2022-2023學(xué)年上海市青云中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisistheonlyoneofthebestfilms_______toteachkidsthefirstaidthisyear．A．thathavebeenproduced

B．thathasproducedC．thathaveproduced

D．thathasbeenproduced參考答案：D2.Itwasyouthat

mysecret.

A.letout

B.becauseof

C.runoutof

D.stayup參考答案：A3.Theachievementswehavemadearelargely___thewiseleadershipoftheParty.A.thanksfor

B.resultingin

C.leadingto

D.dueto參考答案：D4.Hedecidedto________forapositioninthepublishinghouseafterhegraduatedfromtheuniversity.A．a(chǎn)pply

B．a(chǎn)ffordC．offer

D．find參考答案：答案：Aapplyfor“請(qǐng)求……，申請(qǐng)……”；afford“提供，給予，負(fù)擔(dān)得起”；offer“提供，出價(jià)”；find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。句意：從大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他決定在出版社申請(qǐng)一個(gè)職位。5.Hehadplannedtomakeacompromise,but______hechangedhismindatthelastminute.

A.therefore

B.somehow

C.anyhow

D.otherwise

參考答案：B6.AscientificreporthasfoundthatsnowandiceonAfrica’shighestmountainKilimanjaro______rapidlyandcouldvanishwithin20years．A．hasbeenmelted

B．willmelt

C．ismelting D．wasbeingmelted參考答案：B7.

Theseissuesaredirectlyrelevant________theneedsofslowlearners.

A.with

B.for

C.against

D.to參考答案：D8.Thebankwasrobbedlastnightandthepolice______thecasenow.

A.aresearchingfor

B.islookinginto

C.arelookinginto

D.issearchingfor參考答案：C9.Aftertwomonths’training，theastronautsare________toadapttotheconditionsofweightlessness.A．a(chǎn)ccustomed

B．coming

C．realized

D．succeeding參考答案：A10.Ihopeyou’ll thematterimmediately,forallarewaitingfortheresulttomoveon.A.attend B.attendonC.see D.seeto參考答案：D11.IfBettysaysshewillcompletethejobontime，youcanalways

hertodeliverthegoods．

A．relyon

B．helpwith

C．takeon

D．puton參考答案：A12.Scientists____thousandsofchemicalsbeforetheydecidedontherightoneintheend.A.triedout

B.foundout

C.workedout

D.turnedout參考答案：A略13.Whentheyarrived,Iwasabouttoleave,soIhadonlylimitedtimetoexplain_______tothemmyopinionontheirplan.A.desperately

B.properly

C.roughly

D.eventually參考答案：C14.Tomorrowmorningshewill________herfriendtotheairportandseehimoff.A.acknowledge B.accomplish C.accompany D.accommodate參考答案：C15._______inwritingthenewpoem,heevenforgothisdinner.

A.Absorbed

B.Absorbing

C.Havingabsorbed D.Toabsorb

參考答案：A

16.Shealwaysdoeswellinexamsnotbecauseshehas______butbecausesheworksveryhard.A.goodbrains B.goodbrain C.aclevermind D.acleverhead參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空

(共20小題；每小題1分，共20分)Thedayforthegreatballooncompetitionfinallyarrived.Everyinsectinthegardenhadbeen

56hard,andnowtheywerepreparingtobegintheirroutines.Theballooncompetitionswerealwayssomethingreallyspecial.Eachtime,theflyinginsectswerefavourite

57

towin,becausetheycouldseizetheballoonstringsandflyoffinalldirections,creatingallsortsof

58

intheair.

59

,onthisoccasionthereweresomeratherunusualinsectstakingpart:agroupofants.Ofcourse,

60

expectedthattheycoulddoanythingspecial.Theyweresolightthatnoanthadever

61

totakepart,butitwasquiteimpressivetoseealltheantsall

62

organizedandprepared.Sothecompetitionbegan,andthe

63

insectstooktheirturns,performingbeautifulmovementswiththeballoons.Asalways,thebutterflieslefteveryone

64

withtheirtwistandturns,andtheirwonderfulcolours.Whenitwastimefortheantstoperform,itseemedlikethecompetitionhadalreadybeendecided.Forthe

65

timeinlivingmemory,theantssharedjustoneballoonbetweenthem,andonebyonetheyclimbeduptheballoonstring,

66

athinblackthreadofants.Whenallthestringwascovered,thelastantclimbed

67

histeammatestoreachtheballoon.

