2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市路鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachersinsistedthatthestudent______wrongandthathe_______A.was;punished

B.was;bepunished

C.shouldbe;waspunished

D.is;shouldpunish參考答案：B2.Todayyoungpeopleare______abouttheirclothingandhairstyle. A.special

B.particular

C.especial

D.unusual參考答案：B3.It’sreportedthatthepriceofmeatthismonthis______thatoflastmonth.A.halfasloweras

B.halflowerthanC.lowerhalfthan

D.ashalflowas參考答案：B略4.Theknowledgethathisfriendshavedesertedhimisa(n)______pillforMr.Smithtoswallow.ks5uA.extra

B.common

C. bitter

D.effective參考答案：C5.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.—Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead

B.holdon,pleaseC.you’rewelcomeD.that’sdo參考答案：A6.Beforeyoumakeaspeech,youshould

yourthoughtsandideas.A.get

B.take

C.bring

D.collect參考答案：D27.---Willthematchbecancelledbecauseofthebadweather?---No,rainorshine,thematchwillbeheldas_____________.

A.schedule

B.scheduling

C.scheduled

D.toschedule參考答案：C略8.---Let’sgotoTianjinMusicHall.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.---______.Itmakesmesleepy.A．Blessme

B．Me,too

C．Notme

D．Letmesee參考答案：C【目的】考查交際英語的用法。句意：-我們?nèi)ヌ旖蛞魳窂d吧。輕音樂讓我很放松。---我不行。它讓我昏昏欲睡。A．Blessme保佑我；B．Me,too我也一樣；C．Notme我不行；D．Letmesee讓我想想。根據(jù)下文語境判斷。故選C。9.

,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.

A.Beingawinner

B.Tobuyawinner

C.Beawinner

D.Havingbeenawinner

參考答案：

B解析：考查不定式作目的狀語。根據(jù)后句你需要付出你的一切和努力，前面應(yīng)該是后句的目的，意思“為了去當(dāng)冠軍，”buy意思是“obtainatasacrifice”符合句意，選B。10.____isclear____theDiaoyuislandshavebeenChina'sinherentterritory（固有領(lǐng)土）bothfromhistoricalandlegalaspectssinceancienttimes．

A．That;that

B．This;this

C．It;that

D．What;what參考答案：C11.Oneeveningwhenitwasswarm,Istayedawake___________untilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverage

B.onpurpose

C.onsale

D.onschedule參考答案：B12.ThelasttimetheywenttoScotlandwasinMay,

theweatherwasbeautiful.

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which參考答案：B13.–Madam,thetwotiesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.–Well,Ilike______ofthem.Doyouhaveanotherone?A.both

B.either

C.neither

D.one參考答案：C14.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone_____.

A.noticing

B.noticed

C.tonotice

D.beingnoticed

參考答案：A略15.---Dad,Idon’tthinkheistherightsortofpersonforthejob.---Isee.I’llgorightawayand

.A.payhimback B.payhimoff C.puthimaway D.puthimoff參考答案：B本題考察動詞詞組。A.paysb.back意思為懲罰報(bào)復(fù)某人。B.paysb.off意思為付清工資后解雇。C.收拾，整理。D.推遲。16.---Hasanythingnewbeendiscussedonthatproblemsofar?---_______,andmorewillfollow,Ithink.A.Little

B.Few

C.Much

D.All參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Chinahassplendidculturewithalonghistory.Chineseoperaisoneofthe___41___(old)dramaticartformsintheworld.DuringtheTangDynasty,theEmperorTaizongestablishedanoperaschool____42____thepoeticnameLiyuan(PearGarden).SincetheYuanDynasty,encouragedbycourtofficialsandemperors,it____43____(become)atraditionalartform.DuringtheQingDynasty,____44____becamefashionableamongordinarypeople.Performances____45____(watch)intearooms,restaurants,andevenontemporarystages.Itdevelopedfromfolksongs,dance,talking,antimasque（滑稽戲）andespeciallydistinctivedialecticalmusic.Graduallyitcombinedmusic,artandliteratureintooneperformanceonthestage.____46____(accompany)bytraditionalmusicalinstruments,actorspresentuniquemelodieswhichmaysoundstrangeto____47____(foreign)aswellasbeautifullywrittendialogues,whichareofhighliterary____48____(valuable).Thesedialoguesalsopromotedthedevelopmentofdistinctliterarystyles,suchasZajuintheYuanDynasty.ForChinese,especiallyolderfolks,____49____(listen)tothiskindofoperaoccasionallyis____50____realpleasure.參考答案：41.oldest

