2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市第十一高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewmovie,PiratesoftheCaribbean4iswell_______andlivesuptothe_______whichisestablishedbythefirst3series.A.received;expectation

B.received;reputationC.accepted;contribution

D.accepted;civilization參考答案：B2.Afterthedinner,anexpressionofthankstothehostwouldbe________.A.indemand B.inplace C.insight D.inprocess參考答案：B3..Histiredfacesuggestedthathe________reallytiredafterthelongwalk.A.hadbeen

B.was

C.be

D.shouldbe參考答案：B4.—Whydomanypeoplekeepdogsaspets?—Becausetheyareour____friendsandtheyneverdeserttheirmasters.A．wise

B．brave

C．loyal

D．handsome參考答案：C5.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan_______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.suggest

B.attract

C.advise

D.persuade參考答案：D6.Therearemanywaysavailableto______cancerbutuptonow,noeffective______forithavebeeninvented.A.cure;treat

B.treat;cureof

C.treatof;cure

D.treat;cure參考答案：D7.

stonesandsticks,theyranintothestreetandjoinedinthefighting.A.Arming

B.Armed

C.Armedwith

D.Armingwith參考答案：C8.—What’stheeventlike?—Severalwitnesses’

differedfromtheofficialversionofevents.A.accounts

B.opinions

C.advice

D.explanations參考答案：A9.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedup________afull-timejobwiththecompany.A.admirable;getting

B.temporary;gettingC.previous;toget

D.cautious;toget參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞及固定搭配。A.admirable令人羨慕的；B.temporary臨時(shí)的；C.previous先前的；D.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的。句意：瑪麗作為一個(gè)臨時(shí)秘書(shū)在這里工作，最終在這家公司得到一份全職工作。固定搭配：endupdoingsth.“最終做某事”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。10.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildapowerstationinthevillage?---Idon’t

toitatall.Itwillruinthevillage.A.respond

B.submit

C.subscribe

D.contribute參考答案：C考察短語(yǔ)辨析

A。Respondto回應(yīng)

B。Submitto順從；提交

C.同意；訂閱

D。Contributeto貢獻(xiàn)11.—Willyougoskiingwithmethiswintervacation?—It________.A．a(chǎn)lldepend B．a(chǎn)lldependsC．isalldepended

D．isalldepending參考答案：答案：BItalldepends“看情況而定”，符合題意。12.Threeyearslater,Tomwaselectedmonitorofourclass.

A.aB.theC./ D.an參考答案：C提示:句意為:“三年后,湯姆被選舉為我們班的班長(zhǎng)?！贝颂巑onitor表示職位,作補(bǔ)語(yǔ),故省略冠詞。

13.---YoualllikeRose,right?---Yes,she’sagood_____.

A.

share

B.

companion

C.literature

D.translation參考答案：B14.---WhatdidDaviddemandinthemeetingjustnow?--________anopportunitytojointheDebatingClub.A.Beingofferred B.TobeofferredC.Beofferred D.Havingbeenofferred參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：——大衛(wèi)剛才在會(huì)上要求什么？——給他一個(gè)加入辯論俱樂(lè)部的機(jī)會(huì)。答語(yǔ)是省略句，完全句是（DaviddemandedtobeofferredanopportunitytojointheDebatingClub.）主語(yǔ)David是offer的動(dòng)作承受者，所以用不定式的被動(dòng)式，故B項(xiàng)正確。15.Itissaidthatthepresidentishavinga(n)______withthefamousmovieactress.A.matter

B.event

C.affair

D.incident參考答案：C16.Thenursecommandedthatthepatient____downtorelaxhimself.A.lay

B.mustlie

C.lie

D.wouldlie參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。BorninAmerica，IspokeEnglish，notChinese，thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree，myparentsflashedcardswithChinese__41__atmyface，butIpushedthem__42__.MymombelievedIwouldlearn__43__Iwasready.Butthe__44__nevercame.OnaChineseNewYear’sEve，myunclespoketomeinChinese，butallIcoulddowas__45__athim，confused，scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tspeakChinese？”He__46__me，“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.”“Hey，thisisAmerica，notChina.I’llgetsome__47__withoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor__48__.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish，XinXianYu，”shesaid，handingovera$20bill.I__49__thewords，runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.Ifoundthefish__50__surroundedinaseaof

customers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish，”Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe__51__myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeople

