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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省信陽市文殊高級中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Intermsofboundaries,thetwocountriesinthetalkarestillpolesapart,farfromarrivingata(n)_______.A.arrangement B. division C. compromise D.reputation參考答案:C2.Theheartisa(n)
organ,
Itisof
importancetoourbodyandlife. A.vital
B.energetic
C.living
D.lively參考答案:A3.Inmanyplaces,ablanketofcleanwhitesnowcoversthegroundonChristmasDay.Thisis
ismeantbya"WhiteChristmas."A.which
B.that
C.what
D.why參考答案:C4.Ithasbeenfoggyforfivedays.HowIwishit______sunnynow!A.wouldbe
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.is參考答案:B【考點】虛擬語氣【試題解析】分析句子,可知這是一個虛擬句,根據(jù)時間狀語now,可知是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬,從句故用一般過去時。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。句意:霧水天氣已經(jīng)足足五天了。我多么希望現(xiàn)在時晴天。
5.Guangzhou,hostcityofthe2010AsianGames,builtmorehandicappedfacilitiestomakesuretheyare_____toallparticipants.
A.accustomed
B.accessible
C.creative
D.imaginative參考答案:B6.Tom,diditever________toyouthatyouwouldbepunishedforcheatingonexams?A.happen B.strikeC.reflect D.occur參考答案:D7.We’revisitingMr.Li,about_______filmspeopletalkalot.
A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.which參考答案:C8.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.While參考答案:D試題分析:as當(dāng)…時,隨著…;since自從…;既然..;if如果…;while當(dāng)…時;然而…;盡管…;句義:盡管你的觀點值得考慮,但是委員會還是認為過于重視你的觀點是不明智的。根據(jù)句義本句中的while表示上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折。故D正確??键c:連考察連詞辨析9.---Iprobablyshouldn'thaveanymorecake.
---Oh,
.Itwon'tkillyou.
A.goahead
B.holdon,please
C.you'rewelcome
D.that'lldo參考答案:A略10.Clevermarketingandhardwork________——thecompany’sprofithitamilliondollars.A.tookoff
B.cameabout
C.carriedout
D.paidoff參考答案:D【命題立意】考查動詞短語的用法。句意:給聰明的營銷和艱苦的工作回報,公司的利潤達100萬美元。A.tookoff起飛,成功;B.cameabout產(chǎn)生;C.carriedout執(zhí)行;D.paidoff還清,回報。故選D。11.You’vefailedtodowhatyou______toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.
A.willexpectB.willbeexpectedC.expectD.wereexpected參考答案:D12.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter___youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.why
B.how
C.when
D.whether參考答案:D27.Iamsufferingfromanupsetstomach,soIdon’tthinkthefoodintherestaurant_______me.A.agreeswith
B.doeswith
C.copeswith
D.associateswith參考答案:A略14.—Shesuggestedthenumberofcarsshouldbelimitedtostopairpollution.—_______,theideaisnotverypractical.A.Soundsgoodasit
B.Asitsoundsgood
C.Asgooditsounds
D.Goodasitsounds參考答案:D15.Myfather________mybrotherfordrivingbuthewantedtopick________theknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime.A.a(chǎn)dvised;up
B.persuaded;outC.intended;up
D.managed;out參考答案:C句意:父親打算讓哥哥學(xué)駕駛,但是他想在業(yè)余時間學(xué)點電腦知識。intendsb.fordoingsth.“打算讓某人做某事”;pickup“學(xué)會”,均為固定搭配。16.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyou
theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit? A.advertised B.hadadvertised C.areadvertising D.willadvertise參考答案:A17.—I’msorryfornothavingbeenabletojoinyouallinthepartylastnight.—.We’replanningtoputitoffuntilnextSaturday.A.Italldepends B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Takeyourtime D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:B——我很抱歉昨晚沒和你們一起參加聚會?!獩]關(guān)系,我們正打算把它推遲到下周六。Italldepends表示"視情況而定";Itdoesn’tmatter表示"沒關(guān)系",符合語境;Takeyourtime表示"別著急,慢慢來";Don’tmentionit表示"不客氣",是對感謝的答語。18.Acoupleofcarscrashedat_____crossroadsafewmetresawayfrom_____shop.A.a…a
