2022年遼寧省大連市民和第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthink__________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it參考答案：D2.—Howdidyoufindyourbike,Lily?—Ifoundit______anoticeinthenewspaper.A.inexchangeforB.bymeansofC.inplaceofD.withregardto參考答案：B略3.-—David．I’velookedthroughyourplan．CouldImakesomesuggestions?-—

A．It’smypleasure．

B．Gorightahead．C．Withpleasure．

D．Takeiteasy．參考答案：B4.Trainticketsareallowedtobebookedonlineorbyphoneforthefirsttime,anefforttomakepurchasingtrainticketsmore_____．

A．systematic

B．effective

C．a(chǎn)ccessible

D．practical參考答案：C。根據(jù)句意

“顧客們第一次可以在網(wǎng)上或者通過電話購(gòu)票，這是為了使購(gòu)買火車票更容易的一個(gè)嘗試?！笨芍?，答案為C。5.

IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisebywhat____inscienceandtechnology.A.haddiscovered

B.hadbeendiscoveredC.hasdiscovered

D.hasbeendiscovered

參考答案：D解析：首先判斷“what”和“discover”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A和C;再?gòu)恼麄€(gè)題干時(shí)態(tài)（lived,wouldbe）判斷是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在相反，故應(yīng)選D，表示到目前為止所發(fā)現(xiàn)的。.6.He_____footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.played

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed參考答案：B7.—Shegotherfirstsciencefictionpublished.Itturnedouttobe________.—Whenwasthat?—Itwasin2009________shewasstillincollege.A．success;that

B．a(chǎn)success;whenC．success;when

D．a(chǎn)success;that參考答案：B考查名詞用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)。asuccess表示“一件成功的事情”；后一個(gè)空格處是when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。最后一句話不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。假如是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，應(yīng)該是“Itwasin2009whenshewasstillincollegethatshegotherfirstsciencefictionpublished.”8.Sincescientists________HIV/AIDS,socialresponsesoffear,anddiscriminationhaveaccompaniedthedisease.A.reflected

B.demonstrated

C.imagined

D.identified參考答案：D9.Theengineoftheshipsuddenlyfailedandthencameabigstorm,which

thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.

A．resultedfrom

B．a(chǎn)ddedto

C．tookout

D．broughtabout參考答案：B10.Wehopethebridge________theroad________willbecompletedassoonaspossible.Wecan’tbeartheinconvenienceanymore.A.of;carriedout

B.to;beingcarriedout

C.on;tobecarriedout

D.to;carryingout參考答案：B略11.Theirproductsenjoy30percent_______ofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboth

thequalityandtheirservicearefine．

A．features

B．shares

C．interests

D．sales參考答案：B略12.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_

__lifehasdevelopedgradually．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．whose

參考答案：B略13.DiegoMaradonaisalwaysconsideredasa______figure.Ontheonehand,heisoneofthegreatestfootballstarlookeduptobyyoungstersinthehistory.Ontheotherhand,heisalwaysatroublemaker.A.conventional

B.controversial

C.consequent

D.consistent參考答案：B14.IthinkcomputersareextremelyusefulinourdailylifeandIcertainlycouldn’tlivewithout__.A.mine

B.it

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略15.Wasitattheschoolgate,ifImayask,

_______youmetyourfriendsfromyourhometown?A.where

B.that

C.which

D.ones參考答案：B16.We

thesunshineinSanyanowifitwerenotforthedelayofourflight.A.wereenjoying

B.wouldhaveenjoyedC.wouldbeenjoying

D.willenjoy參考答案：C試題分析:句意：要不是我們耽擱了航班我們現(xiàn)在就在三亞享受陽(yáng)光了。根據(jù)后面ifitwerenotfor……可知此處是對(duì)現(xiàn)在狀況的虛擬，故主句用wouldbedoing，選C。二、新的題型1.Hewassof________withherbeautythatheonlywantedtomarryher.2.Ihopepeoplewillbec______enoughtospeakoutagainstthisinjustice.3.I’mnotgoingtogiveyouaformallecture,butjustafewc_______remarks.4.Doestheideaofstudyingabroada______toyou?5.Usuallyaseniorthreestudentwillbuyalotofr____bookssothathecandomore

