廣東省河源市中山中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mum?

-----______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.

A.Willyou? B.Whynot? C.I’mafraidnot D.Ihopeso參考答案：C2.---Asisreported,retirementageshouldbeputoffimmediately.---Easiersaidthandone.Wetake___________allfactorsintoconsideration,weshallbefacedwithsomeothersocialproblems.A.Unless

B.Until

C.if

D.Once參考答案：A考查條件狀語從句。句意：--隨著國家養(yǎng)老基金缺口越來越大，退休年齡應該立刻被推遲。--說起來容易做起來難。--如果我們不將所有的因素考慮在內(nèi)，我們會面臨很多其他的社會問題的。用unless引導條件狀語從句，“除非，如果不”，until“直到”，if“如果”，once“一旦”，可知選A。3.Thebeautifuldress

MissJoneswenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.

A．inwhich

B．wornby

C．throughwhich

D．onwhich參考答案：A略4._______areplayinganimportantpartiswellknowntousall.A.Thatwho

B.Thosewho

C.Whothat

D.Who參考答案：D試題分析：考查主語從句。句意：誰起著重要作用，這是眾所周知的。主語從句缺少引導詞，從句缺少主語，故選D。34.----Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

----

.It’sveryinteresting.A.Inaword

B.Inotherwords

C.Inmyopinion

D.Afterall參考答案：C略6.Thisfarm______Mr.White,Iguess.A.belongsto

B.isbelongingto

C.isbelongedto

D.belongto參考答案：A7.—CouldyousendmeanapplicationfortheTOEFLtest？—____.What’syournameandaddress?A.It’sallright

B.You’rewelcomeC.That’sright

D.Noproblem參考答案：D8.Maryisgoingonadiet.

asshehasputon_______recently.A.weights

B.weight

C.aweight

D.theweight參考答案：B9.Icouldhardlybelievehe______havebeencheatedbysuchasimpletrick.A.could

B.should

C.may

D.must參考答案：B10.---Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?

---Oh,it____sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised

B.hasrisen

C.hasarisen

D.isincreased參考答案：B11.WiththelaunchoftheShenzhouVIIspaceshiplastweek,moreandmoreChinesepeople

ofonedaylivingonthemoon.A.havedreamed B.dream C.aredreaming D.aredreamed參考答案：C12.Thehotel______nowbesidetheparkwasdesignedbyagroupofyoungmen.A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.building參考答案：C略13.—___________isthepopulationoftheUnitedStates?

—Idon’tknowexactly,butI’msurethatithas__________populationthanChina.

A.Howmuch;muchless

B.Howmany;fewer

C.What;muchless

D.What;amuchsmaller參考答案：D略14.

--HaveyouheardthestoryofThemerchantofVenice?--No.Whenandwheredoesthestory____?

A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeon D.takeplace參考答案：D解析：takeplace=happen，意為“發(fā)生”。15.Theforeignfriendsyoureferredto____lookingforwardto_____aroundouruniversity.A.are,beingshown

B.being,beingshown

C.being,shown

D.are,beshown參考答案：A16.Theresultwasnotasgoodasexpectedbutthe________onhisfacetoldusthathewasstillveryhappy.A．expression

B．impression C．celebration

D．a(chǎn)ppearance參考答案：A[考查名詞詞義辨析。expression“表情”；impression“印象”；celebration“慶?！?；appearance“外表”。由句意可知A項正確。]二、完型填空17.