B./….a
C../…the
D.the…/參考答案:A19.Afteryearsofhardworkhefinallyrealizedhisdreamofbecomingateacher,heaimedtobeatanearlyage.A.that B.which C.who D.what參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:經(jīng)過多年的努力他最終實現(xiàn)了成為一名教師的夢想,這是他小時候就夢寐以求的職業(yè)。關(guān)系代詞which指代上文的"ateacher",并在非限制性定語從句中充當(dāng)表語。二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Allparentswanttoseetheirchildrensucceedinlife.Theywanttheirchildrentohavemorethanwhattheyhad,yettheyoften36
togivetheirchildrenwhatis37needed.Today’schildrenusuallyhavetheirprivate38withtelevisions,toys,cellphonesandtheirowncomputers.Whentheycomeofage,theywillevenhavetheirown39.Often,theydonottreasuretheseasmuchasthepreviousgenerationsdid.Furthermore,theyaresometimesmorethanjustspoiled40theseitemsgivethemimmediatesatisfactionwhentheyreallyneedsomeattention.Gradually,theydependonthesedistractionsinordertorelievetheir41.Thus,kidsdevelop42attentionspanswithlittlepatience.If43isavirtue,thenwhydon’tparents44bringoutthebestinthem?Today,itisfar45toentertainchildrenthanitistoinstructthemin46
developmentskills.Inthecurrentfast-pacedsociety,parentschoosetooccupythemselveswithworkinorderto47moreandprovidetheirchildrenwithagood48environment.Theydonot49enoughtoplayor50withtheirchildren.Soparentscaneasilyoffertheirchildrennew51ratherthan52theirchildren’ssenseofduty,whichwillleadtheirchildrenthroughself-learningtounderstandthemeaningofhardworkandpatience.53,thebestmethodforparentstoteachtheirchildrenpatienceisnotbybuyingthemthings,butbygivingtheirchildrenanopportunitytoexploreandlearnaboutthingsthat54them.Usingthismethod,parentscaneventuallyteachtheirchildrenthesamehardlessonsthattheyhave55
learnedtoo.36.A.promise B.fail C.refuse D.hesitate37.A.frequently B.really C.hardly D.nearly38.A.rooms B.rights C.offices D.flats39.A.house B.friends C.cars D.money40.A.because B.but C.if D.so41.A.stress B.pleasure C.pain D.boredom42.A.longer B.shorter C.bigger D.smaller43.A.kindness B.modesty C.patience D.bravery44.A.manage B.try C.let D.help45.A.easier B.harder C.nicer D.better46.A.private B.personal C.mental D.physical47.A.make B.give C.earn D.learn48.A.sleeping B.talking C.studying D.living49.A.spend B.divide C.keep D.spare50.A.communicate B.speak C.eat D.sit51.A.skills B.toys C.theories D.words52.A.rise B.arouse C.develop D.change53.A.Therefore B.However C.Anyway D.Besides54.A.suit B.respect C.interest D.move55.A.pleasantly B.previously C.excitedly D.painfully參考答案:21.Weconsumemoreresourcesbyalargeamount,producemorewaste,andcausemoreenvironmentalproblemsthaneverbefore.Fortunately,therearemanywaysthatyoucanhelpgivearesponsetothe
41
effectsthatwedestroytheenvironment.Oneoftheseisdrivinganelectriccar.This
42
notonlytheenvironment,butalsoindividualdrivers.Electriccarsproduceabout80percentlesspollutionthancarswithgas-poweredmotors.Infact,theonlyreasonthatelectriccarsproduceanypollutionisthattheirelectricenergyisgeneratedbypowerplants—electriccarsthemselves
43
noexhaust.Whenenergycomesfromlargesourcessuchaspowerplants,it’seasiertocontroland
44
,sothere’slesswastethaniftheenergyisgeneratedbymanysmallersources,suchasthegasenginesin
45
cars.Inaddition,electriccarsarejustmore
46
thangas-poweredcarsforseveralreasons.First,electriccarshaveregenerativebraking,whichmeansthatwhenyouusethebrakesinanelectriccar,thebatteryhasachancetorecharge.
