山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)播明聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecanremovethemisunderstanding

betweenthem.A.theother

B.others

C.another

D.oneother參考答案：A2.Mozi,________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius,spentmanyyearstryingtofindastate_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.A.who;whereB.whose;whenC.whose;whereD.who;which參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：墨子，他的信仰在某些方面和孔子的相似，花了很多年時(shí)間試圖找到一個(gè)國家，在那個(gè)國家人們可以遵循他的教導(dǎo)。分析句子可知，兩個(gè)設(shè)空處都是定語從句的關(guān)系詞；第一空：先行詞Mozi在從句________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius中充當(dāng)定語，故填whose；第二空：先行詞state在從句_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where。故選C項(xiàng)。3.——Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?——____________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem.

B.That’sforsure.

C.Noway.

D.It’sadeal.參考答案：B略4.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack____ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C5.Childrenshouldbemade____theimportanceofsavingwater.A.understand

B.understanding

C.tounderstand

D.understood參考答案：C略6.SomeofthewheatisfromCanada.Whatabout_____________?A.another

B.theother

C.others

D.therest參考答案：D7.MrSmithisamosthard-workingteacher___boththeparentsandhisstudentsrespect____whathehaddone.

A.atwhom;for

B./;for

C.forwhom;at

D.whom;at參考答案：B8.Thefact____

hedidn’tseeLaoLiyesterdayistrue.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.what參考答案：B9.----Hereyouareatlast.Howaboutourplane?----Well,I’veboughtthetickets.Theplane______at2:00thisafternoon.A.isgoingtotakeoff

B.takesoffC.istotakeoff

D.willtakeoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你終于來了。我們的飛機(jī)呢？——我買了票。飛機(jī)將在下午兩點(diǎn)起飛。表示飛機(jī)、列車等按照時(shí)刻表離開或者到達(dá)等用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。10.Icertainlyconsider_____importantthateverythinginthecompetitionshouldbefairandopen.

A.what

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：C11.Weallknowthatasmileisusuallyasign______peoplefeelfriendlyandhappy.

A.when B.how C.that D.if參考答案：C試題分析：考查同位語從句和連詞。句意：我們知道微笑是一個(gè)人感到愉悅的標(biāo)志。但倘若我們不知道新人是誰怎么辦呢。第一個(gè)空sign標(biāo)志，后面帶有定語從句，所以用that來引導(dǎo)。第個(gè)空根據(jù)語境選C項(xiàng)。12.------Hello,Peter,couldyoutellme

lastMonday?------Oh,Igotuplateandmissedtheearlybus.A.whywereyoulateforschoolB.HowyouwerelateforschoolC.Ifyouwerelateforschool參考答案：B13.Mymotherinsistedthecoat____mequitewellandthatI____itwhenattendingassembly.

A.fit;wore

B.fitted;wear

C.shouldmatch;wear

D.matched;wore參考答案：B14.Nowthenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis______thatoffiveyearsago.

A.astwicemuchas

B.twiceaslargeras

C.astwicelargeas

D.twiceaslargeas參考答案：D15.Drinkinggreenteaisgoodformostpeople,______itisnotproperforpregnant（懷孕的）women.A.because

B.however

C.unless

D.while參考答案：D略16.---Haveyouever________toourschoolbefore?---No,itisthefirsttimeI________here.A.been;come

B.gone;havecome

C.been;havecome

D.gone;came參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya(n)

36

cameandsaid,"Pleaseletme

37

apictureonawall."Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall

38

.Sohe

39

theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.

Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandaskedtoworkonthe

40

wall.Hepromisedhewouldmakethesamepictureasthefirstartist’s

41

lookingatthefirstartist’swork.Thesecondartistaskedtohaveathickcurtain

42

betweenthetwowalls

43

neitherofthemcouldseeeachother.

Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtina(n)

44

supplyofpaint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha

45

andabucket(桶).

Amonthlater,thefirstartist’sworkwascompleted,andthesecondartistsaid,"Mywallis

46

too!"

