2021-2022學(xué)年福建省漳州市坎市中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題23.—Whataboutgoingtothebeachfortheweekend?—

Ican’tmakeadecisionnow.A.Whatanidea!

B.Howcome?

C.Areyoukidding?

D.Itdepends.參考答案：D2.Ihavelearnedthatit’staking_____longtimetobecome_____personyouwanttobe.

A.the;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.不填;a參考答案：B3.Theboytheteachersconsidered________failedinthefinalexam,________surprisedthemverymuch.A.tobethebest;which

B.asthebeststudent;thatC.tohavebeenstudyingwell;it

D.suchasagoodstudent;which參考答案：A解析：后半句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用which代表前一分句的內(nèi)容considersbtodo（be）……4.I____inaforeigntradecompanyforthreeyears.Still,Idon’tregretgivingupthejobandlivingwithmyfamily.A.worked

B.haveworked

C.hadworked

D.havebeenworking參考答案：A5.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,becausetheyaren’tcoveredbyskinandcan_______thevirusmoreeasily.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.setup參考答案：B6.---Areyoutakingmorningexercisetomorrow?---Sure.Wedosportseverymorning_____itrainsA.aslongas

B.unless

C.asthough

D.incase參考答案：B7.—Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?—

,butI'vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow'sexam.

A．Allright

B．Soundsgreat

C．Ican't

D．No,Iamterriblysorry參考答案：B．解析：根據(jù)題意來(lái)看，對(duì)于別人的提議和邀請(qǐng)要作出明確的回答同意還是不同意。如果拒絕一般用：I’msorry/afraidthat…;Allright是對(duì)方的回答做出判斷。8.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Theexhibition

inthecitynextweek．A．held

B．tohold

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld參考答案：C9.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,thanshare

withsomeoneelse.

A．one

B．that

C．theone

D．it參考答案：A10.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory________whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertised

B.advertised

C.advertise

D.advertising參考答案：B本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析。advertise意為“為……登廣告”。madeinthisfactory作定語(yǔ)修飾product;advertised作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。11.IcanweararedtiewithapinkshirtifIwantto．A．Whatofit?

B．Howcome？C．Ilowso?

D．Whatif?參考答案：A12.---Howlongdoyouthinkthecoldweatherwill____?---Sorry,Ididn’tlistentotheweatherforecast.A.keepout

B.keepup

C.keepback

D.keepaway參考答案：B13.Itwasreportedthat115miners

inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutafiveatlast．

A．trapped

B．beingtrapped

C．weretrapped

D．hadtrapped參考答案：A14.Shetoldmethatithadbeenworryinghermuch________herhairwasturninggray.

A.because

B.if

C.for

D.that參考答案：D15.—I'vegotabadcold．CanItaketwodays____,Mr．Cage?

—Yes,byallmeans．Takecare．

A．off

B．on

C．a(chǎn)way

D．in參考答案：A略16.Itmusthaveneededagreatdealofself-disciplineforyoutolose________much

weightin________ashorttime.A.such;so

B.such;suchC.so;such

D.so;so參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Tesswasaprecocious(早熟)eight-year-oldgirlwhensheheardherMomandDadtalingaboutherlittlebrother,Andrew.____36__sheknwwasthathewasverysickandtheywerecompletely___37__money.TheyweremovingtoanapartmentcomplexnextmonthbecauseDaddydidn’thavethemoneyforthedoctor’sbillsandtheirhouse.Onlya(n)__38___couldsavehimnow.

Tesswenttoherbedroomandpulledaglassjelly(果凍)jarfromitshidingplace.Shepouredallthe39outonthefloorandcountedcarefully.Threetimes,even.Thetotalhadtobelyexact.No40hereformistakes.Aftercarefullyplacingthecoinsbackinthejar,sheslippedoutofthebackdoor,and41herwaysixblockstoachemist’s.