Onesummermorning,IwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIranintoastrangerpassingby．“I'm

36

!”wasmyreply．Thenhesaid，”Excuseme，too，Ievendidn'tnoticeyou．”wewerevery

37

，thisstrangerandI．Thenwewentonourway

38

sayinggood-bye．

Butathome，adifferentstoryistold．

39

dowetreatourlovedones，youngandold?Laterinthekitchen，asIcookedourmeal，mydaughterwalkedupto

40

，verystill．WhenIturnedround，Inearlyknockedherdown．“

41

outoftheway!”Ishoutedwithafrown．Shesteppedaway

42

，withherlittleheartbroken．Ididn'trealizehowrudelyI

43

．

Thatnight，whenIlayawakeinbed，God’squietvoicespoketomeandsaid，“While

44

withastranger，youarecalmandpolite，45

withthoseyoulove，youarequicktogetangry．一Goandlookaroundthekitchenfloor,andyouwillfindsomeflowersshebroughtforyou．She

46

themherself——pink，yellow，andyourfavouriteblue．Shestoodtherequietly，andyouneversawthetearsinhereyes．”

Bythistimemy

47

hadbeguntofall．Iquietlywentandknelt

48

herbed，“Wakeup，mydear，”Isaid，”Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled，“Iwrappedtheminanapkinjustforyou．Iknewyou’dlikethem，especiallythe

49

．”Isaid，”I'msosorrythatImissedthemtoday——AndI

50

haveshoutedatyouthatway．”

36．A．a(chǎn)ngryB．sorryC．excitedD．surprised37．A．politeB．happyC．calmD．careful38．A．besideB．behindC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter39．A．WhatB．HowC．WhenD．Why40．A．weB．usC．meD．I41．A．GetB．TogetC．GettingD．Gets42．A．hurriedlyB．excitedlyC．a(chǎn)ngrilyD．silently43．A．speakB．spokeC．hadspokenD．havespoken44．A．goingB．meetingC．sayingD．fighting45．A．orB．butC．soD．though46．A．boughtB．madeC．pickedD．took47．A．hairB．flowersC．sweatD．tears48．A．inB．byC．onD．under49．A．redB．pinkC．blueD．yellow50．A．shouldn'tB．couldn’tC．mustn'tD．needn't參考答案：36～40

BADBC41～45

ADCBB46～50

CDBCA三、閱讀理解18.Aheadofso-calledSingles’Dayonthe11thofthismonth，2013,onlinesaleshavealreadybegunpeaking.Theleadinge-businessplatform,,haspromoted（促銷）itsfifty-percent-offdiscount(折扣)toattractconsumers.Theyarealsotryingtoattractbuyersthroughsocialmedia.

VicePresidentofWangYuleisaysmorethan20thousandonlinestoreshavejoinedtheDouble11Daysales.Butthisnumberhasdoubled.Thefinalnumberofhowmanyproductsgoingtobeonsalehasnotbeenknownyet.Butsofar,manymoreproductsplannedtobeputonshelveswithdiscounts.Duringlastyear'sSingles’Day,,togetherwith,reachedarecordof19.1billionyuaninsales,whichconsideredamilestoneinthee-businesshistoryofChina.Singles’DaywasfirststartedbyChinesecollegestudentsinthe1990sastheoppositeofValentine’sDay,acelebrationforpeoplewithoutromanticpartners.Thetimingwasbasedonthedate:Nov.11—ordouble11—forsingles.Singleyoungpeoplewouldtreateachothertodinnerorgivegiftstoshowlovetosomeoneandendtheirsinglestatus.Butnow,theSingles’Dayhasbeenpromotedasakindofgrandcrazejustfortheshoppingseason,thankstothousandsofdiscountedproductsbeingpromotedonline.Twasthefirstbige-retailplatformwhichusedthedouble11ideatopromotesales.Treachedonemillionyuanworthofsalesonthatdayin2009,whentheyfirstpromotedtheSingles’Dayidea.In2010,thesalesincreasedto936millionyuan.Thefigureclimbedupto5.3billionyuanin2011,puttinghugedemandonshippingservices.Thefiguredoubledin2012.E-commerceisconsideredtobereplacingthetraditionalretailingindustry,buttherealityisthatbothsidesarelearningfromeachother.29．Howmuchisadressthatisusuallysoldat250yuanduringSingles’Dayat?

