湖南省岳陽市湘臨中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inmyhometownthereareseveralplacesofhistoricinterest

manypeoplecanpayavisittoenjoytheancientculture.

A.fromwhich

B.towhich

C.bywhich

D.inwhich參考答案：B略2..Iftherewerenoexaminationstomorrow,wewouldhave_______timenight.

A.ahappy

B.amuchhappierC.muchhappiest

D.thehappiest參考答案：A略3.Shewasreadingabookinherchair_____firsttimeIsaw

_____oldlady.A.a;an

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;an參考答案：B4.Myaunt,as_____easy-goingoldlady,didgiveus_____surprisewhenshelosthertemperatthefamilypartyyesterday.A.the;a

B.an;不填

C．a(chǎn)n;a

D.不填；a參考答案：C5.ThesouthofFrancehaspositive_______formeasIusedtoholidaytherewithmygrandparentsandcousinsasachildA.association

B.corporation

C.promotion

D.consumption參考答案：A6..______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Who參考答案：C7.Theyaretalkingabouttheplantheywant

nextyear.A．carryingout

B．tocarryout

C．carriedout

D．carryout參考答案：C8.Howeverdifficultyoufind

toarrangeyourtime,itwillpayoffinthelongrun.A.this B.one C.it D.that參考答案：C9.Though

toknowhewouldn’tgetthejobaftertheinterview,Frankthankedus

politely.A.beingdisappointed

B.disappoint C.disappointed D.wasdisappointed參考答案：C略10.—Excuseme,couldyoupleaseturndownthemusicalittle?It’stooloud.—___.A.Oh,it’smyhonortodoso

B.Nevermind.Ilikemusic

C.Sorry.Ididn’tknowyourwerestudying

D.Thankyou.It’skindofyou參考答案：C11.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,

itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.A.whatever

B.whoever

C.wherever

D.whichever參考答案：C12.“Infrontofthehotel，”theguidesaid，“_______________.Itiseasilyfound．”A．standsatalltree

B．doesatalltreestand．C．a(chǎn)talltreestands

D．isatalltreestanding參考答案：A13.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity

namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.

A.which

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.whose

參考答案：

D解析：考查定語從句。先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)定語，意思為這個城市的名字。14.--Itishardtofindajobtoday.--Imightatleastgetsomeworkexperience_________Idon'tgetagoodjob.

A.sothat

B.incast

C.nowthat

D.evenif參考答案：D15.Thesaleofthecompany'snewproductisgood．Ithas_____twomilliondollarssofar．

A．carriedon

B．keptup

C.

consistedof

D．broughtin參考答案：D16.

Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A．see

B．hadseen

C．saw

D．haveseen

參考答案：D解析：考查動詞時態(tài)。在句式“This/Itisthe+序數(shù)詞+time+（that）從句”中，c從句中謂語動詞用完成時，因為前面用is,因此用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A.B.C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Acoupleofweeksago,ImadeatriptoTorontowithmygranddaughterwhojustturnedthreeyearsold.Thetwoofuswereonourwayto__

41

herparents,andmywife-her_42.whohadbeengoneforoveraweek.Wewereallanxiousto_43

againandasIpulledoutofMamereandPapere'sdrivewayinChelmsford,HaileeandIwereboth_44

aboutthetripandcouldn'twaittoarriveatour_45.Whenwecompletedthe"SEVEN"-hourtriptoTorontolaterthatday,thereunionwasly_46andIcansincerelysayIenjoyedeverysingleminuteofthat47journey.Haileeisatthat“1wantto_48

itmyself'stageofherlife.Andifyoucanjustgetoverthe"hurry-upsyndrome"weacquireas

49itiswonderfultowitness“.Whoknewthatputtingastrawintothe__50

inajuiceboxfortheveryfirsttimecouldbesuchanearth-shattering（驚天動地的）event?Orbeing_51

enoughtoactuallyopenthefridgedoorforthefirsttime?Orputtingonyourown

52

ontherightfeet-wouldbeso_53

？I'llneverforgetthelookonherfacethedayshewasableto_54_intomytruckbyherself.Shefinally55onmyseat,holdingontothesteeringwheelanddeclared56，“Ididit!"Andwhenshecouldactuallyputherownseatbelton-whata(n)

57！Haveyoueverwatchedathree-year-old58tosipaMcDonald'smilkshakethroughastraw?Itishardenoughforanadult,too.And59

