第一某些:詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1～15題,每題1分,共15分)下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線,請從每個句子背面所給4個選項(xiàng)中選取1個與劃線某些意義最相近詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。1WesawalotofcommercialbuildingsinChicago.AcondemnedBrazedCbusinessDvacant2Salthasbeenarespectedcommodityformuchofrecordedtime.AflavoringBpreservativeCremedyforillnessDarticleoftrade3Purefeldsparisacolorless,transparentmineral,butimpuritiescommonlymakeitopaqueandcolorful.AtrulyBrapidlyCperiodicallyDfrequently4In1925ClarenceDarrowcompetentlyopposedAadeptlyBmaliciouslyCprivatelyDrashly5TheOlympicGamesattempttotranscendnationalinterestsandbringtogetherthebestinternationalathletesinaspiritoffriendlycompetitionandpeace.AdebateBcelebrationCinstructionDrivalry6Heisgoingtocompilethedatarequestedbythetaxcollector.AsproutBevadeCredeemDgather7After1850,variousstatesintheUnitedStatesbegantopasscompulsoryschoolattendanceAharshBdiversifiedCmandatoryDcomplicated8Instatisticsthemostfrequentlyusedcomputationsarethemean,themedian,andAgraphsBvariablesCcalculationsDwords9TheEmpireStateBuildingwasconceivedonagranderscalethanpreviousskyscrapers.AexecutedBdesignedCfinancedDapplauded10TheodereDreiserwasoneofthefirstAmericannoveliststoportrayimmoralcharacterswithoutcondemnation.AhostilityBsadnessCblamedpity11Mostreligionsareconcernedwiththeworshipofoneorseveraldeitiesaswellaswithethicalrulesofconduct.AfaithBspeechCthoughtDbehavior12ThePassamaquoddyandPenobscotpeoplewereconfederatesofthecolonistsinMaineatthetimeoftheRevolutionaryWar.AguardiansBteachersCalliesDobservers13Bythe1880's,livingconditionsinthecongestedEasternSeaboardcitiesoftheUnitedStateshaAdevelopingBdiverseCcrowdedDwealthy14ThepopulationofSeattleisaconglomerateofpeoplefromdifferentethnicandculturalbackgrounds.AacompanyBafluctuationCanassortmentDamatching15Althoughdolphinssometimesswimsinglyorinpairs,theyusuallycongregateinlargeherds,oftennumberinginthehundreds.AprocreateBeatClivedassemble第二某些:閱讀判斷(第16～22題,每題1分,共7分)閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出7個句子,請依照短文內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷。如果該句提供是對的信息,請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供是錯誤信息,請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑;如果該句信息在文章中沒有提及,請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑。16Onaveragewomenlivedlongerthanmen100yearsago.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17Peoplenowenjoylongerlivesforunknownreasons.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18AhundredARightBWrongCNotmentioned19Poordietscanleadtosuchdiseasesasricketsandscurvy.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20Peopleinthepastpreferredstandinguptolyingdownwhensleeping.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21AnEnglishmaninventedthefridgeinthe1920s.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22Lifewasnoteasyformanychildrenliving100yearsago.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第三某些:概括大意與完畢句子(第23～30題,每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù):(1)第23～26題規(guī)定從所給6個選項(xiàng)中為第2～5段每段選取1個對的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27～30題規(guī)定從所給6個選項(xiàng)中選取4個對的選項(xiàng),分別完畢每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。