四川省宜賓市白花中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues______withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused參考答案：A略2.Whysomepeopledon’thaveatelephoneathomeisthatwhenyouare__________abookorsimplytryingtorest,thephonealwaysseemstoberinging.

A.focusedon B.referredto C.absorbedin D.ridof 參考答案：C3.Woulditbeforyoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?

A.freeB.vacantC.handy

D.convenient參考答案：D提示:句意為:“你方便在四點(diǎn)鐘來(lái)接我去機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?”由此可知選D項(xiàng)構(gòu)成“Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.”。free“有空的,自由的”;vacant“空缺的”;handy“方便的,在手邊的”;均可排除。

4.Thewell-knownwriter,whowontheNoblePrizeofLiteraturelastyear,haswrittenalotofnovels,________regardedasmasterpieces.A.dozensofthem B.dozensofwhich C.adozenofwhich D.adozenofwhom參考答案：A5.Generallyspeaking,when_____accordingtothedirections,themedicinehasnosideeffect.

A.taken

B.taking

C.totake

D.tobetaken參考答案：A6._____isreportedinnewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What``參考答案：B7.AccordingtotheMinistryofHumanResourcesandSocialSecurity,thisyearwill_______arecord-highofnearly7milliongraduatesenteringthenationaljobmarket.A.abolish B.substitute C.require D.witness參考答案：D8.Nowadays,thereisa

increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.A.sharp

B.slightC.natural

D.modest參考答案：AA【命題動(dòng)向】考查形容訶辨析。解析一：根據(jù)句中的greatlyencouraged可知孩子們的活動(dòng)有了急劇的增長(zhǎng)，故答案為A。本句的意思是：現(xiàn)在，孩子們的活動(dòng)急劇增多，因?yàn)樗麄儽淮蟠蟮毓膭?lì)開(kāi)發(fā)他們的天賦。sharp意為“突然的；急劇的”；slight意為“輕微的”；natural意為“自然的”；modest意為“謙虛的；不太大的；不錯(cuò)的”。解析二：考查形容詞。根據(jù)“……他們被極大地鼓勵(lì)去發(fā)展他們的天賦”可以判斷孩子們的創(chuàng)造力應(yīng)該是“急劇地上升”，故選A“急劇的”；B為“輕微的”；C為“天然的，天生的”；D為“適中的”。9.Insomecountries,itisillegaltodishonorreservations,which_____restaurantsaswellascustomers.A.works

B.concerns

C.goesfor

D.standsby參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。在一些國(guó)家，拒付預(yù)訂金是違法的，這同樣適用于餐館和顧客。work意為“操作、起作用”；concern意為“涉及、關(guān)系到”；gofor意為“適用于”；standby意為“支持（某人）”，故C項(xiàng)正確。10.Youressayontheformationofvolcanoesandtheirpatternsofoccurrencesiswellwritten_______exceptthatthelanguageinsomeparagraphshastobe_______alittle.A.onthewhole;polished

B.asawhole;modified

C.ingeneral;rewritten

D.generally;reorganized參考答案：A11.Theproblem_______attomorrow’smeetingisanimportantone.A.beingdiscussed

B.discussed

C.tobediscussed

D.todiscuss參考答案：C12.—Whydidn’tyouusemycomputer?

—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.hasbeenused

B.wasused

C.hadbeenused

D.wasbeingused參考答案：D13.

cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.As B.If C.Unless D.While參考答案：D14.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewhowantstosettlehere______topassthiskindoftest.A.has B.musthave C.have D.willhave參考答案：C15.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI____there.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.went參考答案：C16.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife，collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis__1__processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy__2__atcollegeforthebetter：IdiscoveredASL—AmericanSignLanguage(美式手語(yǔ))．Ineverfeltanurgeto__3__anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing，andsoareallmyfriends.The__4__languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往)．LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy__5__forASL.The__6__beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub__7__theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery__8__ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking__9__me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe__10__.Thisnewnessjustleftme__11__more.Afterthat，feelingtheneedto__12__further，IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub’smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto__13__thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy__14__progress，Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto__15__thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingterm，I__16__anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas__17__.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.__18__，iftherehadbeenanytalking，itwouldhave__19__ustolearnless.Now，Iappreciatethesilenceandthe__20__wayofcommunicationitopens.1．A.searching B．planningC．natural D．formal2．A.progress B．experienceC．major D．opinion3．A.choose B．readC．learn D．create4．A.official B．foreignC．body D．spoken5．A.love B．concernC．goal D．request6．A.meeting B．tripC．story D．task7．A.recorded B．performedC．recited D．discussed8．A.idea B．a(chǎn)mountC．dream D．reason9．A.disturbed B．supportedC．embarrassed D．a(chǎn)ttracted10．A.end B．pastC．course D．distance11．A.showing B．a(chǎn)ctingC．saying D．wanting12．A.exercise B．exploreC．express D．explain13．A.print B．writeC．sign D．count14．A.slow B．steadyC．normal D．obvious15．A.chair B．sponsorC．a(chǎn)ttend D．organize16．A.missed B．passedC．gaveup D．registeredfor17．A.prohibited B．welcomedC．ignored D．repeated18．A.Lastly B．ThusC．Instead D．However19．A.required B．causedC．a(chǎn)llowed D．expected20．A.easy B．popularC．quick D．new參考答案：1-5ABCDA6-10CBADB11-15DBCAC16-20DACBD