Thekingwentto

47

thefirstartist’swall.Hewaspleasedwithitandgavetheartistalarge

48

ofmoney.Hethenaskedpeopletoopenthecurtain.

49

!Eachlinewas

50

thesameasthatontheoppositewall.

Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he

51

howthesecondmanhadmadeit.

"Ijust

52

thewallwiththecloth,"themansaid

53

.Thewallwasmadeofwhitemarble(大理石).Hemadeitshinelikeamirror.Thereflection(倒影)ofthefirstpainting

54

uponit!

The

55

isareflectionofyoutoo.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.36.A.editor

B.artist

C.server

D.actress37.A.put

B.copy

C.paint

D.get38.A.created

B.destroyed

C.founded

D.Built39.A.allowed

B.realized

C.persuaded

D.Decided40.A.same

B.similar

C.opposite

D.ordinary41.A.with

B.under

C.upon

D.without42.A.putup

B.putback

C.putaway

D.puton43.A.evenif

B.sothat

C.asif

D.onlyif44.A.special

B.strange

C.extra

D.regular45.A.mirror

B.cloth

C.stick

D.pen46.A.present

B.free

C.ready

D.useful47.A.see

B.touch

C.research

D.cover48.A.number

B.total

C.amount

D.many49.A.Amazing

B.Exciting

C.Famous

D.Valuable50.A.probably

B.exactly

C.certainly

D.hardly51.A.knew

B.warned

C.noticed

D.wondered52.A.drew

B.faced

C.displayed

D.wiped53.A.briefly

B.naturally

C.safely

D.correctly54.A.set

B.added

C.showed

D.took55.A.story

B.world

C.king

D.painter參考答案：36-40BCDAC

41-45DABDB

46-50CACAB

51-55DDACB三、閱讀理解18.Sharon,Aged22

Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervous,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David,Aged19

I’mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening(令人恐懼的).Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.21.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?A.Teachersarequitestrict. B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.

D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Worried.

D.Relaxed.23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.Frank. B.David. C.Sharon. D.Eddie.參考答案：DCB

19.IntheUnitedStatesalone,over100millioncell-phonesarethrownawayeachyear.Cell-phonesarepartofagrowingmountainofelectronicwastelikecomputersandpersonaldigitalassistants.Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimesfasterthantraditionalgarbageasawhole.Electronicdevicescontainvaluablemetalssuchasgoldandsilver.ASwissstudyreportedthatwhiletheweightofelectronicgoodsrepresentedbypreciousmetalswaslysmallincomparisontototalwaste,theconcentration(含量)ofgoldandotherpreciousmetalswashigherinso-callede-wastethaninnaturallyoccurringminerals.Electronicwastesalsocontainmanypoisonousmetals.Evenwhenthemachinesarerecycledandtheharmfulmetalsremoved,therecyclingprocessofteniscarriedoutinpoorcountries,inpracticallyuncontrolledwayswhichallowmanypoisonoussubstancestoescapeintotheenvironment.Creatingproductsoutofrawmaterialscreatesmuchmorewastematerial,upto100timesmore,thanthematerialcontainedinthefinishedproducts.Consideragainthecell-phone,andimaginetheminesthatproducedthosemetals,thefactoriesneededtomaketheboxandpackaging(包裝)itcamein.Manywastesproducedintheproducingprocessareharmfulaswell.TheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgencynotesthatmostwasteisdangerousinthat"theproduction,distribution,anduseofproducts

—aswellasmanagementoftheresultingwaste

—allresultingreenhousegasrelease.”Individualscanreducetheircontributionbycreatinglesswasteatthestart

—forinstance,buyingreusableproductsandrecycling.Inmanycountriestheconceptofextendedproducerresponsibilityisbeingconsideredorhasbeenputinplaceasanincentive(動(dòng)機(jī))forreducingwaste.Ifproducersarerequiredtotakebackpackagingtheyusetoselltheirproducts,wouldtheyreducethepackaginginthefirstplace?Governments’incentivetorequ