practice.6.Ihopeyouwillkeepusi___ofhowyouaregettingonwiththework,solet’skeepintouch.7.ItrainedcatsanddogsbutIforgottobringmyraincoat;t_______Igotwetthrough.8.I’mwaitingforhisapologywhileheisu______ofhismistakeatall.9.Thepeoplefortheexperimentwerechosencompletelyatr______ratherthanonpurpose.10.Someofthegarmentswewearhavebrandnamesa________tothemwhichturnusintowalkingadvertisements.參考答案：1.fascinated

2.courageous

3.casual

4.appeal

5.reference

6.informed

7.therefore

8.unconscious/unaware

9.random

10.attached三、閱讀理解18.Primaryschoolscouldbetoldtoremovesometraditionalsubject-basedlessonsandreplacethemwith“personaldevelopment”classestoencouragechildrentoimprovetheirsocialandpracticalskill.Parents,teachersandpupils,whotookpartintheinvestigationcarriedoutforthebiggesteverofficialreviewoftheprimarycurriculum,arguedthatthenumberofsubjectstaughttoveryyoungpeopleshouldbereduced.

Thereview,beingconductedbythegovernment’sschool’sdirectorSirJimRose,willconsiderhowtoredesigntheprimaryschooldaytohandleconcernsthattoomanypupilsleaveprimaryschoolunabletoread,writeanddomathsatthelevelexpectedofthem.Itwillalsoaddresscriticismsthatpupilsareexpectedtostudysomanysubjectsthatthereislittletimeforcreativelearning.

Thefocusgroupsbroughttogether1,500parents,pupilsandschoolstaffandareexpectedtoheavilyinfluencethethinkingoftheRosereview,whichthegovernmentispromisingtoback.Insteadofabroadrangeofsubjects,pupilsshouldstudyin-depthliteracyandmathslessonsalongsideamorecreativecurriculumthatencouragespupilstodeveloppersonallearningandthinkingskills,theysay.Suchlessonsmightinclude“healthylifestyles,sexandrelationshipseducation,drugsandalcoholeducation”.

“Childandpersonaldevelopmentasprioritieshavebeenshamefullyneglectedinrecentyearsintherushtohittargetsinthebasics.”JohnBangs,headofeducationattheNationalUnionofTeachers,said,“Theworstthingwouldbetoevaluatechilddevelopmentthroughthecurrenthighstakestestingsystem.Thatwouldweakenthecapacityofteacherstomeetchildren’suniqueneeds.”

However,theshadowschoolsminister,NickGibb,said,“Iflessonsonlifestylearegiventhesamestatusastraditionalsubjects,itisthemostdisadvantagedchildrenwhowillbeworstaffected.”“Childrenarenotabletopersonallydevelopandsucceedinthefutureiftheydon’thaveagraspofbasicsubjectssuchasmathsandEnglishearlyoninprimaryschool.Removinghighrequirementfromtheprimarycurriculumwouldincreasetheinequalitygapbetweenlesswell-offpupilsandtherest.”Nickadded.AspokeswomanfortheDepartmentforChildren,SchoolsandFamilies(DCSF)said,“Thisisasummaryofstakeholder’sview,nottheviewsoftheQualificationsandCurriculumAuthorityortheDCSF,andhasbeensubmittedtoSirJimRose’sreviewasevidencetoconsider.”73.Accordingtothefocusgroups,theresultoflearningtoomanysubjectsismostlikelytobethat______.A.childrenmaynothaveanyfreedomB.childrenmaynothaveenoughtimetopursuepersonalinterestC.childrenmaynotkno