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Unit2workingthelandThefirstperiodWarmingandReadingWarmingup&ReadingHaveyouevergrownanyplants?Doyouknowthestepsofhowtogrowrice?selecttheweedsploughthesoilturnoverthesoilsowtheseedsremovetheweedsfertilizefarmingstepsrice
ThePeasant’slotFarmersweedingatnoon,
Sweatdownthefieldsoon.
Whoknowsfoodonatray,
Duetotheirtoilingday.ByLiShen聯(lián)合國糧農(nóng)組織稱:饑餓每年奪去500萬兒童生命Lookatthepicturesbelow.Didyouknowthesefactsbefore?Whatproblemdotheyshow?DiscussionIftomorrowDiscussion
Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappeniftomorrowtherewassuddenlynoricetoeat?sufferfromstarvationandstarvetodeathfeelscared/bepanic(驚慌)fightforfood,evenkilleachotherandthewholecountrywouldgetintotrouble.WhycouldChinafeed22%oftheworld’speoplefromjust7%ofthefarmland?Whoplayssuchanimportantpartin
Chineseagriculture?FatherofHybridRiceAPioneerForAllPeopleAPioneerforallPeoplePioneer
n.
apersonwhoisthefirsttostudyanewareaofknowledge.YoungPioneer?他的品牌價值千億袁隆平被譽為中國的“雜交水稻之父”.中國農(nóng)民說,吃飯靠“兩平”,一靠鄧小平----制定了生產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制的政策,二靠袁隆平----發(fā)明了雜交稻。
在中國人民正鬧饑荒的20世紀60年代,袁隆平提出了雜交水稻的概念,這種新型水稻具有高產(chǎn)量的特點。10年后,他研制成功了一種產(chǎn)量比一般水稻高出20%的新型水稻。袁隆平一生獻身于農(nóng)業(yè)研究,先后受到聯(lián)合國教科文組織、糧農(nóng)組織的稱譽。袁隆平雖年事已高,仍然一如既往地從事農(nóng)業(yè)研究。袁隆平人物簡歷Task2SkimmingFindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.
Para1A.DrYuan’sdreams.Para2B.DrYuan’spersonality.Para3C.DrYuan’sbiography.Para4D.DrYuan’sappearanceandhisachievement.Matchthefollowingmainideaswiththerightparagraphs.APioneerforALLPeople1.WhatdoesDrYuanlooklike?2.What’shisachievement?Readthefirstparagraphfastandanswerthefollowingquestions:CarefulreadingParagraph1YuanLongpingthinksheisa_____aswellasascientist.Hehas_______faceandarmsanda___,_____body.Heworkshardandgrowssuper_____rice.In1973,hebecamethefirst__________pioneertogrowricethathasahigh______.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduce____moreofthecropsinthesamefield.farmersunburntslimstronghybridoutputAppearanceAchievementCarefulreadingagricultural20%Readthetextmorecarefully,thenanswerthefollowingquestion:WhydidDr.Yuanwanttoincreasethericeoutputwhenhewasyoung?Paragraph2WhydidDrYuanwanttoincreasethericeoutputwhenhewasyoung?DrYuanwantedtoincreasethericeoutputbecausehesawmanypeoplegohungrywhenhewasyoung.Brown,(1990s)Chinawon’tfeedthemselvesbecauseofitslargepopulation!Wecansolvetheproblemandwecanhelpworldtosolvetheproblem!Superhybridrice(Specialstrainofrice)YuanLongpinghasstruggledforthepastfivedecades.Andnowheiscirculatinghisknowledgeinmanycountries.Howtoridtheworldofhunger?Timeinformation19301953Asayoungman1950InarecentharvestnowBorninafarmer’sfamilySouthwestAgricultureCollegeHungerwasadisturbingproblem.Hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.nearly200milliontonsproducedCirculatinghisknowledgeOnlyfifty-sixmilliontonsofriceproducedMeans?22%7%UNridtheworldofhungerbiographyParagraph2a.Hewas
bornintoapoorfarmer’sfamily.b.HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturecollege.c.Chinesefarmersproducedfiftymilliontonsofrice.d.Hebecamethefirst
agriculturalpioneere.Hesearchedforawaytoincreasericeoutputswithoutexpandingtheareaoffields.f.Hehelpsridtheworldofhungerbycirculatinghis
knowledgeinlessdevelopedcountries.Properorder:acbedf2.Putthefollowingsentencesinrightorder.