47
,whenyoubrakeinagas-poweredcar,youactuallyuseenergy.Also,duringtheproductionofelectriccars,moretimeandenergyisspentmakingthedesignlightersothattherewillbelessdragfromthewind.Thisallowsthemtotravelfartherusinglessenergythanagas-poweredcarwouldusetogothesame
48
.Besides,therearealso
49
andtimesavingbenefitsfortheelectriccardrivers.Forone,thecostofcharginganelectriccarisabout20percentofthecostofgas,andelectriccarsrequirefarlessmaintenancethangas-poweredcars.Therearefewermovingparts,sotherearefewer50
problems.Also,electricmotorshavefargreater
51
thanmotorsburninggas,soafterthebodyofanelectriccargivesout,theenginecanbereusedinanotherbody.Furthermore,thegovernmentis
52
electriccarusebygivingsignificantrefundsforpurchasingelectriccars.Electriccarscanalsosavepeopletime.Whilegas-poweredcarsrequirevisitstoamechaniceveryfewmonths,theonlyroutinemaintenancerequiredbyelectriccarsis
53
thebatteryeveryfouryears.AndCaliforniarecentlypassedalawmakingitlegalfordriversofelectriccarstousethecarpool(拼車))lanes
54
—eveniftheyaredrivingalone.Thismakesyourtripsmuchquickerandsavesaconsiderableamountoftime,especiallyinrush-hourtraffic.Overall,thereare
55
benefitsofdrivinganelectriccar.Itmaytakealittlegettingusedto,butinthelongrun,theuseofelectriccarscanhelppreservetheenvironmentandgivepeoplemoretimeandmoneytobeputtobetteruse.41. A.minor B.negative C.similar D.positive42. A.influences B.confuses C.attracts D.benefits43. A.sendout B.absorbin C.mixup D.providewith44. A.supply B.monitor C.collect D.purchase45. A.experienced B.expensive C.individual D.remote46. A.economic B.suitable C.magical D.efficient
47. A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Instead48. A.speed B.distance C.direction D.weight49. A.financial B.environmental C.personnel D.political50. A.electrical B.mental C.operative D.potential51. A.productivity B.availability C.longevity D.intensity52. A.punishing B.introducing C.prohibiting D.encouraging53. A.buying B.repairing C.replacing D.investigating54. A.sometime B.innotime C.anytime D.intime55. A.numerous B.limited C.certain D.reliable參考答案:41-45BDABC 46-50DBBAD 51-55CDCCA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。TwograduatesfromCambridgeUniversityintheUnitedKingdomfoundthemselvesabouttograduate,yetwithloans(貸款)topayoff.Thepairdecidedtobeginastrange,year-longprojecttobattletheirdebt.Themen,RossHarperandEdMoyse,setupthesiteBuyMyFace.co.uk.lastOctoberasawaytogetridofthe$80,000theysharedasstudentloans.
Theideabehindtheprojectwastoearnmoneybysellingtheirfacesasadvertisingspaceeverydayforayear.Eachday,theyadvertiseadifferentbusinessontheirsitebypaintingthebrand'slogo(商標(biāo))ornameontheirfacesandincludingalinktothecompany’ssite.Aftertheypainttheirfacesandpublishthemonthesite,HarperandMoysegoouttohighlypopulatedareassuchasmusicfestivalsandthemeparkstomaximizetheirfaces’exposure.Atthistime,HarperandMoysehaveadvertisedtheirfacesforoverfourmonthswithoutskippingadayandthey'remorethanhalfwaytotheirgoal.ThoughtheyfirststartedchargingaminimumofaboutUSD$1.60
percompany,thepriceshaverisenastheirpopularityincreased.Foradvertising
spaceduringtheremainderofApril,theyrangebetweenUSD$250and$750.
TerriL.Rittenburg,associateprofessorofmarketingattheUniversityofWyoming,saidshehadheardofpeopletattooing(紋身)logosonthemselvesbefore,butthisideaismuchbetter.Accordingtoher,atfirsttheideawouldbenewandnovelandattractattention,butsheisunsurehowlongitwouldlast.Atleastfornow,companiesthathaveboughtHarperandMoyse’sfaceshavewrittenpositivecommentsonthepair’swebsite.“Wehadathreepercentincreaseinwebsitetraffic(流量)ontheverydayandfortwodaysmoreafterwards,”saidanalcoholicbeveragecompany.71.WhichofthefollowingwasmostpossiblytakenfromthewebsiteBuyMyFace.co.uk.?72.AtBuyMyFace.co.uk,youcan_____ofthecompanybeingadvertisedfor.
A.clicktoenterthewebsite
B.downloadproductpictures
C.getintouchwiththestaff
D.readabriefintroduction73.HarperandMoysegotohighlypopulatedareasto_____.
A.havefun
B.makefriends
C.showtheirfaces
D.findnewcustomers74.Wecaninferfromthearticlethatthetwomen_____.
A.musthaveearnedmorethan$40,000
B.aren’tgettingonwellwiththeirproject
C.mayclosetheirsitenextmonth
D.alwaysworkhardexceptonholidays75.Themen’sideaofadvertisinghasprovedtoworkbecause_____.
A.manypeoplevisittheirwebsite
B.theirfaceshavebecomewell-known
C.theircustomersgetmoreattention
D.anexperthashighlypraisedthem參考答案:DACAC23.DearTeresaSilva,TheofficialoftheuniversityhasreportedtousthatyouareanEnglishmajorwhomeetsthehighstandardsformembershipinSigmaTauDelta.Asisknown,SigmaTauDeltawasfoundedin1924atDakotaWesleyanUniversity.Itisaninternationalcollegiate\o"Honorsociety"honorsocietyforstudentsofEnglish.Itpresentlyhasover850chaptersinthe\o"UnitedStates"UnitedStates,Europe,theMiddleEast,andthe\o"Caribbean"Caribbean.Over9,000newmembersareadmittedintotheorganizationannually.SigmaTauDelta’spurposeistopromoteliteratureandwritingandtoadvancethestudyofthewrittenword.Membersgatherannuallyinthes
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