大學英語B(2)學習通課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫2023年根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。Studyingthehumanitiesmakesusfamiliarwiththe

languageof（1）andthecreativeprocess.Inan

informationeconomy,manypeoplehavetheabilitytoproduceausefulproductsuchasanewMP3player.Yet,veryfewpeople

havetheabilitytocreatea（2）brand:theiPod.Mostimportantly,studyingthehumanities（3）uswithgreat（4）andself-awareness,（5）releasingourcreativeenergyandtalentinapositiveandconstructivemanner.

參考答案:

emotion###spectacular###invests###insight###thereby

Whenthegoinggets(1),thetoughtake(2).Whenthejobmarketworsens,manystudents(3)theycan't(4)Englishorhistory.Theyhavetostudysomethingthat(5)theirprospectsoflandingajob.

參考答案:

tough###accounting###calculate###majorin###boosts

adj.不斷上升的

參考答案:

ever-rising

adj.應用的

參考答案:

applied

（1）n.

會計；會計學（2）

vt.

1估計；預測；推測2計算；核算（3）vt.

促進；推動；使興旺（4）n.

可能的事情；前景

（5）vi.

背叛；叛逃n.

缺點；欠缺；不足之處（6）

a.

（學科）應用的，實用的（7）vi.

1繼續(xù)存在；持續(xù)2堅持；執(zhí)意（8）

v.

（使）加快；促進（9）n.

一連串，一系列（同類型的人或物）（10）a.

合乎邏輯的；合理的（11）

a.

清晰的；生動的（12）

v.

思索；沉思；推測；猜測（13）

n.不可思議的事物；謎（14）n.

毀滅；摧毀；破壞

（15）

a.

潛意識的；下意識的；無意識的（16）

a.

破壞性的；毀滅性的（17）

n.

建筑師（18）n.

哲學家；哲人

（19）n.

1風景照；風景畫2（陸上的）風景，景致，景色

（20）

a.

1富有成果的；富有想象力的2（土地）肥沃的，富饒的

參考答案:

accounting###calculate###boost###prospect###defect###applied###persist###accelerate###succession###logical###vivid###speculate###mystery###destruction###unconscious###destructive###architect###philosopher###landscape###fertile

v.加速

參考答案:

accelerate

1Mostofusknowaboutthe（1）

oflifewhichwe（2）to（3）differentagegroupsandlifestages:childhood,

（4）,adulthood,andoldage.Wethinkofinfancybeforechildhoodandmiddleagebeforeoldage,witheachuniquephasebringingitsown（5）

setofchallenges.Thesechallengescanbeovercomeby（6）ourselveswiththem,suchasthechild'sneedtolearn,theadult'sneedtofindtherightcareerandbuildafamily,andthesenior'sneedforsupportandgoodhealthcare.2Interestingly,ideasaboutthestagesoflifearechanging.3In（7）times,peopledidn'thaveasolidideaofchildhoodasbeingseparatefromadulthood.Ahundredyearsago,noonethoughtofadolescence.Untilrecentlyitwasunderstoodasanormthattheir（8）toadulthoodwascompletedassoonastheygraduatedfromcollege.Theywouldnowfinda（9）job

whichwouldleadtoacareer.Thenduringthiscareertheywouldstartafamily,

（10）beforetheyturned30.

參考答案:

Phases###Label###Parallel###Adolescence###Peculiar###Acquainting###Previous###Induction###Sensible###Ideally

n.改善，改良

參考答案:

betterment

4Todaywehavean（1）

needtorecognizeanewphaseoflifethatcomesafterhighschoolgraduation,continuesthroughcollege,andthenleadstostartingafamilyandhavingacareer,the（2）

odysseyyears.Recenttrendsshow（3）

changesasyoungpeoplearefollowingadifferent

（4）.Theytakebreaksfromschool,livewithfriendsandoftenreturntolivingwiththeirparents.Similarly,theyfallinandoutoflove,

