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廣東省廣州市中學大附中2022-2023學年初三第五次月考英語試題理試題注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、WewillgotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifit_________tomorrow.A.willrain B.rainsC.doesn’train D.won’train2、--Couldyoutellme?--NextMonday.A.whenyouwillgotoBeijing B.whenwillyougotoBeijingC.howwillyougotoBeijing3、一Which
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TFBOYS.A.who B.whom C.which D./4、-Doyouknowthe_____________ofprotectingwildanimals?-Sure,Theyareourfriends,iftheydieout,wewillfeellonelyandsadontheearth.A.information B.difference C.importance D.silence5、ThepopulationofChina_______over1.5billionandChinahas_______populationintheworld.A.is,thebigger B.a(chǎn)re,thebiggest C.is,thebiggest D.a(chǎn)re,thebigger6、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethe_____tofightforthem.A.interest B.opinion C.praise D.courage7、Whenweseeanywastelyingontheground,weshould_______.A.pickitoutB.pointatitC.pickitupD.kickitout8、Wouldyoupleasemakesome______forme?ImustbetogetherwithmybabyA.DecisionsB.roomC.excusesD.mistakes9、一Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightforaweekendouting?一No,unlesswe're.Thenewspapersaysit'llbeveryhotanyway.A.lucky B.confident C.wrong D.crazy10、—Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?—Nextmonth.I’mgoingawayontheandcomingbackonthe12th.A.first B.second C.third D.fourthⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇能填入空白處的最佳答案。Everythinghastwosides.OnesideofSARSisalreadyclear.Itisadeadly(致命的)disease.Overthree1peoplehavedied.Butthere’s2side.SARStellsushowweak3canbe.Suddenly4getstoknowthatlifeisvaluable(有價值的).WangXinying,astudentinTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince,wasneartoaSARSpatientinApril.Hewastoldtostayathomeforatleasttwoweeks.“WatchingTVtoknow5moreandmoreSARSpatientsdying,I6knewthatdeathcouldbeso7”hesaid.SARSteachespeopletobegrateful(感激),notonlyfortheirownlives,butalsoforothers.XuBing,astudentofBeijingNo.5HighSchool,wantstobeadoctorwhenhe8“Thoughtheycertainlyknowofthedanger,doctorsandnursesareworkingbravely(勇敢地)to9people’slives.I’mdeeplymoved(深深感動)by10theyhavedone.”Hesaid.SARSalsoteachessympathy(同情).ThepastfewweekshavebeenterribleforChinesepeople.ButtherearefarworsethingsthanSARSintheworld.1.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof2.A.each B.theother C.a(chǎn)nother D.either3.A.body B.mind C.life D.heart4.A.a(chǎn)nyone B.everyone C.nobody D.none5.A.by B.for C.until D.a(chǎn)bout6.A.a(chǎn)go B.usually C.once D.never7.A.close B.far C.free D.easy8.A.getsup B.growsup C.comesback D.getsback9.A.save B.keep C.mend D.leave10.A.when B.what C.how D.thingsⅢ.語法填空12、C)用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2.(leave)onthemountain.3.(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4.(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5.(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6.(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MyfriendnamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,alovelyboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”Hehesitated(猶豫).OfcoursePaulknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaid,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Ohyes,I'dloveto.”theboyanswered.Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Sir,wouldyoumindstoppinginfrontofmyhouse?”Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostairsare?”theboyasked.Hewentuptothestairs.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(殘疾的)brother.Hesatonthestairandpointedtothecar.“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimadollar.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”PaulgotoutandliftedBuddytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbehindhimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.1.Whywastheboysurprised?A.BecausehesawPaulcomingoutofhisoffice.B.BecausePaulgaveacartohisbrother.C.BecausePaultoldhimaboutthecar.D.BecausehereceivedaChristmaspresent.2.WhydidtheboyaskPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse?A.Becausehewantedtoshowhehadarichfriend.B.Becausehewantedtoshowhisneighboursthebigcar.C.Becausehewantedtolethisbrotherrideinthecar.D.Becausehewantedtotellhisbrotherabouthiswish.3.Whatdidthelovelyboywish?A.HewishedhecouldtakearideinPaul'scar.B.HewishedPaulcouldgivehiscartoBuddy.C.HewishedhecouldbeabrotherlikePaul's.D.HewishedhecouldseeallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindows.4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AChristmaspresent B.AgoodbrotherC.Ashiningcar D.AnunforgettableholidayrideB14、RollerCoasterRideIhadneverbeenonarealrollercoaster.Fearofspeed,fearofheights:Theyjustweren'tforme.TheclosestIhadevergotwasakiddie-coasterwhenIwassix.Itwasprobablysixfeettall,butIhaditstoppedevenbeforewegotuptothefirstslope.SotodayIjustwaitedformyfriendswhiletheytookthe53mphroller-coaster-riding.Astheysteppedofftheride,theyalltriedtopersuade(說服)metofollowthemontothenextone.rollercoaster"Comeon,Lisi!"Jennifersaid,"You'resoboring!Justcomewithus!""It'snotthatscary,"addedJackie,"I'llsitnexttoyou.""Look:Thisistheslowestrideinthepark!"Christinapointedout.Finally,Igaveinandagreedtogetontherollercoaster,althoughIstillwasn'tsure.Ofcourseeveryonehadcomeoutalivesofar,butyouneverknowwhatwillhappen.Aswestoodinline,Igotmorescared."Itlooksreallybigfromdownhere,"Iworriedoutloud.Finally,wereachedthefrontoftheline.IsatinaseatwithJackieandsaidthatIwouldnotletgoofherhanduntilweweresafelyofftheride.Assoonaswestartedmoving,IbegantoscreamandheldJackie'shandtightly.Westartedtoclimbtheslopetowardthehighestpointoftheride.WHOOOOSH!Itfeltasifsomethinghadbroken.Westartedfallingfast.Thewindblewhardanditseemedlikemyfacewouldblowoff.IscreamedsoloudthatIcouldn'thearmyselfanymore.Ohmygosh,weweren'tgoingtostop!Iknewit.Thishadbeenaterribleidea.Iclosedmyeyes,neverstoppingmyscream.CLUNK!Theridecamesuddenlytoastop.Iopenedmyeyes.Wewerebackwherewestarted!Ihadn'tdied!Isteppedofftheride,tiredanddizzy.Myfriendslookedatme,searchingformyreaction."Canwedothatagain?"Isaidinalowvoice.1.WhathappenedwhenLisiwasonakiddie-coasteratsix?A.Shefellofftheride.B.Sherefusedtostepoff.C.Shehaditstopped.D.Shescreamedwithjoy2.LisifinallydecidedtoridetherollercoasterbecauseA.herfriendspersuadedherB.shelovedtryingnewthingsC.herfriendsenjoyedtherideD.shedislikedwaitingforfriends3.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftherollercoasterrideintheend?A.Itwasboringandtiring.B.Itwaschallengingbutfun.C.Itwasscaryanddangerous.D.Itwassafebutdisappointing.C15、LinXiao,21,astudentatGuangdongUniversity,hasabigfamily–hertwoparents,ayoungerbrotherandtwoyoungersisters.Lintookherroleasthe“bigsister”seriously.Whenherfirstsisterwasborn,Lintookturnswithhermomholdingthebabylateintothenight.“Ialmostdideverythingthatwassupposedtobeaparent’sjob,butIfeltproudofmyself,”shesaid.NotallofLin’sclassmatessharedherexperiencesbecauseofthefamilyplanningpolicy(政策),Theone–childpolicyhasbeencarriedoutinChinaforaboutfortyyears.Butthesituationisabouttochange.AnewpolicymadeonOctober29saidallcouplescannowhavetwochildren.ThenewpolicyisexpectedtohelpraisethepopulationofChina.Recently,Chinahasbeenfacinganagingpopulationandlaborshortagesbecauseofthelowbirthrate(比率).Thetwo-childpolicymayalsobethegiftforeveryonlychild.Researchersfoundthatgrowingupwithabrotherorsistercanhavegoodinfluenceonone’smental(心理)health.