2022年廣東中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

說(shuō)明：31、A.inB.forC.with

全卷共10頁(yè),滿分為120分,考試用時(shí)為100分鐘。32、A.ifB.whenC.because

答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫(xiě)自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位33、A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher*

號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

34、A.takeB.totakeC.taking

選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡

皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。35、A.successB.successfulC.successfully

非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；36>A.hardB.harderC.thehardest

如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案：不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的

、

答案無(wú)效。37A.askB.askedc.wereasked

考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)時(shí),將試卷和答題卡一并交回。38、A.aB.anc.the

一、聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題,每小題1分，共30分，分為A、B、C、D四部分,）省略39、A.tellB.tellsC.told

二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）40、A.sheB.herc.hers

請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳三、完形填空（本大題有10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

的答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

通該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)

WangYiyiisanexcellentBeijingOpera（京?。゛rtist.Shewasbornandraised31題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

villageinHebeiprovince.Shelovedsinginganddancing32shewasalittlegirl.

AlmosteverySaturdaymorning,Mollypullsatableintoherfrontyard.Onthetable

Shewashermusic_33_favoritestudent.Oneday,theteachertoldher34_atest.

shelaysoutsome__41__inseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromher

Ifshepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOperaschool.

gardenandfreeforherneighboi,sto_42."It'sjustlovely,likeyouwalkbyand

WangYiyipassedthetest35andbecameastudentofthatschool.Sheworkedgetabeautifulgiftaroundthecorner,Msaidaneighbor.

36...............Studentsintheschool_37_togetupat6:45a.m.topracticetheir

Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeout

basic......Butshegotupat6:00inthemorning.Andshewasalwaysthelastonetogoto

inherhouse.Molly's_43__hadahardtime.MPeopleinthecommunitycameto_44__.

bed.Sometimesshewastiredthatshefelt1ikecrying,shewouldfind_38quietplace

Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply45,“

andcriedaloud.She39herselfthatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshould

Mollysaid.

keeppracticing......

Thenthepandemic（疫情）came.Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtimeto_46__intheir

Yearswentby.Finally,40hardworkpaidoff.Shegotintoa......herlifeasa

garden.Theydecidedto47whattheygrewintheirgarden.

BeijingOperaactress.

Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But_48___,peoplegotintothehabitofcomingaround.robotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesand

Theywou1dstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly*syardbecamea_49___place.twolonglegs.It'slikeabigtoy,Yourchildrenwi11loveit.

OnethingMollyhaslearnedfromthisexperienceisthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherOpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedon

whendaysare_50__.Sheisgladthatlovehasspi'eadinthiscommunity.Monday.

41.A.fruitsB.flowersC.leavesD.vegetablesVisitors:Peopleofal1agesarewelcome.ChiIdrenunder12shouldcome

alongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.

42.A.lookatB.takeawayC.giveupD.throwaway

Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinks

43.A.familyBclassCofficeD.team

inthecenter.

44.A.cryBseechelpD.rest

Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN'

45.A.movedBinterestedctiredD.boredTbookaticket

46.A.playBwoi'kcsleepD.danceonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuy

aticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.

47.A.eatBsellcshareD.cook

48.A.sadlyBslowlycbcidlyD.carefully

51.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraphIdo?

49.A.cleanBsmal1cterribleD.popular

A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housewoi'k.D.SchooIwork

50.A.difficultB.sunnyC.shortD.cool

52.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?

四.閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最

佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

ImaginewakinguptofindaCupofcoffeeready

andfloorswept.Withsmartdevices（裝置）53.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?

controlledbyAI.AllhouseworkcanbedonewhileA.OnMondaymorning,B.OnSundaymorning.

youareasleep.

C.OnMondayafternoon.D.OnSundayafternoon

Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinour

communitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14,h.Hereinthe54.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?

centerwehavemanyfunactivities.Childrencanalsotryoutcleaning

A.Amanwithacat.B.An8-year-oIdboyalone.

C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.C.Highmountains.D.Ageogi'aphymagazine.