A.500

B.125

C.100

D.200

30．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Treached2.65billionyuanin2012.B.E-commerceisgoingtoreplacetraditionalbusinessattheend.C.Double11Daywascreatedtogetthesinglestatusoverforyoungpeople.D.Morethan20thousandproductswillbeprovidedintheDouble11Daysales.31．Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Singles’Daypromotesonlinesales. B.WhySingles’Dayissopopular.C.HowpeoplecelebrateSingles’Day. D.WhatSingles’Daymeans32．Wheredoyouthinkisthepassagetakenfrom?A.Asciencetextbook.

B.Anewspaper.

C.Atraveljournal.

D.Ahealthreport.參考答案：29.B30.C31.B32.A【名師點睛】抓住文章主線和關鍵詞語，歸納文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主題句，有時主題句暗含在句中。閱讀這樣的文章，就需要自己根據(jù)文章的細節(jié)來分析，概括出段落的主題，從而推導出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清該段落主要講了哪幾方面的內(nèi)容，這些內(nèi)容在邏輯上有什么聯(lián)系，然后加以歸納形成主題。31.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句Theleadinge-businessplatform,,haspromoted（促銷）itsfifty-percent-offdiscount(折扣)toattractconsumers.Theyarealsotryingtoattractbuyersthroughsocialmedia可知文章在敘述為什么Singles’Day如此受歡迎。故選B。19.AlexanderJohnJordanwasborninMadison,Wisconsinin1914.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,heattendedtheUniversityofWisconsin.Afteraboutoneyearofcollege,Alexdroppedout.Alexthenwentfromjobtojob.HedroveataxiandworkedforRoyavac.Healsoworkedforhisfather’sconstructioncompany,whereAlexgothisbasicknowledgeofconstruction.Inthe1940s,AlexdiscoveredDeerShelterRockandbeganhavingsmallpicnicsonthetopoftherock.Hethenstartedbringinghistentandcampingout.Onenight,histentgotblownawayandfromthatday,Alexdecidedhewantedtobuildsomethingmorestable.Thatwasthebeginningofhisdreams.Alexstartedoffbyrentingtherockandabitoflandarounditfromalocalfarmer.Hefirstbuiltasmallstudiowithafireplace.ThenAlex,withhisparents’help,bought240acresofland,sohecouldbuildashepleased.WhattookshapeonandaroundDeerShelterRockwastrulyawonderfulachievement.Morewonderfulstillisthefactthathebuiltmuchoftheoriginalhousebyhimself,carryingthematerialsupthe75-foot-highrock.Ascuriositygrewsurroundinghisproject,moreandmorepeoplecametovisittheHouseontheRock.Alexdecidedtochargepeople50centstovisit,thinkingthatwoulddrivethemaway;however,peoplegladlypaidthefee.In1960,AlexdecidedtoopentheHouseontheRocktothepublic.Thisincreasedtheinterestandthecrowdsgrew.AllofthemoneytakeninovertheyearswasputdirectlybackintotheHouse.AlexwasdevotedtotheHouseontheRock.Itwashislifeanddream.12.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Alexboughtthelandbyhimselftobuildthehouse.B.AlexlearnedaboutconstructionworkingforRoyovac.C.ThehouseAlexbuiltwas75feethigh.D.Alexdidn’tfinishhiscollegeeducation.13.WhydidAlexchargepeopleforavisitatfirst?A.Becausehewasinheavydebt.B.Becausehewantedtoearnmuchmoney.C.Becausehewasdisturbedbyvisitors.D.Becauseheneededmoneytorepairhishouse.14.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkofAlexander?A.Optimisticandwell-educated.B.Creativeandambitious.C.Curiousandfaithful.D.Cooperativeanddependable.15.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenumberofvisitorsincreaseddespitethecharge.B.Peoplelosttheircuriosityaboutthehousegradually.C.Allthemoneytakeninovertheyearswaspiledinthehouse.D.AlexspenthisrestlifeintheHouseontheRock.參考答案：