“Brothersandsistersdomatterinuniqueways.Theygivekidssomethingthattheirparentsdon’t.”LauraWalker,aprofessorfromBeijingUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Shenotedthathavingabrotherorasisterprotectsteenagersagainstloneliness,fearandsoon.LiuFang,20,fromShenzhenUniversity,hasa2-year-youngersister.Whenhersisterdisagreedwithparentsoverchoosingacollegemajor,shehelpedhertocommunicatewithherparents.“Ifnecessary,Iwouldalwayshaveherback,”saidLiu.“Thebestpartofhavingasisteristhatyouhaveapartner,friendandsupporterthroughoutyourlife.”Butchildrenwithbrothersorsistersalsohavetolearntounderstandandlookaftereachother,saidLaura.1.(小題1)Thereare________childreninLinXiao’sfamily.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.(小題2)Theone-childpolicycausedsomeproblemsexcept________.A.theagingpopulationB.laborshortagesC.thepopulationgrowthD.thelowbirthrate3.(小題3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”possiblymeans________inChinese.A.獨特的B.相同的C.對立的D.相反的4.(小題4)Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthearticlethat________.A.LinXiaodoesn’tlikehersisterB.LiuFanghasa17-year-oldsisterC.Lauraisagainstthetwo-childpolicyD.Theone-childpolicyisoutofdatenow5.(小題5)Thebesttitleforthisarticleshouldbe________.A.Brothersandsistersaregoodforus.B.Thefamilyplanningpolicyisbad.C.Thetwo-childpolicyhelpsalot.D.Anewpolicywasmade.D16、Ingeneral(一般來說)peopletalkabouttwogroupsofcolours:warmcoloursandcoolcolours.Scientiststhinkthattherearealsotwogroupsofpeople:peoplewhopreferwarmcoloursandpeoplewhoprefercoolcolours.Thewarmcoloursarered,orangeandyellow.Wheretherearewarmcoloursandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobeactive.Peoplethinkthatredexampleisexcitingsociable(善交際的)people,thosewholiketobewithotherslikered.Thecoolcoloursaregreen,blueandpurple.Thesecoloursunlikewarmcolours,arerelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolours,peopleareusuallyquiet.Peoplewholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferblue.Redmaybeexcitingbutonescientistsaysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowinaroomwithwarmcoloursthaninaroomwithcoolcolours.Hesuggestedthatawarmcoloursuchasredororange,isagoodcolourforalivingroomorarestaurant.Peoplewhoarerelaxingoreatingdon’twanttimetopassquickly.Coolcoloursarebetterforofficesoffactoriesasthepeoplewhoworktherewanttimetopassquickly.Scientistdon’tknowwhypeoplethinksomecoloursarewarmandothercoloursarecool.However,almosteveryoneagreethatwarmcoloursremind(使想起)peopleofwarmdaysandcoolcoloursremindthemofcooldays.Becauseinthenorththesunislowduringwinter,thesunlightappearsquiteblue.Becausethesunhigherduringsummer,thehotsummersunlightappearsyellow.1.Whenpeopletalkabouttwogroupsofpeople,theymeanthosethat________.A.likewarmcoloursandlikecoolcoloursB.a(chǎn)reyellow,redandyellowC.a(chǎn)rewarmcoloursandcoolcoloursD.a(chǎn)regreen,blueandpurple2.Thepeoplewholikewarmcolours_________.A.a(chǎn)reveryhardtogetonwithothersB.a(chǎn)reveryeasytogetonwithothersC.liketostayathomebythemselvesD.don’tliketobewithothers3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Timeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcoloursthaninaroomwithcoolcolours.B.Thepersonswhoarerelaxingdon’twanttimetopassslowly.C.Maybewarmcolorsmakepeoplethinkofwarmdays.D.Thewriterthinkscoolcoloursaregoodforofficesoffactories.4.Whydosomepeoplelikewarmcoloursandotherslikecoolcolours?A.Becausethepeoplewholikewarmcoloursareactive.B.Becausethepeoplewholikecoolcolourspreferstayingathomealone.C.Becausewarmcoloursareniceandcoolcoloursarenotnice.D.Thewriterdoesn’ttellusthereason.5.Whichisthebesttitle?A.TwogroupsofcoloursB.CoolcoloursC.WarmcoloursD.ColoursandpeopleE17、ZhangZhiyuan,whoworksinthefilmandtelevisionindustry,usestheDeDaoappwhenhegoestoworkeveryday,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.Theappofferswrittenarticlesandpodcastsfromfamouspersonalitiesthattheusermustpayfor,withtopicsrangingfrommusictoeconomics.Zhangisnotalone.ByMay2017,DeDaohad7millionusers,accordingtoBloomberg.TheDeDaoplatformisjustasmallpartofChina’sknowledgeeconomy.Thesedays,moreChinesepeoplearewillingtopayforknowledgeonlinethanbefore,accordingtoanarticlepublishedbyAFPinSeptember.ManyChinesepeopleusedtobeunwillingtopayforcontentonline.However,manyinternetusers’attitudeshavechangedsincetheybegantoseequalitycontentasvaluable,wroteChinaDaily.Meanwhile,Chinesepeople,especiallytheyoung,aresufferingfromso-calledKnowledgeanxiety.Insucharapidlychangingsociety,peopleareafraidofnotbeingabletogetthelatestinformationandfeelingleftout,accordingtoTheWallStreetJournal.”Inbigcities,peoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.Famouspersonalitiescanteachyouknowledgethatletsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovieyourself,”DeDaouserJamesLutoldtheFinancialTimes.However,thiswayoflearninghasalsobeencriticized.“Knowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.It’scertainlynotsomethingthatcanbegainedbywatchingafewtelevisionshows,anymorethanitcanbegottenbyreadingafewbooksorlisteningtoafewpodcasts,”SixthTonereporterTaoLixingnoted.Hebelievesthattogetrealknowledge,onehastoaskquestions,analyzeandreflect,ratherthanrelysimplyoninternetcontent.Inspiteofthis,itseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.1.WhatdoyouknowaboutDeDao?A.PeoplecanreadarticlesonDeDao. B.PeoplecanonlywritearticlesonDeDao.C.Peoplecan’tlistentomusiconDeDao. D.It’sfree.2.Whichisnotthereasonthatpeopleliketopayforknowledgeonline?A.Thesocietychangessorapidly. B.peopleareafraidofbeingleftout.C.It’scheapertopayforknowledgeonline. D.peoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.3.Whichstatementisthewriter’sopinion?A.ByMay2017,DeDaohad7millionusers,accordingtoBloomberg.B.FamouspersonalitiescanteachyouknowledgethatletsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovieyourselfC.Knowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.D.Itseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.4.Thispassagemaycomefrom__________A.a(chǎn)sciencebook B.a(chǎn)newspaper C.a(chǎn)magazine D.a(chǎn)novelF18、Willtherebegardensinspace?AstronautsonboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)recentlymadehistorybytakingbitesofsomeredromainelettuce(生菜).Theybecamethefirsthumanstoeatfoodthatwasgrownentirelyinspace.ThelettucewasplantedontheISSinasmallgreenhousecalled“Veggie”,whichusesLEDlightstohelpplantsgrowinspace.First,astronautscleanedthelettucewithspecialsanitizingwipesandthenateitwithsomesaladdressing.“Itwasonesmallbiteforman,onegiantleapforourjourneytoMars,”oneastronautScottKellylaterpostedonsocialmedia.SpacevegetablesarepartoftheNASAexperimentcalled“Veg-01”,astudyonhowplantsgrowawayfromtheeffectsofEarth’sgravity.Itwillallowastronautstogrowandeattheirownfoodduringlongspaceexplorations.“Ifwe’reevergoingtogotoMarssomeday,we’regoingtoneedaspacecraftthatismuchmoreself-sustainableinitsfoodsupply,”saidKelly.Growingfreshplantsonaspacecraftmayalsoprovideoxygenandhelpastronautsalive,NASAsaid.“Veg-01”startedinMay2014.Thefirstbatchofvegetabletook33daystogrowinspacebeforetheyweretakenbacktoEarthforasafetycheck.Aftermakingsureitwas
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