behindincreased__52__theirimpatience.Withevery__53__，thebreathofthedragonsonmybackgrewstronger－mybloodboiling—__54__metocryout.“XianShengYu，please，VeryXianSheng，”Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned__55__andIranbackhome__56__，exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmyhand.ShouldIlaughorcry？They’reChinese.I’mChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat__57__.Instead，Iwasthejoke，adisgrace(丟臉)tothelanguage.Sometimes，Ilaughatmyfish__58__，but，intheend，thejokeison__59__.Everylaughisaculture__60__；everylaughismyheritage(傳統(tǒng))fadingaway.41．A.customs B．gamesC．characters D．languages42．A.ahead B．a(chǎn)roundC．a(chǎn)long D．a(chǎn)side43．A.when B．beforeC．unless D．until44．A.success B．studyC．time D．a(chǎn)ttempt45．A.aiming B．jokingC．noding D．staring46．A.caredabout B．laughedatC．a(chǎn)rguedwith D．a(chǎn)skedafter47．A.rightnow B．fromnowC．a(chǎn)ttimes D．intime48．A.decision B．permissionC．information D．preparation49．A.repeated B．reviewedC．spelled D．kept50．A.farm B．standC．pond D．market51．A.guessed B．forgotC．doubted D．ignored52．A.by B．a(chǎn)sC．with D．from53．A.second B．effortC．desire D．movement54．A.forcing B．a(chǎn)llowingC．persuading D．leading55．A.bright B．blankC．pale D．red56．A.open-mouthed B．tongue-tiedC．empty-handed D．broken-hearted57．A.service B．homeC．risk D．root58．A.trade B．deedC．challenge D．incident59．A.it B．usC．me D．them60．A.thrown B．lostC．divided D．reflected

參考答案：41．C

42．D

43．A

44．C

45．D46．B

47．A

48．B

49．A

50．B51．D

52．C

53．A

54．A

55．D56．C

57．B

58．D

59．C

60．B語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文通過(guò)作者小時(shí)候在美國(guó)的買魚(yú)事件，告訴我們不應(yīng)丟失祖先的文化。41.詞語(yǔ)辨析題。此處指玩有中國(guó)字的卡片。character“字，字母”；custom“風(fēng)俗”；game“游戲”；language“語(yǔ)言”。42.習(xí)語(yǔ)搭配題。但是我把它們推到一邊。pushsth.aside意為“把某物放置一邊”，符合句意。43.邏輯推理題。我母親相信在我準(zhǔn)備好的時(shí)候，我會(huì)學(xué)的?！霸凇瓡r(shí)”用when。44.邏輯推理題。但是這一“時(shí)刻”(time)從未到來(lái)。45.邏輯推理題。由于我沒(méi)學(xué)漢語(yǔ)，所以當(dāng)叔叔跟我說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)時(shí)，我只是盯著他，非常迷惑，直撓頭。stareat意為“盯著看”，符合句意。46.詞語(yǔ)辨析題。叔叔應(yīng)該是嘲笑我不會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)，在唐人街連魚(yú)都買不到。laughat“嘲笑”，符合句意。careabout“關(guān)心”；arguewith“爭(zhēng)論”；askafter“詢問(wèn)”。47.邏輯推理題。為了回應(yīng)叔叔的嘲笑，我應(yīng)該說(shuō)：“我會(huì)立刻去買一些魚(yú)而不說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)?！眗ightnow“立刻，馬上”；fromnow后需接on構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)，意為“從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始”；attimes“有時(shí)”；intime“及時(shí)”。48.邏輯推理題。要出去買魚(yú)，應(yīng)該征得母親的允許(permission)，故選B。49.詞語(yǔ)辨析題。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，我應(yīng)該是重復(fù)這些話。repeat“重復(fù)”；review“復(fù)習(xí)”；spell“拼寫(xiě)”；keep“保持”。50.背景常識(shí)題。此處stand為名詞，指“(賣魚(yú)的)貨攤”。51.邏輯推理題。由后文的“...turnedtoservethenextcustomer.”以及其他顧客的嘲笑可知，他應(yīng)該是“不理會(huì)”(ignored)我說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)。52.詞語(yǔ)辨析題。隨著他們的不耐煩，他們的笑聲越來(lái)越大。with意為“隨著”。53.邏輯推理題。句意：隨著時(shí)間的過(guò)去……四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有second表時(shí)間，意為“秒”，被嘲笑的人應(yīng)該是每一秒鐘都非常難過(guò)，故選A項(xiàng)。54.邏輯推理題。由前文可知，后面排隊(duì)的人越來(lái)越多了，迫使我大聲喊。force意為“逼迫”。55.邏輯推理題。由前文提到的大家的大笑可知，作者的臉應(yīng)該是變得“通紅”(red)。56.邏輯推理題。由后文提到的手里緊緊地抓著20美元可知，此刻的他是空手(empty-handed)回去了。57.習(xí)語(yǔ)搭配題。同是中國(guó)人，我應(yīng)該有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)。feelrightathome“有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)”。58.詞語(yǔ)辨析題。有時(shí)我嘲笑我的買魚(yú)事件。incident“事情，發(fā)生的事情”(常指小事)。trade“貿(mào)易，商業(yè)”；deed“事跡”；challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”。59.邏輯推理題。由前文可知，這是有關(guān)“我”的笑話。60.邏輯推理題。由前文可知，作者不會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)，每一句嘲笑都應(yīng)該是笑作者“丟失了”(lost)祖先的文化。

三、閱讀理解18.