68hegotthere,heclimbedontothetopoftheballoon.Thisstrange

69

attractedeveryone'scuriosity,andtheywerejustabouttowitnessthemostimportant

70:theantopenedhisjawsaswideashecould...andthenhemadeaviolentmovementattheballoonwithallhisstrength!Theresultwaspowerful!Theballoonbeganblowingoutitsair,flying

71

about,hereandthere,doingathousandturnsandspins,whiletheantsmadeallkindsofbeautifulshapesoutofthestring.Ofcourse,thatacrobatic(雜技般的)flight

72

withquiteahardlanding,butitdidn't

73.Thecreativityandteamworkoftheantperformancewasso

74

thatthecrowddidn'tevenhavetovotefortheretobeawinner.Fromthenon,inthatgarden,everyoneunderstoodhowmuchcouldbeachievedbyworking75.Intheyearstocome,theballooncompetitionswerefullofdisplayscarriedoutbyteams,andtheyputonsomewonderfulroutines;somethingthoseindividualinsectscouldneverhaveachievedontheirown.56.A.fighting

B.training

C.functioning

D.living57.A.speakers

B.organizers

C.candidates

D.producers58.A.patterns

B.numbers

C.drawings

D.sounds59.A.Besides

B.Thus

C.Instead

D.However60.A.anybody

B.somebody

C.everybody

D.nobody61.A.bothered

B.hesitated

C.refused

D.promised62.A.quickly

B.terribly

C.perfectly

D.strangely63.A.special

B.different

C.familiar

D.similar64.A.amazed

B.disappointed

C.bored

D.blessed65.A.first

B.second

C.last

D.next66.A.cutting

B.forming

C.using

D.passing67.A.with

B.over

C.around

D.through68.A.Once

B.If

C.Though

D.Until69.A.idea

B.attitude

C.behavior

D.experience70.A.effect

B.case

C.condition

D.moment71.A.weakly

B.madly

C.peacefully

D.carefully72.A.ended

B.started

C.continued

D.broke73.A.help

B.work

C.matter

D.tell74.A.necessary

B.impressive

C.natural

D.important75.A.alone

B.behind

C.out

D.together參考答案：56-60BCADD

61-65ACBAA

66-70BBACD

71-75BACBD三、閱讀理解18.TravelingtoEuropetoseeitsfamousmonumentsliketheEiffelTowerinParisandtheColosseum(古羅馬競(jìng)技場(chǎng))inRome,isnotexactlytheidealvacationforkids.Fortunately,Europehasmoretoofferthanlotsofoldchurchesandancienthistory.Youcanenjoysomefuninthesunatsomeofthefamousbeachesofthecontinent.Mykonos,Greece

Thecloseryougettotheequator,thelongerthebeachseasonandGreeceiswonderfulfurthat.Youcanenjoybeautifulgreenwater,publicchairsandlovelyumbrellasatthebeachesinMykonos.Dubrovnik,Croatia

There’snothingmoreattractivethanthebeautifulbeachesborderingDubrovnik,Croatia’smostbeautifulcity.It’ssurroundedbystonewalls1ikeacastle.Italmostmakesyoufeellikeyou’resuntanning(曬黑皮膚)atHogwarts,wheretheheroHarryPorterofthestoryistrained!

Sicily,ItalyRabbitbeachontheislandofSicilyoffersshallow,crystalclearwatersmakingitaperfectbeachforfamilieswithyoungchildren.Andifyouwanttoaddinteresttoyourexperience,trysnorkeling(使用水下呼吸管潛游)!Nice,France

Linedwithpalmtreesandfirst-classhotels,thecityofNice,locatedontheFrenchRiviera,offersawholecoastlineofMediterraneanbeaches.Becausethey’reintheheartofthecity,thesebeachesattractalargecrowd.Soifyou’relookingforsomethingmoreprivate,you’llhavetotravelafewmilesoutsideofthecitycenter.