（5）

onejobandtryanotheroreven（6）

toanewcareer.So,weneedtorecognizethisnewstage,theodysseyyears,whichmanynowconsidertobeanunavoidablestageinreachingadulthood.5Peoplewhowereborn（7）tothe60sor70sinthelastcenturytendedto（8）theirconceptofadulthoodbaseduponachievingcertainaccomplishments:movingawayfromhome,becomingfinanciallyindependent,findingtherightspouseandstartingafamily.Butthatemphasison（9）didnotremain（10）.Today,youngpeopleareunlikelytodothesame.Duringtheodysseyyears,ahighproportionofyoungpeoplearedelayingmarriage,childbearing,andevenemployment.

參考答案:

equivalent###so-called###radical###agenda###quit###shift###prior###frame###stability###static

v.背叛

參考答案:

defect

9.（1）anythingelse,thishashadan（2）effectoncourtship.Educatedwomencangetmanyofthethingstheywant,such

as（3）,accomplishment,andidentitywithoutmarriage.However,bothgendersarehavingahardertimefindingsuitablematestobuildtheirliveswith.Consideringallofthis,it'sbeneficialtoknowthateventhoughgraduatesaredelayingmanythingsaftercollege,surveysshowtheystillholdhighlytraditionalaspirations.Forexample,this（4）generationratesparenthoodevenmorehighlythanpreviousgenerationsdid!10Thisnewphasewilllikelygrowmorepronouncedinthecomingyears.Nationsaroundtheworldhave（5）similartrendstowarddelayingmarriageandspendingmoreyearsthanevershiftingbetweenhighereducationandsettlingdownwithacareerandfamily.

參考答案:

Apartfrom###implicit###security###contemporary###witnessed

11Nevertheless,graduatesshouldn'tbe（1）thinkingtheycan(2)simplybecausethingshavebecomemoredifficult.Alargenumberofpeoplechasingrelativelyfeweropportunitiescancreatestrongcompetitivepressure.So,

(3),keepyour(4)professionaland(5).12To(6)thisessentialmessage,successmovingthroughtheodysseyyearswillcometothosewhodon'texpecttoachievetheirgoalsrightawaybutknowthattheymusthavethestrength,capacityandconfidencetoendureoverthelongterm.Ifyou'realittlelatewithyourgoals,don'tfeellikeafailure!Staystrong,bepositive,andkeepfocused!Somedayyouwilllookbackand(7)thevastchangesasyoupassedthroughtheodysseyyears.

參考答案:

deceivedinto###BackOff###fromtheoutset###Resume###up-to-date###reinforce###wonderat

Theauthor'sattitudetowhatUKgovernmentshavedoneforsportsis__________.

參考答案:

critical

AccordingtoJennyRadesky,digitalproductsaredesignedto___________.

參考答案:

absorbuserattention

Radesky'sfood-testingexerciseshowsthatmothers'useofdevices__________.

參考答案:

reducesmother-childcommunication

TheoppressiveideologymentionedbyTronickrequiresparentsto__________.

參考答案:

ensureconstantinteractionwiththeirchildren

Oneofthereasonsforhigh-schoolgraduatesnottakingagapyearisthat____________.

參考答案:

itfeelsstrangetododifferentlyfromothers

Withregardtomasssport.theauthorholdsthatgovernmentsshould__________.

參考答案:

investinpublicsportsfacilities

ParkrunisdifferentfromOlympicgamesinthatit__________.

參考答案:

doesnotemphasizeelitism

TheauthorbelievesthatLondon'sOlympic“l(fā)egacy”hasfailedto__________.

參考答案:

promotesportparticipation

AccordingtoTronick，kid'suseofscreensmay__________.

參考答案:

givetheirparentssomefreetime

TheoverlysimplifiedviewMoritzmentionsisaresultoffailingto____________.

參考答案:

understandtheinterrelationsofmanandnature

Whileadmittingthatclimateisakeyelement,Moritznotesthat___________.

參考答案:

otherfactorsshouldnotbeoverlooked

Radesky'scitesthe“still