2022-2023學年河南省洛陽市偃師首陽山第四中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It

will

be

some

years

before

some

foreign

doctors

change

the

impression

they

have

_____Chinese

medicine,_____,

in

their

opinion,

is

nothing

but

raw

herbs

and

not

effective

at

all

in

treating

diseases.

A.

for;

which

B.

on;

what

C.

to;

that

D.

on;

which

參考答案：D2.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtwentyyearsago.

A.where B.that C.which D.what參考答案：D3.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers________theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.haveC.havehad

D.hadhad參考答案：B句意：每隔幾年，煤礦工人就要對他們的肺進行X光線檢查，以確保他們的健康。根據時間狀語everyfewyears，可判斷本句應為一般現(xiàn)在時，句子的結構為：havesth.done。因此選B項。4..Thedriverofthecarwaskilledinthecrashbutbothpassengers_____.A.escapedfrominjury B.escapedfrominjuredC.hadaluckyescape D.wasnarrowlyinjured參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：汽車司機在車禍中喪生，但兩名乘客都幸運地逃脫了。A.escapedfrominjury幸免于難；B.escapedfrominjured受傷；C.hadaluckyescape僥幸脫險；D.wasnarrowlyinjured受了輕傷。根據句意可知故選C。5.---Bytheway,whendidyougetyourbedroom______?

---Lastweek.

A.topaint

B.painted

C.painting

D.tobepainted參考答案：B6.Toourdisappointment,theopinionhehadreferred

outwrong.A.toturn

B.toturning

C.toturned

D.tobeturned參考答案：C7.Withnomoney________andexistingloans________unpaid,manyabankdosedovernightduringthefinancialcrisis.A.tolend;going B.lending;gone C.tolend;gone D.lending;going參考答案：A 8..Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You___homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave參考答案：B略9.Onceareporterreceiveshisassignmentfromthechief-editor,hehasto______onhisworkandtrieshisbesttoworkonituntilthechief-editor______it.

A.fixhisattention;approves

B.focus;provesof

C.concentrate;approvesof

D.getdown;approves參考答案：C10.Nowhereelse,ashismothertoldus,______exceptthecabininthebackyard.A.didhego

B.hedidgo

C.wenthe

D.hewent參考答案：A11.Tomfeltthathehimself,ratherthanthegirls, forthefailureofthefootballmatch.A.weretoblame

B.wastoblame

C.weretoblamed

D.wastobeblamed參考答案：B12.-------Hedidn’tturnuplastnight,didhe?-------Yes.Buthe_______.Themeetinghadbeencancelled.A.shouldn’thavecome

B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome

D.needn’tcome參考答案：C13.Iamdying____theresultoftheexam.A.know

B.toknowC.knowing

D.known參考答案：B考查固定搭配，bedyingtodosth,意為極想要、非?？释瞿呈拢蔬xB。14.Theyoungmanspentasmuchtimeashe__overhislessons.A.went

B.couldgo

C.couldgoing

D.couldtogo參考答案：C15.Shespendshermoney______books______onclothes.

A.on;instead B.in;instead C.in;morethan D.on;ratherthan參考答案：D略16.Itisnotwhathesaidbuttheway_____hespokethatannoyedme.A.what B.which C.as D.that參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Afterspendingaweekendawaywithmyadultson,IwassoimpressedbyhisgenerousheartthatIsenthimthisletter.Dearson,Iwanttothankyouforteachingmeaveryvaluablelessoninlifebythegreatexampleyou

31

.WhenwewereeatingatthatcafeinBostonandapersonwhohad

32

hishamburgerdidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforit,without

33

,youwentoverand

34

theextra$2intohishand.

Whenwewereleaving,you

35

threwafive-centcoinontothepavementandsaidsomethinglike,“Somekidwillreallyenjoy

36

this.”Lastweek,ayoungman

37

meinthelineatapetrolstationdidn’thave

38

moneytopayforhispetrol.Iaskedthemoneycollector,“Howmuch

39

ishe?”Shetoldmehehadmeanttoput$15ofpetrolinhiscar

40

hehadbeenlookingatthewronggauge(計量表)andhadputin15

41

,whichcametoalittleover$20.Thatisaneasymistakeasbothgaugesrunfast.

Somethingmademethinkofyouand

42

youdidthatnightatthecafeinBoston.Ihandedtheman$6.Hewasso

43

andsaid,“Butwhywouldyoudothisforme?”IjustsmiledasIthoughtofyou.

Thankyou,son,forteachingmethat“it’s

44

togivethantoreceive”.NowwhenIseeafive-centcoinonthe

45

andwanttopickitup,Ithinkofyouandleaveitthere,justincasesomekidwillgetakickoutoffindingit.