55.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?57.whatdoestheunderlineword“fulfilled“inparagraph2mean?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendingane-mail.A.SatisfiedB.lonelyC.PatientD.Worried

C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.58.whydidJerrysetateamoftopadventures?

BA.Tomakefriends.B.Tohelpscientists.

Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.HehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheC.Tostudyplants.D.Totrainscientists.

world.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（探險(xiǎn)）inSouth

59.JerryJsandhisfriendsadventurershaschanged.

America,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureoftheYearbyafamousgeography

magazinein2018.A.theirhobbies.B.theirfriendship.

AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn*tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,C.theirunderstandingoflife.D.theirlivingconditions.

“Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanI

60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

turnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?

A.DangerousMountainsClimbing.

Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplans,rocksandwatersamples（樣本）fi'omthe

placesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan'tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesB.ImportantScientificDiscoveries.

arehardtoreach-----onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthimselfcould

C.PlantsFoundonHighMountains.

dosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventures

tocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreD.AdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreater.

abouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.

C

RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeof

配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復(fù)。請(qǐng)將短信和同復(fù)進(jìn)行匹配，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目

MountainQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistshowplantslive

所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

inextreme（極端的）condition.

61.Tara,couldyoubuysomemilkA.Whatapity!Shallwemeet

ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying.uSuchadventureshadmadeus

atthesupermarketwhenyouaresometimenextweek?Afterall,

seelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantforme.what

backfromschoolthisafternoon?shoppingwon'tbefunwithoutyou.

mattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingthemountains.Thereisstillmuchmore

wecando."Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.

56.whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?62.Alice,I'mafi'aidIcan?tjoinB.Westillhavesomeinthe

theshoppingtriptomorrow.Mykitchen.1boughtabottleofmilk

A.Jerry'sfriends.B.Jerry*sachievements.

cousiniscomingtovisitme.thedaybeforeyesterdayandwe

havenTtopenedityet.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡

對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

63.Sorry,Tony.Imissedthetrain

andI'11belate.IfyougettotheWouldyouliketostartyourdaywithacupoftea?Iftheansweris66,youmay

C.Great!I'11collectthemonmy

restaurantontime,couldyouhavethesamehabitasmanypeople.

waytoworktomorrowmorning.Many

pleaseorderorangejuiceandsalad

thanks.Youmaynotknow67popularteais.Amongallkindsofdrinks,teaisoneof...two

forme?

choices.Peoplelikeitbecauseitis68fortheirhealth.

Teaismostlyproduced69AsiancountrieslikeChinaandIndia.Chinesepeople

D.Sure.Thereisafruitshopon

64.Hi,Peter.Hasyourleggotanystartedtodrinkteaasearlyas5,000years70.Atthattime,peoplemadeteaina

mywayhome.Whatwouldyoulikeme

better?Wewillhaveamatchnextsimplewayjustputfreshtealeavesintohot71.

tobuy?Whataboutsomebananas?

week.Hopeyoucancomeandwatch

Teawasn*tintroducedintoEuropeuntiltheearly17thcentury.Andnowithas72

it!

popularinEuropeandAmerica.Peoplethereliketo73teawithsugarormilkinit.

E.Takeyourtime.IwillbethereAsthepopulationofteadrinkersgetslarger,teabusinessisgetting74important

inafewminutes.Whatsaladwouldthanbefore.

65.Tom,thesportsshoponWest

youlike,fruitsaladorvegetable

Streetphoned.TheyhaverepairedThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020.Sincethen,peoplehave

salad?

yourbasketballshoes!celebrated75everyyear.TheDaymakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofteaworkers

and....

F.YoucantakeNo.27bustomy六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）

house.GetoffatEastStreet.

A.回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

Thereisashopnearthebusstop.

Iwillwaitforyouthere.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題，并

把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbetter,

G.Thanks.Itisgettingmuch

toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopleto

betternow.MydoctorsaidIcould

dooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.

returntothesportsfieldnext

month.Anyway,I'11betherenextDr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthose

week.whoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy

（能量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.

Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleft

五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）athome.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudents（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地點(diǎn)和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

shoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformed

（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題

outdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited（受益）alot

卡上。

fromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate（集中）morethantheirstudies.