BecauseSuewasawayonholidayabroad,Mathewwasveryhappy.Expectingalldaytorelax,hewasthinkingifheshouldreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“It’sapieceofcake,”hesaidtohiswife.“I’lltakecareofourchildren,andyoucanpayavisittoyourmother.”

Thingsworkedwellatfirst,butjustafter8o’clock,histhreelittle“nicechildren”—Tom,John,andJack—camedownstairsintheirnightclothesandcriedout“Isbreakfastready,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotcometothetablewithin30seconds,JohnstartedusinghissilverspoononJack’sheadasifitwereadrum.Jackbegantoshoutloudlyintimeexactlytothebeat(節(jié)拍).Tomchanted“Icannotfindmybread,whereisit?”inthebackground.Mathewrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.

Lifewasgettingworseandworseaftertheirbreakfast.TomworeJohn’sunderwearonhishead.Johnshuthimselfinthebathroom,andatthatmomentJackcriedoutagainbecausehewasgoingtowethistrousers.Noneofthethreecouldfindcleansocks,althoughallthesockswerejustbeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Mathewknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.

By10o’clock,thingsweremuchworse,andlaterevenoutofcontrol.Jackwasjustwonderingwhythefishinthejardidn’teathisbreadandbutter.Tomwasshowingoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolor1pencils.John,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Mathewrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.

Atexactly12:22,Mathewphonedthedaycarecentre.“AllofasuddenImustgointoworkandmywifenotathome.CanIbringmychildrenoverinafewminutes?“Theanswerwasobviously“yes”becauseMathewwassmiling.56.Thetimehiswifelefthome,Mathewexpectedto__________.A.enjoyhisfirstdayoffwork B.watchTVtalkshowwithhischildrenC.gooutforawalkinthepark D.readthenewspapertohischildren57.WhichofthefollowingdidJohndo?A.Drewonthewall. B.ReadinaroomC.Fedthefish.

D.Ateapplejam. 58.Whichofthefollowingis“NotMe”(underlinedinPara.3)?A.Oneofthefamily’sneighbors B.Thefather

C.Themother

D.Oneofthethreekids 59.ForwhatreasondidMathewaskthedaycarecentreforhelp?A.BecauseofhiswantingtocleanuphishouseB.Becausehesuddenlyhadtogotohisoffice.C.Becausehisfindingithardtomanagehisboys.D.Becausehehadtotakehiswifebackhome.60.Thistextisdeveloped__________.A.byspace B.bycomparison C.bytime

D.byprocess 參考答案：19.EasterIsland’slargeandmysteriousstonestatues（雕像）havemadeitworldfamous.Thesestatues,whoselikenesseslooklikehumanswithhugestonecylinders(柱狀物)balancingontheirheadslikehats,havetouristscomingfromallovertheworld.Thetouristscometoseetheseworksofancientartcarvedbytheearlyinhabitantsoftheisland.Theycometoseethemysterythathaspuzzledhistoriansfordecades.EasterIslandislocatedinaremotepartoftheSouthPacificOceanabout2,300mileswestofChile.EasterIslandcoversjust45squaremilesanditsPolynesiannameisRapaNui.OnEasterSunday1722,aDutchexplorernamedJacobRoggeveenwasthefirstEuropeantoseeEasterIsland.TheearlyPolynesianscarvedthestatueswithintheholesofthevolcanousingonlystonetools.Thentheymovedthesehugestatuestovariousdestinationsthroughouttheisland.These600statuesrangeinheightfrom10to40feet.Someofthemweighasmuchas50tons.HowcouldtheearlyPolynesianslifthundredsofheavystatuesoutofthevolcano?Howdidtheymovethemacrosstheislandtotheirvariouslocations?Allofthesequestions,aswellasmanyothers,remainunanswered.Theearlyislandersprobablyworshiped(崇拜)theseeyelessgiantsuntilsometimearound1670.In1680,awarbrokeoutbetweentwogroupsofislanders.Thevictorsofthewarandancestorsofthepresentinhabitants,brokedownmanyofthestatues.Inmostcases,theybrokethenecksofthestatues.Now15ofthestatuesonEasterIslandhavebeenrepairedtotheiroriginalpositionsontheirstoneplatforms.Eventoday,usingmoderntoolsandmachinery,puttingupsuchlargestatuesandbalancingcylindersontopoftheirheadspresentsachallengingtask.5.WhatdoweknowaboutEasterIsland?A.Iti