）leavespapermoneyinafire,thefireburnsit.SoItookallthebillsthatI_70（能夠）find.Noonewillbepoor_71（因為）Itookthem.”“Youdon,tknowmywork,”saidthe72（另一個）."Whatisyourwork?”“I'mapoliceman.”“Oh!”criedthe73（第一）man.Hethought_74（迅速地）andsaid,“Anddoyouknowmywork?”“No,”saidthepoliceman.“I5mawriter.I5malwaystelling75（故事）aboutthingsthatneverhappened.”【答案】66.Luckily67.hurt68.afraid/frightened69.anyone/anybody70.could71.because72.other73.first74.quilkly75.storiesU.讀句子，根據(jù)漢語提示補全單詞。Weshouldpaymore（注意）toourlivingenvironment.Studentsaretaughttohelpand（尊重）eachotherinschools.Thelocal（政府）hastakenactionstocallonpeopletoplanttrees.Thankyouforgivingussomanygood（建議）。Sofar,we5ve（成功）insavingthousandsofpeopleindanger.［答案］ernment89.suggestions90.succeededV.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示，填寫句中所缺的單詞。Thereare（較少的）applesinthisbasket.Ipreferthatone.Bothofmybestfriendswerebornin（十月）.Weareoftentoldnottobe（緊張的）intheexaminations.79.Onmy（第九）birthday,Igotacomputerfrommyaunt.80.Thecamerawasoneofthegreatest（發(fā)明）inthe19thcentury.【答案】76.fewer77.October78.nervous79.ninth80.InventionsW根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式.每空只寫一詞.Please(切)meapieceofcake.Hehasalwaysbeenabig(迷)ofMichaelJackson.Charlietriedto(使平靜)thefrightenedchildren.Itwasn,tvery(有禮貌的)ofyoutoserveyourselfwithoutasking.Smokingisnot(允許)inthisrestaurant.Isthefirestill(燃燒)？Thebaby,sfirstfront(牙齒)arejustcomingthrough.Phoneme(今晚)whenyougetthere.(幸好)，shewasinwhenIcalled.Itwas(明顯的)thatshewasnotgoinghome.【答案】cut42.fan43.calm.44.polite45.Allowedburning47.teeth48.tonight49.Luckily50.obviousX.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子每空格限填一詞。共8分).Alexisyearsoldandistakengoodcareofinthekindergarten.(fourth).Whoseschooluniformisthatonthechair,yoursor?(my)60.Itwasforhumanbeginstopredictweatherinthepast.(difficulty)61.Thereisabeautifulonthewallineachroomofmyhouse.(paint)62.Youneedtoexplainyouropinionsquitewhenhavingadebate.(clear).Let,shopethatallourtroubleswillsoon.(appear).Thelocalpeoplearethatthewholenationarehelpingthemrebuildthetown.(thank)【答案】57gifts58four59mine60difficult61painting62clearly63disappear64thankfulY.根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式或句子的語法要求填空。Playingtoomanycomputergamesis(harm)toyou.Weshouldspeaktotheoldman(polite).一Howmany(tooth)doesadoghave?一Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Let,ssearchontheInternet.Acomputeris(expensive)thanaTVset.Haveyouread(today)newspaper?IYouneedMysister(notgo)tobeduntilmymothercamebackattenlastnight.(return)thecomicbooktothelibraryatonce.(be)asingersinceshelefttheschool.【答案】53.harmful54.politely55.teeth56.more/lessexpensive57.today，s58.didn，tgo59.toreturn60.hasbeenSmokefromthosebigfactoriesis(harm)tothevillagersnearby.67.Whenthefirehappened,thefiremenhurriedthereandcarriedthechildrento(safe).Itiswell(know)thattheBeijingOlympicsin2008wasagreatsuccess..Hisfansrushedtowardshim(short)afterthematch..Tokeepalamp(burn),wehavetokeepputtingoilinit.【答案】66-70harmful;safety;known;shortly;buriningIttakes(little)timetogotherebyundergroundthanbybus.Many(butterfly)haveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Lastnightitrained(heavy)inthesouthernpartofthecity.There,snotmuch(different)inpricebetweenthetwomobilephones.Thankyouforyour(value)helpandpracticaladvice.答案：1.less2.butterflies3.heavily4.difference5.valuableZ.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空..Youcan,twatchTVuntilyoufinish (do)yourhomework..Mostparentsdon,tthinkitis(health)forchildrentostayuptoolatenight..Atpresent,ourspacecraftaretooslowto(carry)peopletoMars..ThetunnelundertheChangjianRivermakesitmuch(easy)togettoPukouDistrictthanbefore.55.Itissaidthatmany(America)teenagerswillcometowatchthe2017YouthOlympicGamesinNanjing..一Mum,todayisyourday,theWomen,sDay.Herearesome(flower)foryou.--It,sverythoughtfulofyou.Thanks,Kitty.【答案】51doing52healthy53carry54easier55American56flowers71.Mindyourtablemanners.Itis(polite)totalkwithyourmouthfull.Tonyisbadlyill.Weareall(care)abouthishealth.Jisthefirstmonthoftheyear.Ifyoutryyourbest,I'msureyoucanayourdreamoneday.【答案】impolite73.caring74.January75.achieve用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。It,s(real)coldtoday.This(write)writeslotsofinterestingstoriesforkids.Manypeopledon,tenjoy(live)inbigcities.Iaminmy(three)yearinthismiddleschool.Asweallknow,theweatherinsouthwestChinais(dry)thananyothertimeinhistory【答案】1.really2.writer3.living4.third5.drier選擇方框內(nèi)的單詞完成下列句子，使句子通順、正確。每詞限用一次(luckily,environment,realize,angry,believe,hobbies)61.Itstartedtorainduringthetrip.,Ibroughtmyumbrella..Marystayedouttoolatelastnight.Thatmadehermothervery..Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthe..Canyouit?IwenttoDisneylandandmetJackieChan!65.Heraredancing,collectingstampsandplayingthepiano..Today,moreandmorepeoplebegintotheimportanceofsavingwater.【答案】61.Luckily62.angry63.environment64.believe65.hobbies66.realize.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadegreatcontributionstotheoftheworld'shighspeedrailway.(develop).It,spossiblethatrobotteacherswillbepopularinschoolssomeday.(true).Simonissuchapersonthatnoonebelieveshim.(honest)54.Thisistheandthinnestofallthee-booksintheworld.(light)..Ourplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedand.(pollute)【答案】51.development52.truly53.dishonest54.lightest55.polluted用方框中