1930195319501974asayoungmannowChoosethebestanswers.1.Whatdoestheword“battle”refertointhesecondparagraph? A.Thelowriceoutput. B.Riddingtheworldofhunger. C.Fightingagainstfarming. D.Thefreedomtodoresearch.2.Fromthepassage,wecanknow______.A.YuanLongpingisnotapioneerbutascientistintheresearchofthehybridriceB.Yuan’sparentsarebothagriculturalscientistsC.morethan60%ofthericeproducedintheworldisfromthehybridstrainD.usingthehybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbeforeChinafarmersParagraph3Topicsentence?DrYuanisquitesatisfiedwithhislife.Hedoesn’tcareabout______and_______.Helikes_________forhissearchandhobbies.famemoney.PersonalityfreedomHobbies:.5.listeningtoviolinmusicreadingplayingtheviolinplayingmah-jongswimmingleadasimplelife
WhatisYuanLongping’sattitudetowardsmoney?A.Themore,thebetterB.ToomuchwillcausealotoftroublesC.MoneyisofnouseWhatabouthisattitudetowardscomfortablelife?Italsomeansverylittletohim.Whatdoeshedotohismoney?Hegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchinagriculture.HisdreamsParagragh41)Thefirstdream2)TheseconddreamProduceakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeople
AshugeasapeanutThefirstdreamAstallassorghumAsbigasacorn
TheseconddreamToexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownaroundtheglobe.ExercisestimeUnderstandthetextandknowthepioneerforallpeopleDrYuannow?Dosomeexercisesandtestyourselves.TrueorFalse1.DrYuan’skindofriceisthemost
suitableforChina’sfarmland.2.DrYuanwouldratherrelaxthanwork.FT___1.Hewantseveryonetocallhimafarmer,forthat’showheregardshimself.A.Hethinksofhimselfasafarmer.B.Theotherpeoplethinkofhimasafarmer
Achoosetherightmeaning___2.Dreamingforthings,however,costsnothing.
A.Dreamsarefree,youcanimaginewhat yourfuturewouldlike.B.Youshouldspendsomemoneyondreams.AYouarealuckydog.Noquestion!Congratulations!Andyoucandomoreexercises.
YuanLongpingisagreatman,forhehas__________(奮斗)forhumanraceforalongtime.Hisattentionis
(集中)findingwaystogrowmoregreenrice,whichwillnot
(導(dǎo)致)illness._________(use)hisspecialrice,farmerscanproduceharvesttwiceaslarge_______
beforewithout
(使變大)theareaofthefields.
(多虧)hisresearch,Chinese
__________(使擺脫)themselvesof
(饑餓).
___________(因此),heiscalled“fatherofhybridrice”.Inaddition,heis
(對…滿意)hislife.He
(寧愿)keeptimeforswimming,which
(增強)hisstrength.Ⅷ短文填空struggledfocusedonleadtoUsing
asexpandingThanksto
rid/riddedhungerTherefore
satisfiedwith
wouldratherbuildsupSummary(總結(jié))PersonalinformationPursuit(追求):ProductionachievementsPersonality:Age:Occupation:Nationality:83Chinesescientist/farmer1.Morethan60%ofthericeproducedinChinaeachyearisfromhishybridrice2.22%oftheworld’speoplearefedfromjust7%ofthefarmlandinChina.3.Farmersareproducingharvests
twiceaslargeasbefore.CareslittleaboutmoneyandbeingfamousGrowricethathasahighoutputForexample:Heisselfless.Becausehegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchinagriculture.Heis…Thankstohim,wecanfeedourselvesnow.Discussinpairs:
WhatcanwelearnfromDrYuan?pioneeringcreativeconsideratemodestplaindevoted
straightforwardopen-mindedintelligentdeterminedgen
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