Ribadeo,Spain

Atlowtide,PlayadelasCatedralesinRibadeo,Spainistheperfectbeachtotakeinthenaturalwonderswithouturbanamusementslikerestaurants,barsorhugecrowds.Itboastsbeautifulwildflowersanduniquerockformationsmakingittrulypictureworthy.51.Dubrovnikisspecialinthat________.

A.itissurroundedbystonewalls

B.ithasthelongestcoastline

C.ithasthelongestbeachseason

D.itisthetrainingcenterofHarryPorter52.Ifyouplantogotoabeachwhichisinthecity,youshouldgoto________.

A.Mykonos

B.Sicily

C.Nice

D.Ribadeo53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutRibadeo?

A.Itoffersvisitorsfirst-classhotels.

B.Ithasrestaurants,barsandhugecrowds.

C.Visitorscantrysnorkelingthere.

D.Visitorscanenjoyuniquerockformationsthere.54.Allthebeachesmentionedinthepassage_________.

A.havebeautifulwildflowers

B.arefamousEuropeanbeaches

C.areworld-knownfurtheirgreenwater

D.providevisitorswithurbanamusements55.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atravelguide.

B.Ageographytextbook.

C.Anadvertisement.

D.Anewsreport.參考答案：51—55ACDBA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。DidtheiPodkillmusic?DIDSteveJobskillthemusicindustry?That’sthequestiononmanypeople’slipssincerockstarJonBonJoviaccusedtheapplebossofpersonallydestroyingthemusicindustry.BonJovicentershiscriticism(批評(píng))onhowhebelievesmusicdownloadinghasrobbedyoungpeopleofwhathecallsthe“beautyofbuyingonalbum”,“Kidstodayhavemissedthebeautyoftakingyourallowance(零花錢(qián))moneyandmakingadecisionbasedontheJacket,notknowingwhattherecordsoundedlike,”hesaid.Butfarfromkillingtheindustry,manyyoungpeopletodaythinkJobshasbeenablessing(帶來(lái)幸運(yùn)的人),offeringyouinstant,andselectiveaccesstoawholeworldofmusic.KeithStaskiewiczatEntertainmentWeeklyspeaksforthefeelingsofmanymusiclovers.HebelieveslisteningtoMp3sratherthanrecordsorCDs“justsavesthemmoney”anddoesn’t“eliminate(消除)thesenseofdiscoverytheygetfromnewmusic”,Staskiewiczalsoarguesthatit’swrongtoblameJobsandApplefordestroyinganything.“Changeisjustpartofthebusiness,”Staskiewiczsaid.“Nodoubtin50years,JustinBieberwillcomplaininhisRockandRollHallofFameinductionspeechabouthowkidsdon’tlistentoiPodsanymore.”Fornow,though,itappearsthatmusicdownloadingissettocontinueforthenearfuture.AccordingtoSummerRedstone,chairmanofmediacompanyViacom,iTuneshas“resurrected(復(fù)興)themusicindustrybycreatingalegal,affordablepurchasingsystemforfans”.Butrecentsurveyssuggestedthat,despitethe“l(fā)egalizing”ofmusicdownloadingviasiteslikeiTunes,youngpeoplearestillchoosingtodownloadmusicillegally.AreportbyJupiterResearchsuggestedthatillegaldownloadingsitesareusedthreetimesasmuchaslegalones.Theproblem,accordingtoitsanalystMarkMulligan,ishowtoday’syouthgrowupviewingmusicassomethingtheycangetforfree.“Unlessthemusicindustrycanshifttheseconsumers(消費(fèi)者)whiletheyareyoungawayfromfreeconsumptiontopaidmusicformats(格式)，theymayneverdevelopmusicpurchasingbehavior,”warnedMulligan“recordingindustrycouldsufferlong-termharm.”66.JonBonJovithinksSteveJobshasdestroyedthemusicindustrybeca