23Paragraph2__________24Paragraph3__________25Paragraph4__________26Paragraph5__________AHigherlivingstandardBImportanceoftransportintradeCVariousmeansoftransportDBirthoftransport-relatedindustriesandtradeERoleofinformationintradeFPublictransportation27Thedevelopmentofmodernmeansoftransport__________．280nlywhengoodscanbecarriedtoallpartsoftheworldquickly__________.29Transporthasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoeatwhateverfoodtheywant__________.30InthetradeofmodernsocietythetransmissionofinformationplaysasimportantAtosendgoodstovariouspartsoftheworldBatanytimeduringtheyearChasgreatlypromotedtradeDisitpossibletoproduceonalargescaleEthetransportofgoodsFitispossibletoproduceonalargescale第四某些:閱讀理解(第31～45題,每題3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每題背面有4個選項(xiàng)。請仔細(xì)閱讀短文并依照短文回答其背面問題,從4個選項(xiàng)中選取l個最佳答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。31Accordingtothepassage,aharmlessrevengeis__________．AtoamusethevictimBtoreacttothosewhobotheryouCtopreventonefromdisturbingothersDtohurtnobodyemotionally32Asaharmlessrevenge,youmightcomefirstandgetaraiseby__________．AmakingyourcolleaguescomelateBgettingupearlierthanyourcolleaguesCdestroyingyourcolleagues’earsDpleasingyourboss33WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothesecondexample?__________.AThegirlreceivedaphonymessage.BThevictimwasinvitedbythegirl．CThegirlmanagedtorevengethevictimharmlessly．DThegirlwasn’texpectingthevictim．34Thefamilymembersdumpedtheirfoodinthedisposalbecause__________．AtheythoughttheirfoodhadbeenspoiledBtheywantedtoeatoutCtheywantedtohaveapeacefulmeatDtheydidn’tlikethefoodwithraisins35Themaintopicofthepassageishowto__________．AavoidnaggingfamilymembersBsilencegossipingfriendsCmakeaharmlessrevengeDdealwithbothersomecoworkers36Whatistheauthormainlytalkingaboutinthepassage?__________.AVisualimpairmentandmemory．BThevisuallyimpairedperson’sphysicalandsocialenvironment．CMentaldevelopmentofthevisuallyimpairedperson．DOrientationandmobilityofthevisuallyimpairedperson．37Thevisuallyimpairedperson’spositioninspace__________．AisnotdeterminedbymemorybutbyphysicallandmarksandcluesBislocatedinrelationtootheritemsinhismentalmapCenableshimtoconstructthementalmapDreinforcesthementalmapofhissurroundings38Mobilityskillswhichthevisuallyimpairedpersonislearningrefertotheability__________.AtotravelasadependenttouristBtotravelasapedestrianwithacompanyCtotravelasapedestrianandapassengerDtotravelwithinthesafephysicalandsocialenvironment39AvisuallyimpairedchildrengotoschoolforsurvivalBtheneedsanddemandsofvisuallyimpairedchildrenexpandCvisuallyimpairedchildrenacquirethefundamentalconceptsforsafemobilityDpreschoolchildrenreceivetheinstructionintheconceptsoftimeandspaceorobjectsandevents40Howcanweincreasethevisuallyimpairedperson’sabilitytotravelthroughhisphysicalandsocialenvironment?__________.AByhelpinghimdevelopadequateorientationandmobilityskills．BByteachinghimtolearnobservationalskills．CBywarninghimofhazardoussituationsorobstacles．DByimprovinghisvisualability．41WhichistrueofmanyAIDSsufferersindevelopincountries?__________.ATheyputtoolittleemphasisontreatment．BTheyarenotreceivinganytreatment．CTheyrefusetobetreatedDTheylivelongerthanthoseindevelopedcountries．42TheWHOpublishesitsWorldHealthReport__________．