[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。文章圍繞著人與自我的主題，講述了作為正常人的作者開(kāi)始認(rèn)識(shí)并喜歡上美式手語(yǔ)的故事。1.同義復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由上文中的explorenewaspectsoflife可知，所填詞與explore(探索)在詞義上相近，故選searching(尋找)。planning計(jì)劃；natural自然的；formal正式的。2.上下文語(yǔ)境題。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了朝更好的方向改變自己大學(xué)經(jīng)歷(experience)的東西。另外，第三段中的Ihadexperienced也給出了提示。progress進(jìn)步；major專業(yè)；opinion觀點(diǎn)。3.下文語(yǔ)境題。后面一句提到作者的全家人及他所有的朋友都有聽(tīng)覺(jué)，因此他之前從沒(méi)有想學(xué)(learn)手語(yǔ)的強(qiáng)烈愿望。另外，第四段中的Ionlylearnedhowto也給出了提示。choose選擇；read閱讀；create創(chuàng)造。4.上下文語(yǔ)境題。既然作者和家人及朋友都有聽(tīng)覺(jué)，那么在作者與別人的所有交往中口語(yǔ)(spokenlanguages)已經(jīng)足夠了。officiallanguage官方語(yǔ)言；foreignlanguage外語(yǔ)；bodylanguage肢體語(yǔ)言。5.下文語(yǔ)境題。由下文的內(nèi)容尤其是最后一段中的“Now，Iappreciatethesilence...”可知，作者后來(lái)愛(ài)上了美式手語(yǔ)，但是剛開(kāi)始的時(shí)候作者沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)它的熱愛(ài)(love)。concern關(guān)注；goal目標(biāo)；request請(qǐng)求。6.下文語(yǔ)境題。由空格后面的內(nèi)容可知，作者開(kāi)始講事情的經(jīng)過(guò)了，故選story(故事)。meeting會(huì)議；trip旅行；task任務(wù)。7.上下文語(yǔ)境題。由空格前的watched(觀看)和后面的thehandmovements(手部的動(dòng)作)以及whatIsaw(我所看見(jiàn)的)可知，作者是在觀看美式手語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的成員表演(perform)他們對(duì)一首歌的詮釋。record記錄；recite背誦；discuss討論。8.上下文語(yǔ)境題。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里指的是無(wú)語(yǔ)言交流的想法(idea)。idea與前面的thehandmovements并列。amount數(shù)量；dream夢(mèng)想；reason原因。9.下文語(yǔ)境題。下文提到作者參加了美式手語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的一次會(huì)議并在下一學(xué)期參加了美式手語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)班的課程，由此可以看出，這種手部的動(dòng)作以及無(wú)語(yǔ)言交流的想法把作者給吸引(attract)住了。disturb打擾；support支持；embarrass使尷尬。10.上文語(yǔ)境題。根據(jù)Ihadexperienced用的時(shí)態(tài)可知，它指的是作者過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷，故選past。inthepast過(guò)去，是固定搭配。intheend最后；inthecourse經(jīng)常與of連用，意為“在……期間”；inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處。11.下文語(yǔ)境題。由下文中的further以及最后一段中提到作者參加了美式手語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)班的課程可知，這種新穎讓作者想要(want)了解更多。show展示；act表現(xiàn)；say說(shuō)。12.上文復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由第一段第一句中的explore可知，此處應(yīng)填explore，指作者感受到了進(jìn)一步探索的必要。exercise練習(xí)；express表達(dá)；explain解釋。13.上下文語(yǔ)境題。因?yàn)樽髡呤窃趯W(xué)習(xí)美式手語(yǔ)(AmericanSignLanguage)，所以他就得學(xué)會(huì)如何打手勢(shì)。這里是說(shuō)那天作者只學(xué)會(huì)了如何用手勢(shì)表示(sign)字母表中的字母。print印刷；write寫作；count數(shù)數(shù)。14.上文語(yǔ)境題。由前面的beingdiscouragedby(對(duì)……感到失望)可知，此處是說(shuō)作者的進(jìn)步緩慢(slow)。steady持續(xù)的；normal正常的；obvious明顯的。15.上下文語(yǔ)境題。雖然作者在學(xué)美式手語(yǔ)方面進(jìn)步緩慢，但他還是感到很興奮，因此他把出席那些會(huì)議并盡最大可能多學(xué)看作重要的事情。attendameeting出席會(huì)議，是固定搭配。另外，本段第一句中的dropinononeofASLclub’smeetings也給出了提示。chair主持；sponsor贊助；organize組織。16.下文語(yǔ)境題。后面講的是課堂上的事情，由此可以推斷出接下來(lái)的那個(gè)學(xué)期，作者參加了美式手語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)班的課程。registerfor注冊(cè)，登記，是固定搭配，且符合此處的語(yǔ)境。miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；pass通過(guò)；giveup放棄。17.上文語(yǔ)境題。由空格前面的theprofessorwasdeaf可知，在課堂上是禁止(prohibit)說(shuō)話的。welcome歡迎；ignore忽視；repeat重復(fù)。18.下文語(yǔ)境題。由后面主從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，也就是說(shuō)所填詞表示的是一種相反情況的假設(shè)，故應(yīng)選instead(相反)。19.上下文語(yǔ)境題。相反，如果有任何交談的話，那會(huì)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生們學(xué)到的更少。causesb.todosth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事，是固定搭配，且符合此處的語(yǔ)境。require要求；allow允許；expect預(yù)料。20.同義復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由第三段最后一句中的thisnewness可知，對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)，這是一種新的(new)交流方法，而不是容易的(easy)、流行的(popular)或迅速的(quick)方法。

三、閱讀理解18.TherearesomehighlightsinAprilinShanghai.LiveMusic–LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7–pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.Place:

TheJazzClub

Dates:15–23April

Price:￥80Time:10:00p.m.tilllate!

TEL:6466–8736

ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,arealsoexcellent.Place:

JackStein’s

Dates:everyMonday

Price:￥60includingonedrinkTime:7:00–00:00p.m.

TEL:6402–1877Exhibitions–ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!Place:ShanghaiMuseum

Price:￥30（￥15forstudents）TEL:6888–6888

Dates:dailyTime:Monday–Friday9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.,Weekends9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.Dining–SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapan,it’sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi‘a(chǎn)rtist’isYukiKamura.She’salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She’llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.Place:SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotel

Dates:allmonth

Price:￥200

Time:lunchtimeTEL:6690–3211

Forafulllistingofevents,seeourwebsite.60．FromthetextwemaylearnthatSushiis

. A．a(chǎn)cook B．a(chǎn)ninstructor C．a(chǎn)kindoffood

D．a(chǎn)nartist61．Whichisnottrueabouttheads? A．YukiKamurawillstayinShanghaiinAprilforawholemonth. B．Afamilyofparentswith15–year–oldtwinsshouldpay75yuanfortheShanghaimuseumadmission. C．YouwillprobablybetaughttodanceifyougotoJackStein’s. D．AmericanjazzfromHerbieDavisispopularinShanghai.62．Wherearetheadsavailabletopeople? A．Newspaper

