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2021-2022學年四川省內江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()
A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance
2.Themonitor_____theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher()
A.deliveredB.distributedC.reportedD.presented
3.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswell_____thesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox()
A.putupB.turnoffC.putawayD.turnback
4.Everyman,womanandchild_____loveandunderstanding()
A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs
5.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some()alifespanofaround20years
A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave
6.Ifit()tomorrow,thebasketballmatchhastobecanceled
A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain
7.Itisnousemenottoworryabouthisinjury()
A.foryoutotellB.yourtellingC.youtellD.havingtold
8.NeitherBillnorhisparents______athome,sowe'dbettercomenexttime()
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
9.Thecar()bythesideoftheroadandthedrivertriedtorepairit
A.breaksdown
B.wasbreakingdown
C.hasbrokendown
D.brokedown
10.Hewas_____inallareasofhislife()
A.economicB.economicalC.economyD.economist
二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____
12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、情景對話(10題)14.75.____()
15.5()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
16.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?
W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:2
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:4
M:Here?
W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith
1()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
17.70.____()
18.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
19.3()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
20.74.____()
21.2()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
22.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1
M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What’sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.5
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes
1()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
23.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:1
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining
department,isthatright?
Tom:2
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy
courses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:5
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch
1()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that'sright
四、翻譯(10題)24.我們已決定提前完成這項工作
25.在你決定以何種方式旅行時,把舒適感考慮進去是很重要的
26.Oneoftheproblemsofmodernindustryisthetransferofenergyfromtheplaceatwhichitisavailabletotheplaceatwhichitcanbeusedmosteffectively
27.It'smuchmoreeffectivetolookthroughthematerialsatintervalsovertime
28.ItissaidthatMr.LeehasbeentoAustraliaformanytimes
29.Thevictimwouldhavehadachancetosurviveifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime
30.Ifwecan'tkeepupwiththedevelopmentofthetimes,wewillfallbehind
31.WecanalwayscountonProf.Liu'sprovidingvarioushelpforus
32.Eithertheplayersorthecoachisresponsibleforthedefeat
33.Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong
五、閱讀理解(10題)34.InasurveyconductedbyresearchfirmHarrisInteractive,71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.Butjustbecausetravelingmaybetherightthingtodo,thatdoesn’tmeanithastobetheexpensivethingtodo.Travelinginvolvesmanyhiddencoststhat,onceyou’reawareofthem,areeasytospot—andeveneasiertoeliminate.
Tostart,considertransportationfees.Forexample,ifyou’redriving,fillupthegastankbeforetravelingonthehighway,whereit’smuchcostlier,saysClarkyDavis,apersonalfinanceexpert.andmakesureyourcarisingoodconditionbycheckingyourheatingvents,keepingupwithroutinemaintenanceandensuringyourtiresareproperlyinflated,allofwhichhelpthecarachievefavorablefueleconomy.Furthermore,notonlydoesatowcar(救援車)causeinconvenience;italsomeansextracosts.
Forthoseoptingtofly,first,beawareofhowmuchitcoststocheckabag.Mostairlinesarechargingforeverycheckedbagbyweight,butpricesvaryfromcarriertocarrier.Ifyoucanmanagetopackeverythingintoacarryon,you’llsaveatleast$15.BrookeFerencsik,atravelexpert,suggestsconsideringsecondaryairportswhenbookingyourflight.Theseairportsoftenarelesscrowdedandfrequentlyoffercheapertickets.andwhenitcomestoyouractualdestination,don’tassumethathotelsaregoingtocutbackonfeessimplybecausethey’redesperatetodrawcustomers.Theywon’tbeaddingorincreasingfees,buttheywon’tbedecreasingthemeither,saysFerencsik.Thebestdefenseagainstextrafeesistoreadaboutthehotel’sratesonline,beforeyoumakeareservation.Beawareofsurchargesforeverythingfromhousekeepingtogroundskeepingtouseoftheinroomsafe,saysFerencsik.Somehotelseveninstallasensor(傳感器)withintheminibar,chargingguestsforsimplytouchingtheitems,letaloneeatingordrinkingthem.Fromairlinestohotelstorentalcars,they’veallgothiddenfeesyouneedtobeawareof,saysFerencsik.Doyourhomeworkandaskquestions
Itisfoundthat71%ofAmericansregarditasworthwhileto_____()
A.spendmoneyonsouvenirswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends
B.accepthiddencostswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends
C.travelwithfamilyandfriendsduringtheholidayseason
D.travelwithfamilyandfriendssoastopleasethem
35.Insomecountries,thegovernmentscontroltheinstallmentplanto()
A.increaseemployment
B.increasepeople'sincome
C.ensurethatbusinessesmakegoodprofits
D.ensurethatpeoplecanpayforwhattheybuy
36.Accordingtothepassage,keepingtheenginerunningidly()
A.willjustwastegas
B.willwarmitupmorequickly
C.willmakeitworkmoreefficiently
D.isnecessaryincoldweather
37.Tosavemoney,youcan()
A.eatinrestaurantssometimes
B.inviteyourfriendsforapicnic
C.takesomefoodwithyou
D.havemorecandyandcola
38.Tostrengthenfriendlyrelationship,people_____()
A.mustholdfriendshipceremonies
B.havetoeliminatedifferencesinbackground
C.shouldmakefriendswiththosewhoareofthesameageandofthesamerace
D.shouldsupportandunderstandeachotherthroughsharedexperiencesandemotions
39.Thephrasetakeininthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_______()
A.includeB.absorbC.cheatD.understand
40.Passage2
Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.
Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate(補償),theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.
Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.
Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning
Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher()
A.Lookforanewcourse
B.Becriticaloftheteacher
C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore
D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher
41.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsMariaVivasis______()
A.sympatheticB.disapprovalC.indifferentD.objective
42.Whatistherightwaytogetclosetobighornsheep()
A.Lookdirectlyatthem
B.Walkslowlytotheirfaces
C.Runtothemfromoneside
D.Followthemfrombehind
43.Howhasthejobofthestoremanagerchanged()
A.Hedoesn’tsellteaorwashingpowderanymore
B.Hemusttryhardtorememberthenamesoftheregularcustomers
C.Hehastogiveadviceandmakedecisionswhenproblemsarise
D.Hehastotakecareofalargestaffaswellasbusiness
六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanessayaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninthepicture.Youshouldwriteyourcomposition(nolessthan100words)ontheAnswerSheet.
說明:下圖展現(xiàn)的是人們越來越依賴手機進行交流的現(xiàn)象,請你就這一現(xiàn)象進行評論。
參考答案
1.A這家專營店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aguarantee:保證,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保險。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
2.BB句意:班長幫老師把試卷分發(fā)給同學們。詞義辨析題。deliver:遞送,發(fā)表(演說);distribute:分發(fā);report:報道;present:提出,呈現(xiàn)
3.C隨著天氣越來越暖和,你最好把這些毛皮大衣收起來放到那個木箱子里。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cputup:張貼,建造;turnoff:關掉;putaway:把……收起來;turnback:往回走,阻止。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.D每一個男人、女人和孩子都需要愛和理解。
[考點]主謂一致
【精析】Devery相當于每一個,在every…and(every)…結構之后,謂語動詞用單數(shù)
5.AA分析句子結構,句中沒有連詞,故空處所在小句為獨立主格結構,不能使用謂語動詞。had和have是謂語動詞形式,故排除。tohave表將來;having表伴隨,根據(jù)句意是一般陳述語氣,故選A
6.B如果明天下雨,籃球比賽就不得不取消了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】Bif引導的條件狀語從句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。故選B
7.B你告訴我不要擔心他的傷勢是沒用的。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】BItisnouse(one's)doingsth.為固定用法,表示(某人)做……是沒有用的
8.B比爾和他的父母都不在家,所以我們最好下次來。
[考點]主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)
【精析】Bneither…nor…意為既不……也不……,連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞應遵循就近原則,與nor后面的名詞或代詞保持一致。本句中離謂語動詞較近的主語是hisparents,所以謂語動詞應用復數(shù)形式。另外,表示在家要用beathome;句中沒有明顯的時間狀語,結合選項可知,空處應用are。故選B
9.D汽車在路邊拋錨了,司機在盡力修理它。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。由and連接的并列句前后的時態(tài)要保持一致,該句中and后面的動詞tried是過去時,因此and前面的動詞也應該是過去時。breakdown意為出故障;拋錨
10.B他在生活的各個方面都精打細算。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Beconomic:經濟的,經濟上的;economical:經濟的,節(jié)約的;economy:經濟;economist:經濟學家。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
11.JK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
12.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
13.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.B
18.D
19.D
20.B
21.B
22.D
23.D
24.Wehavedeterminedtocompletethisworkaheadofschedule
25.Itisveryimportantforyoutotakecomfortintoconsiderationwhenyoumakeadecisiononhowtotravel
26.現(xiàn)代工業(yè)的問題之一,就是把能量從可獲得的地方傳輸?shù)侥軌蜃钣行У乩盟牡胤?/p>
27.每隔一段時間瀏覽一下資料會更加有效
28.據(jù)說李先生去過澳大利亞很多次
29.如果被及時送往醫(yī)院,這位受害者本來是有機會活下來的
30.我們如果跟不上時代的發(fā)展,就會落后
31.我們總是可以指望劉教授給我們提供各種各樣的幫助
32.不是運動員就是教練應該對這次比賽的失利負責
33.他陷入一種難以分辨是非的局面
34.CC事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句…71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.可知,71%的美國人認為在假期花錢去旅游是值得的——只要能讓他們有時間和朋友家人在一起。故選C
35.D[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知,政府控制分期付款計劃就是為了使人們不買太多超過他們支付能力的東西,以免引起各種危機,即確保人們支付得起想買的東西。故選D
36.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)第一段最后一句Idlingjustburnsgas…可知,空轉只會浪費汽油。故選A
37.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,作者認為沒有必要總是在餐館吃飯,可以經常在餐館吃一頓健康、便宜的早餐,午餐可以去超市或路邊攤買一些食物來野餐,晚餐則可以去一些飯菜質量好、價格低的餐館。由此可推知,偶爾去餐館吃飯可以省錢。故選A
38.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】D由文章最后一段最后一句Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship…可知,D項與此句意思相符。故選D
39.B[考點]詞語理解題
【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.可知,在睡覺前攝入的脂肪越多,晚上給自己的身體增加的負擔就越重。takein意為吸入
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