42.with

43.hasbecome

44.it

45.werewatched

46.Accompanied

47.foreigners

48.value

49.tolisten/listening

50.a這篇文章介紹了中國戲曲藝術(shù)的發(fā)展歷史?！?1題詳解】考查最高級。句意：中國戲劇是世界上最古老的戲劇藝術(shù)形式之一。故填oldest?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在唐朝，玄宗皇帝建立了一個(gè)戲劇學(xué)校，它有著詩意的名字梨園。故填with。【43題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)SincetheYuanDynasty可知，這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填hasbecome。【44題詳解】考查代詞。根據(jù)it___3___(become)atraditionalartform.可知，這里填it。【45題詳解】考查語態(tài)。performances與watch之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，并且是發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。填werewatched?！?6題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。actors與accompany之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：對于外國人來說，聽起來很奇怪。“外國人”是一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)概念，故填foreigners?！?8題詳解】考查固定用法。ofhighvalue是固定用法，意思是“有很高的價(jià)值”。故填value。【49題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。olderfolks與listen之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填tolisten/listening?！?0題詳解】考查冠詞。泛指“一種真正的快樂”，且real的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，故填不定冠詞a。三、閱讀理解18.STAYINFORMEDWITHCITIZENS’BANK!Areyouabusypersonwholikestostayontopofyourfinances?Thenwhydoyouwasteyourtimeconstantlycheckingyourbankaccount?Citizens'Banknowoffersanewserviceforyou.WithournewAutomatedAlertService,Citizens’Bankaccountholderscanhaveimportantaccountinformationsentdirectlytotheircellphoneoremailaddress.Thetypeofinformationyou’llreceiveisuptoyou：?Beinformedwhenyouraccountbalancedropsbelowacertainlevel.?Receivenotification(通知)whenaspecificcheckclears.?Findoutinstantlywheneverawithdrawalismade.WithAutomatedAlerts,stayingontopofyourbankingwillbealoteasier.Formoreinformation,contactusataas@ordropbyyournearestbranch.From:RobertRenfieldrobertyaho@To:Citizens'Bankaas@Subject:AnInquiryoftheAlertServiceGoodafternoon,IamwritingtorequestmoreinformationonyournewAutomatedAlertService,asadvertisedonyourWebsite.IhavehadbothpersonalandcommercialaccountswithCitizens'Bankformanyyears.Often,Ifinditnecessarytomovemoneybetweenaccounts.Becauseofthis,itisvitalthatIkeepacloseeyeonthecashflowofallofmyaccounts,toassurethattheirbalancesstayabovetherequiredminimums.Therefore,Ihavebeensearchingforaneconomicalmeansofkeepingbettertrackofmyfinances.Iwasconsideringpurchasingsoftwareforthispurpose,butIthinkthatyournewservicemightbeaconvenientalternative.Myfirstquestionconcernsthetimelinessofthenotifications.Whenyousay“instantly,”doesthatrelateonlytobankinghours?Forexample,ifmywifeweretouseourdebitcard(借記卡)onaSundayafternoontomakeatransfer(轉(zhuǎn)賬)atanATM,wouldIbeinformedviaemailinstantlyoronMondaymorning?Mysecondquestionisinregardtotheinformationavailableinthisservice.Isitpossibletobeawareofanyinformationinmymonthlybankstatement,suchasinterestonmysavingsaccount?Finally,Iwouldliketoknowthecostofthisservice.Pleasesendmethisinformationassoonaspossible.Ifnecessary,youcancontactmeintheeveningsat225-782-0902.R.Renfield9.WhatisCitizens’Bankadvertising?A.Akindofcheckingaccount.B.Awayt