B．Magazine

C．TV

D．Internet參考答案：60—62

CBD19.Aftertheoperation,Petersufferedseverepain,butinsistedthathedidn’tneedanytreatment.Oneevening,hefoundSusan,hiswife,cryinginthekitchenoftheirapartmentinarareoutburstoffrustration.“Ifyouwon’thelpyourself,nooneelsecan,”shesaid.Peterstartedalist“HowtoHelpMyself”,andonithewrote,“Keepcommunicatingwiththedoctors,eveniftheyaredarkthoughts.”O(jiān)nOctober20th,afewdaysbeforehis33birthday,PeterwroteinaFacebookpost,“It’sbeenhardtogetalongwithhavinganincurableGrade4braincancer;it’sbeenhardnottogetangryandsadaboutit;andit’sbeenhardtoacceptthatmodernmedicineisn’tabletofixme.”Butatthesametime,hewrote,“EverydayIwakeupnot-deadisagift.”PeterandSusanhadotherlists,detailingthethingsthattheyhopedtoaccomplishinlife,whichincludedatriptoWimbledon;climbingMt.SnowdoninWales;andalistofmusicalwishes—fromlearningtheBachsonatas(奏鳴曲)andpartitas(變奏曲)toperformingthefirstviolinpartinaconcert.PeterstartedworkingonBach’ssixsonatasandpartitas,themostdifficultparts,whichGeorgeEnescu,aworld-famousviolinist,oncedescribedastheHimalayas(喜馬拉雅山)forviolinists.Peterpracticedeveryday,evenifhecouldmanageonlyfifteenminutesbetweenmedicaltreatments.Ashemasteredeachpiece,hepostedhisperformancesonFacebook.HefinishedonNovember12th,thenturnedtotheevenmoredifficultPaganinicaprices(隨想曲),whichhehadoftenlistenedtoinarecordingbyItzhakPerlman.“It’ssomethingIalwayswantedtoplaywhenIgrewup,likewantingtobeagreatbaseballplayer,”hesaid.21.Susancriedinthekitchenbecause_______________.A.shesufferedgreatpainfromtheGrade4braincancerB.PeterrefusedtogetmedicaltreatmentaftertheoperationC.nobodyelsewantedtohelpthemoutofthesituationD.nomoneywaslefttopayforPeter’smedicaltreatment22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePeter’sfeelingwhenhewrote“EverydayIwakeupnot-deadisagift.”?A.Grateful.

B.Sad.

C.Frustrated.

D.Determined.23.Thecouple’slistofthingstheyhopedtoaccomplishinlifeincluded_______________.A.playingtennisinWimbledonB.cyclinginMt.SnowdoninWalesC.learningMozart’ssonatasandpartitasD.playingthefirstviolinpartinaconcert24.Inthelastparagraph,Bach’ssixsonatasandpartitasiscomparedtotheHimalayasforvioliniststostress____________.A.itspopularityamongpeopleB.itsvalueforlearnersC.itsdifficultywhenbeinglearnedD.itsimportanceinviolinists’eyes參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C【分析】本文為記敘文。患有腦癌的彼得在手術(shù)后感到劇痛，但他堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他不需要任何治療。一天晚上，他發(fā)現(xiàn)妻子蘇珊在公寓的廚房里哭，這是她少有的沮喪情緒爆發(fā)。她說(shuō):“如果你不幫助自己，別人也幫不了你?！庇谑潜说昧辛艘粡垺叭绾螏椭约骸钡膯巫?，上面寫著:“與醫(yī)生保持溝通，即使他們有陰暗的想法?！北说煤吞K珊還有其他的清單，詳細(xì)列出了他們希望在生活中完成的事情，并且他們也真正地做了?！?1題詳解