everytimetheicysolutiontouchedherlips,youcouldseethe_60

inhereyes.1learnedthatyoucan'thurryachildthroughamilkshake.41.A.follow

Bhelp

C.bless

D.visit42.A.mother

B.father

Cgrandma

D.aunt43.A.gettogether

B.turnup

C.payoff

D.settledown44.A.concerned

Bexcited

C-hopeful

D.anxious45.A.destination

B.conference

C.city

D_hometown46,A.hard

B.wonderful

C.timely

D.surprising47.A.frequent

Bfinal

C.tough

D.long48.A.carry

B.prove

C.do

D.explain49.A.doctors

B.parents

C.friends

D.adults50.A.bottle

B.ring

C.hole

D.comer51.A.clever

B.strong

C.friendly

D.early52.Ashoes

B.socks

C.sweater

D.trousers53.A.difficult

B.satisfying

C.useful

D.simple54.A.hide

B.jump

C.run

D.climb55.A.sat

B.leaned

C.stoodup

D.lookedup56.A.carefully

B.bravely

C.politely

D,proudly57.Atruck

Bmoment

C.example

D.goal58.A.struggle

B.expect

C.offer

D.hope59,Awhen

B.then

C.though

D.yet60.A.delight

B.anger

C.fear

D.sadness參考答案：41-45DCABA

46-50BDCDC

51-55BABDC

56-60DBADA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解（每小題2分，）

Doyouthinkthatdaydreamingisawasteoftime?Probablyso.“Onthecontrary.”saysL.Giambra.anexpertinpsychology(心理學(xué)).“Daydreamingisquitenecessary.Withoutit,themindcouldn’tgetdoneallthethinkingithastododuringanormalday.Youcan’tpossiblydoallyourthinkingwithaconsciousness(有意識).Instead,yourunconsciousmindisworkingoutproblemsallthetime.Daydreamingthenmaybeonewaythattheunconsciousandconsciousstatesofmindhavesilentdialogues.”Earlypsychologyexpertspaidnoattentiontotheimportanceofdaydreamsorevenconsideredthemharmful.Inthepastdaydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.Theydidnothaveabetterunderstandingofdaydreamsuntilthelate1980’s.EricKlinger,aprofessorofpsychology,isthewriterofthebookDAYDREAMING.Klingersays.“Weknownowthatdaydreamingisoneofthemainwaysthatweorganizeourlives,learnfromourexperiences,andplanforourfutures...Daydreamsreallyareawindowonthethingswefearandthethingswelongforinlife.”Daydreamsareusuallyverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.It’seasiertogainadeepunderstandingofyourlifebypayingcloseattentiontoyourdaydreamsthanbytryingtoexamineyoursleepdreamscarefully.Daydreamshelpyourecognizethedifficultsituationsinourlifeandfindoutapossiblewayofdealingwiththem.Daydreamscannotbepredicted.Theymoveoffinunexpecteddirectionswhichmaybecreativeandfullofideas.Formanyfamousartistsandscientists,daydreamswereandareamainsourceofcreativeenergy.

68.What’sthewriter’sopinionofdaydreaming?A.Heagreeswiththeearlyexpertsinpsychology.

B.HeagreeswithL.GiambraandEricKlinger.C.Hedoesn’tprefereitherside.

D.Hehasn’tformedhisownideayet.69.Whichofthefollowingcanleadtodaydreamsaccordingtothetext?A.Absenceofattention.

B.Illnessinmind.

C.Lackofsleepatnight.

D.Noneoftheabove.70.Daydreamscanbedescribedas______.A.themirrorofone’sworriesandwishesinlife

B.theunconsciousstateofmindC.somementalillnesses

D.unusualthinkingandfeeling71.Afterreadingthepassagewecanconcludethat_______.A.daydreamingisneitherharmfulnorusefultodaydreamersB.daydreamsarenotthesameas,butsimilartosleepdreamsC.daydreamingistheresultofdialoguesbetweentwopersons.D.daydreamsareofgreathelptousinsolvingproblems

參考答案：68-71BDAD

19.Whenmostofushearthewordchocolate,theverbthatcomestomindisprobably“eat”,not“drink”,andthemostproperadjectivewouldseemtobe“sweet”.Butforabout90percentofchocolate’slonghistory,itwasstrictlyabeverage(飲料),andsugardidn’thaveanythingtodowithit.TheOriginofChocolate

Manymodernhistorianshaveestimatedthatchocolatehasbeenaroundforabout2000years,butrecentresearchsuggeststhatitmaybeevenolder.

InthebookTheTrueHistoryofChocolate,authorsSophieandMichaelCoeprovethattheearliestlinguistic(語言學(xué)的)evidenceofchocolateconsumptiondatesbackthreeorevenfourthousandyears.ValuableandFashionableChocolateBeverage

It’shardtodiscoverexactlywhenchocolatewasborn,butit’sclearthatitwascherishedfromthestart.Forseveralcenturiesinpre-modernLatinAmerica,cacaobeanswereconsideredvaluableenoughtouseascurrency.100beanscouldpurchaseagoodturkeyhen,accordingtoa16th-centuryAztecdocument.Sweetenedchocolatedidn’tappearuntilEuropeansdiscoveredtheAmericasandsampled(品嘗)thenativecuisine(烹飪).Chocolatedidn’tsuittheforeigners’tasteatfirst—onedescribeditinhiswritingsas“abitterdrinkforpigs”—butoncemixedwithhoneyorcanesugar,itquicklybecamepopularthroughoutSpain.Bythe17thcentury,chocolatewasafashionabledrinkthroughoutEurope,believedtohavenutritious,medicinalfunctions.Butitremainedlargelyaprivilegeoftherichuntiltheinventionofthesteamenginemademassproductionpossibleinthelate1700s.TheBirthofSolidChocolateIn1828,aDutchchemistfoundawaytomakepowderedchocolate.Hisproductbecameknownas“Dutchcocoa”,anditsoonledtothecreationofsolidchocolate.In1847,JosephFrycreatedthefirstmodernchocolatebar.By1868,alittlecompanycalledCadburywasmarketingboxesofchocolatecandiesinEngland.Milkchocolatehitthemarketafewyearslater.ProsperousChocolateIndustry

InAmerica,chocolatewassovaluedduringtheRevolutionaryWarthatitwasusedinsteadofwages.Evennow,statisticsshowthatthehumblecacaobeanisstillapowerfuleconomicforce.Chocolatemanufacturingisamorethan4-billion-dollarindustryintheUnite