廣東省汕尾市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

28.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

30.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

二、漢譯英(20題)31.（一旦他下不了決心）,noonecanstophim.

32.據(jù)報(bào)道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

33.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象，我們也許永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)理解。

34.他決心繼續(xù)他的實(shí)驗(yàn)，不過(guò)他將用另一種方法來(lái)做。

35.（這么多人不在）,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

36.隨著人們生活水平的提高，電腦變得越來(lái)越普及了。

37.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤之外，總的來(lái)說(shuō)寫得不錯(cuò)。

38.活到老，學(xué)到老。

39.（商店都關(guān)門了）,thestreetlookeddeserted.

40.許多人抱怨現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏快。

41.美國(guó)的私立學(xué)校在規(guī)模和質(zhì)量上相差很大。

42.一定記住一到那里就給家里寫信。

43.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

44.我們接到通知，財(cái)政部長(zhǎng)將于次日接見(jiàn)我們。

45.Boththecars（一出發(fā)就拋錨）.

46.我昨天去長(zhǎng)城了，你去過(guò)那里嗎?

47.You（本來(lái)應(yīng)該）finishedthistaskabitearlier.

48.然而，在那個(gè)國(guó)家還有成千上萬(wàn)的年輕人卻很難找到工作。

49.（就我所知）,wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

50.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,（結(jié)果卻被辭退）.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

52.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

53.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

54.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation

A.werebeingdesigned

B.havedesigned

C.havebeendesigned

D.weredesigned

55.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

56.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.

57.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

58.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

59.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

60.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned

62.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.

A．a(chǎn)t

B．in

C．on

D．with

63.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A．talking

B．totalk

C．talk

D．beingtalk

64.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore

11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis

65.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

66.

第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue，butIjustcouldn’trememberit．

A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip

67.

68.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

--Notyet．Theroom__.

A．isbeingpainted

B．a(chǎn)repainting

C．a(chǎn)repainted

D．a(chǎn)rebeingpainted

69.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A．head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind

70.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.(77)Whatdowemeanbyasatisfactorystandardofliving?Obviously,itmustincludethebasicnecessitiesoflifesuchasfoodclothingandshelter.

Togetthesenecessitiesonregularbasis,apersonmusthaveareliableincome.Butwehaveotherneedswhichwouldprobablyalsobeincludedasbasic,suchashealthandeducationfacilities.

Wemaythinkofalloftheseasourneeds.Yetmostofuswouldbefarfromsatisfiedifwehadnothingmorethanthesewhicharesuppliedforus.(78)

Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorhobbies.

Sometimeswesavesomeofthisextraincometopayforfutureexpenseofthistypeonholidays.Sowemustaddourwantstoourbasicneeds.Ourstandardoflivingisthedegree,towhichtheseneedsandwantsaresatisfied.

Butastimegoeson,whatwethinkofasourbasicneedschanges.Twentyyearsagoatelevisionwouldhavebeenaluxury,andstillisinmanycountriesnow.Evennowwecannotsayitisaneedinthesamesenseasfood,clothingandshelter.Yetifmostofthepeopleofacountryhaveone,itcomestobeacceptedasaneed.Itispossiblethereforetohavefood,clothingandshelterandstillbepoorbythestandardsofourownsociety.

Whatweneedinlifeisdividedinto______accordingtothisarticle.

A.thebasicnecessitiesandluxury

B.manykindsofneedsuchasfood,clothingandhouses

C.fourgroupsthebasicnecessities,luxury,reliableincomeandfutureexpense

D.thebasicnecessitiesandreliableincome

72.Barany'stheorywasprovedincorrect______.

A.inzerogravityB.incoldairC.inhotairD.instrongwind

73.

Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.thegreenhouseeffect

B.theburningoffossilfuels

C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution

D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage

74.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.

A.itisatotallysharedexperience

B.itisconsideredasthemostdangerous

C.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship

D.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam

75.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.

A.over-eating

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

76.

Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

77.

Thestudentsinboardingschooldon'tspendmuchtimeon______.

A.academics

B.sportgames

C.variousactivities

D.computergames

78.

Theword"sick"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A.illB.poorC.kindD.healthy

79.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Sheisatalosstoexplainit"mean?

A.Inheropinionitwasalosstotheclothesshopswhereshestolethings.

B.Shedoesn'thaveanyideawhyshehasthedesiretostealfromshops.

C.Shethinksitisalossforhertoexplainwhyshestolethingsfromshops.

D.Personallyshefeelsashamedandembarrassedforhershopliftingactions.

80.

Inmanymodemcountries,childrengotoschool______.

A.befreeeducation

B.tobeabletomarry

C.toworkforsociety

D.torid,themselvesof"low"work

六、作文(1題)81.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

5.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

7.B

8.C

9.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

10.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

11.D

12.D

13.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

15.D

16.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

17.C

18.B

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

20.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

21.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

23.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

24.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

25.A

26.A

27.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

28.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

29.C

30.C

31.Oncehehasmadeuphismind

32.Itisreportedthat

33.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.

34.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.

35.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

36.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

37.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

38.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.

39.Withalltheshopsclosed

40.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.

41.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.

42.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.

43.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

44.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.

45.brokedownassoonastheystarted

46.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

47.shouldhave

48.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.

49.AsfarasIknow

50.onlytogetfired

51.handful

52.miserable

53.provision

54.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：據(jù)說(shuō)歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂(lè)和教育而設(shè)計(jì)的?！皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的，并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計(jì)的，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故此題選擇D。

55.stormy

56.enriched

57.forecast

58.increasingly

59.election

60.permission

61.C19．答案為C

keep+動(dòng)詞ing為一習(xí)慣句型，“使……保持某一狀態(tài)”。

62.A本句句意是：我媽媽以低價(jià)買了那件大衣。

63.Astopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下來(lái)(開(kāi)始)做某事”。

64.D7．答案為D

你可以出去，只要你保證11點(diǎn)之前回來(lái)。eventhough“即使”；eversince“自從”；asfaras“就……而言”；aslongas“只要”。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系，只有D選項(xiàng)正確。

65.C

66.Dend是“結(jié)尾”；point是“點(diǎn)，觀點(diǎn)”；edge是“邊緣”；tip是“尖端”。

67.B

68.A本句使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)。

69.Dkeepinmind是