Lovealways,Mum.

31.A.followed

B.gave

C.set

D.took32.A.ordered

B.booked

C.offered

D.bought33.A.hesitation

B.doubt

C.permission

D.difficulty34.A.spread

B.put

C.threw

D.loaded35.A.again

B.already

C.only

D.also36.A.finding

B.accepting

C.lookingfor

D.pointingat37.A.behind

B.beyond

C.aheadof

D.nextto38.A.much

B.some

C.any

D.enough39.A.far

B.long

C.short

D.high40.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.while41.A.kilometers

B.kilograms

C.pounds

D.litres42.A.what

B.which

C.how

D.that43.A.excited

B.surprised

C.interested

D.encouraged44.A.easier

B.better

C.faster

D.worse45.A.comer

B.mud

C.ground

D.carpet參考答案：31-35CAABD

36-40ACDCB

41-45DABBC略三、閱讀理解18.

Thecomputerschangedourlivesinthe1980s,theInternetchangedourlivesinthe1990s,andtherobotswillchangeourlivesinthenewcentury.

Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?It'snotadreamthateveryhomewillhavearobot.

Now,robotsarenotonlyabletohelppeopledothehousework,theycanalsohelpthedoctorsdothedifficultoperations,playchesswithpeople,playthepianoandsoon.

AnewcookingrobotisusedinBeijing.Itcancookallthedishesonthemenu,youonlyneedtowaittwotofourminutes,inthefuture,therobotwillbeanurse,asecurityguard,orapartnerinyourlife.

Experts(專家)believerobotswillbeusedeverywherefromtheindustrial(工業(yè)的)robotstoservicerobots.Inthefuture,robotswillbecomepartofthefamily,andprovideelseserviceforpeople.Wealllookforwardtothenewrobotage.46.

changedourlivesindm1990s.A.TheInternet

B.Thecompilers

C.TheTVsets

D.Therobots47.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatanewcookingrobotisbeingusedin

.

A.thefuture

B.Beijing

C.manycountries

D.manyfamilies48.Whatcantherobotsdonow?________

A.Theycanhelppeopledothehousework.

B.Theycanplaychesswithpeople.C.Theycanhelpthedoctordothedifficultoperations

D.A,BandC.49.Expertsbelieverobotswillbeused

.

A.everywhere

B.onlyinafilmily

C.onlyinafactory

D.onlyinahospital50.Whichisthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?_______.

A.Thecomputerschangedourlives

B.Robotscancook

C.Robotsarecoming

D.Robotswillbedoctors參考答案：19.閱讀下列短文，從每題短文所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IsittimetokickRussiaoutoftheBRICs(金磚四國)？Ifso,itmayendupsoundinglikeafamousball-pointpenmaker—BIC.AnargumentisbeingmadethatGoldmanSach’sfamousmarketingdevice(策略),theBRICs,shouldreallybetheBICs.“IsRussiareallyworththenameBRICs?”asksAndersAslund,seniorfellowatthePetersonInstituteforInternationalEconomics,inanarticleforForeignPolicy.Aslund,whoisalsoco-authorwithAndrewKuchinsof“TheRussianBalanceSheet”,thinkstheRussiaofPutinandMedvedevisjustnotworthyofinclusionalongsideBrazil,IndiaandChinainthelistoffutureeconomicpowerhouses.Hewrites:“Thecountry’seconomicperformancehasfallentosuchaweaklevelthatonemustaskwhetherithasanysayatallontheglobaleconomy,comparedwiththeothermembersofitsgroup.IhavejustreturnedfromMoscow,whichisalwaysdullaroundthisseason.Forthelastsevenyears,Russiahastakenveryfewmeasurestoimproveitseconomy.Instead,thestatehasbeenlivingonoilandgas.”Economically,Aslundhasthenumbersonhisside.TheInternationalMonetaryFundfiguresthattheRussianeconomywillfallby6.7percentin2009,whileChinawillgrow8.5percentandIndia5.4percent.ThereislessofacaseforBrazil,withafallof0.7percent,butitisstilldoingfarbetterthanRussia.ButtheBRICsarenotjustabouteconomy.Asismentionedabove,itisamarketingdevicetoencourageinvestors(投資者)tofocusonthebigpromisingplayers.Fromaninvestmentstandpoint,itcouldbearguedthatRussiaisleadingtheBRICs.Itsstockmarketisup128percentthisyearwhilearound80percentisfortheotherthree.Atveryleast,despiteRussia’seconomicunder