AonceeverytwoyearsBonceadecadeConceayearDtwiceayear43AccordingtoLee,ourresponsetotheAIDSdiseaseis__________.AamatterofgreatsignificanceBamatteroflittlesignificanceCoveremphasizedDtimely44AIDStreatmentprogramsmayalsoresultin__________.AbetterdrugsBloweryearlycostCmoreeffectivepreventionDgreateremphasisontreatmen45HowmanypeoplehavediedofAIDSsofar?A36million.B46million.CAround440,000.DMorethan20million.第五某些:補(bǔ)全短文(第46～50題,每題2分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,文章中有5處空白,文章背面有6組文字,請依照文章內(nèi)容選取5組文字,將其分別放回文章原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。ATheycanwatchthemdevelopinsidetheireggsandfeeltheskinoftheolderswimmers.BAshocking100millionsharksarekilledeveryyeararoundtheworldbyhumans.CInfact,94percentoftheworld's400speciesareharmlesstohumans.DItisaworryingsituationanDsomeareashaveputmeasuresinplacetoprotectthesespecialfish.EAndtomakethispointclear,themuseumhassetupaspecialtouchingpoolforchildren.FMorethanhalfofthesharkscaughtaresmallerthan1metrelong.第六某些:完型填空(第51～65題,每題1分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個選項(xiàng),請依照短文內(nèi)容從4個選項(xiàng)中選取1個最佳答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。51AkidneysBlungsCbonesDlivers52AwithBwithoutCofDoutof53AincreasedBdecreasedCchangedDdisappeared54AmakeBtakeCtryDtest55AasifBasthoughCasfarasDassoonas56AreferBapplyCleadDamount57AeffectiveBineffectiveCexpensiveDinexpensive58AcuredBtocureCbeingcuredDhavingbeencured59AmanyBmoreCfewDfewer60AprovidedBintroducedCtestedDtempted61AbringaboutBcontributedtoCpromoteDprevent62AincreasesBreductionsCcreationsDcollections63AdevelopedBinventedCdelayedDrefused64AeasyBuneasyCsureDunsure65AwithBtoContoDinto答案【第一某些】1C2D3D4A5D6D7C8C9B10C11D12C13C14C15D【詞匯注解】123456789101112131415【第二某些】16C17B文章第二段明確簡介了人們當(dāng)前比過去長壽因素。18A19A20B文章第五段提到,人們過去之因此站著睡覺是由于房子太小,而非出于喜歡。21C22A【第三某些】23B這段講是交通在貿(mào)易中重要性。24A25D這段講是交通促使本地產(chǎn)業(yè)和貿(mào)易發(fā)展。26E這段講到除了貨品運(yùn)送外,信息傳遞對貿(mào)易來說也非常重要。27C28D這個句子是以only開頭,強(qiáng)調(diào)背面狀語從句,所后來面浮現(xiàn)主句應(yīng)當(dāng)是倒裝,在幾種選項(xiàng)中只有D符合規(guī)定。29B這句話意思可見第三段,缺少僅是一種時間狀語。30E在這個As背面應(yīng)當(dāng)填入必然是個和thetransmissionofinformation并列短語,即一種名詞短語。【第四某些】31B依照文章,無惡意報(bào)復(fù)是指:A取悅于報(bào)復(fù)對象;B對打擾你人采用行動;C制止某人打擾她人;D不傷害任何人感情。32A33D與第二個例子陳述相一致內(nèi)容是:A女孩收到一張假字條;B受害者受到女孩邀請;C女孩成功地對受害者實(shí)行了并無惡意報(bào)復(fù);D那個女孩對受害者事一無所知。34A35C本篇文章主題是如何:A掙脫絮絮叨叨家人;B使搬弄是非朋36D本篇文章作者談?wù)撝黝}是什么?A視覺障礙與記憶力;B視覺障礙者物質(zhì)環(huán)境和社會環(huán)境;C視覺障礙者智力發(fā)展;D視覺障礙者定位與移動能力。37B視覺障礙者在空間位置:A不是靠記憶擬定,而是靠物體標(biāo)記和線索擬定;B靠與她大腦中其她物體相對位置關(guān)系擬定;C使她可以勾畫出大腦中圖;D強(qiáng)化環(huán)境在她大腦中所形成圖。38C39C40A41B文章第二段提到,絕大某些艾滋病患者都生活在發(fā)展中華人民共和國家,而接受治療人數(shù)卻不是諸多。42C從文章第二段可以得知,世界衛(wèi)生組織“世界衛(wèi)生報(bào)告43A44C45D文章最后一段告訴我們,自從20世紀(jì)80年代發(fā)現(xiàn)艾滋病到當(dāng)前,已有兩千萬人死于該病?！镜谖迥承?6C47EAndtomakethispointclear,themuseumhassetupaspecialtouchingpoolforchildren:為了清晰地闡明這一點(diǎn),博物館專門為孩子們搭建了一種可以進(jìn)行觸摸(鯊魚)水池。第二段重要講鯊魚并不經(jīng)常襲擊人類,為了證明這一點(diǎn),博物館……選項(xiàng)E放入空格處很連貫,與原文意思相符,故E為對的答案。48B此段第一句被刪除了,規(guī)定考生補(bǔ)全?？崭癖趁媾e例闡明過去8～內(nèi)鯊魚種群消滅了多少,選項(xiàng)B(Ashocking100millionsharksarekilledeveryyeararoundtheworldbyhumans．)顯然是本段主題句,概括本段意思,故B為對的答案。49F空格前面講是漁民們捕殺鯊魚事情,選項(xiàng)F詳細(xì)談到被捕殺鯊魚有多大,選項(xiàng)F50D文章最后一段談到當(dāng)前某些捕鯊方式快把鯊魚捕盡了,選項(xiàng)D意思是:這種狀況令人擔(dān)憂,有些地區(qū)已經(jīng)采用辦法來保護(hù)這些特殊鯊魚(ItisAworryingsituationandsomeareashaveputmeasuresinplacetopro