Shewaitedpatientlyforthepharmacist(藥劑師)togivehersome42,buthewastoobusyatthismoment.Tesstwistedherfeettomakeanoise.Nothing.Sheclearedher43withthemostawfulsoundshecouldmuster.Nogood.

Finallythepharmacistaskedinan44toneofvoice,“Whatdoyouwant?I’mtalkingtomybrotherfromChicago45Ihaven’tseeninages,”hesaidwithoutwaitingforareplytohisquestion.

“Well,Iwanttotalktoyouaboutmybrother,”Tessansweredbackinthesameannoyedtone.“HisnameisAndrewandhehassomethingbad46insidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehimnow.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellmiracleshere,littlegirl.I’msorry,47Ican’thelpyou,”thepharmacistsaid,hisvoice48alittle.Therewasamantherewhoseclotheswereadmirable.Heaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow”Tessrepliedwithtearsinhereyes.“Ijustknowhe's49sickandMommysaysheneedsanoperation.ButmyDaddycan’tpay50it,soIwanttousemymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,”Tessanswered.“Adollarandelevencents―the51priceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother,”smiledtheman,“Takemeto52youlive.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,asurgeon,specializinginneurosurgery(神經(jīng)外科).Theoperationwascompletely53chargeanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagainanddidwell.MomandDadwerehappybuttheywonderhowmuchtheoperationwouldhave54.Tesssmiled.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchamiraclecost…onedollarandelevencents…plusthe55ofalittlechild.

【小題1】A.As

B.All

C.Allwhat D.That【小題2】A.inneed B.inshort

C.outof

D.sortof【小題3】A.miracle B.doctor

C.God

D.operation【小題4】A.change B.jellies

C.candies

D.cookies【小題5】A.way

B.doubt

C.chance

D.wonder【小題6】A.drove

B.fought

C.made

D.struggled【小題7】A.pills

B.attention

C.medicine

D.tablets【小題8】A.mouth B.eyes

C.ears

D.throat【小題9】A.anxious B.exciting

C.annoyed

D.tired【小題10】A.who

B.where

C.because

D.which【小題11】A.finding B.planting

C.showing

D.growing【小題12】A.and

B.orelse

C.but

D.or【小題13】A.soft

B.soften

C.softened D.softening【小題14】A.really

B.real

C.firm

D.firmly【小題15】A.back

B.for

C.off

D.up【小題16】A.actual

B.exact

C.average

D.true【小題17】A.theplace B.theapartment C.thecomplex D.where【小題18】A.free

B.freeof

C.not

D.no【小題19】A.spent

B.paid

C.cost

D.took【小題20】A.thought B.value

C.patience D.faith參考答案：【小題1】B

【小題2】C

【小題3】A

【小題4】A

【小題5】C

【小題6】C

【小題7】B

【小題8】D

【小題9】C

【小題10】A

【小題11】D

【小題12】C

【小題13】D

【小題14】A

【小題15】B

【小題16】B

【小題17】D

【小題18】B

【小題19】C

【小題20】D

【小題6】C

考查動(dòng)詞辨析drove駕駛；fought戰(zhàn)斗；made制造；struggled奮斗。句意當(dāng)她仔細(xì)把硬幣收到罐子里，溜出家，前往六條街外的醫(yī)生家。Makeone’sway前往某處?！拘☆}7】B

考查名詞辨析pills藥片；attention注意力；medicine藥；tablets藥片。根據(jù)下文提到buthe【小題16】B

考查形容詞辨析actual實(shí)際的；exact確切的；average平均的；true真的。根據(jù)上文提到小女孩說(shuō)她只有一美元十一美分。所以這個(gè)男人笑著說(shuō)，一美元十一美分就是奇跡的價(jià)格，這點(diǎn)錢(qián)恰恰就是奇跡的價(jià)格，所以選B項(xiàng)?！拘☆}17】D

考查名詞辨析theplace地點(diǎn)；theapartment公寓；thecomplex聯(lián)合體。句意：帶我去你住的地方，讓我看看你需要什么樣的奇跡。根據(jù)上文提到TheyweremovingtoanapartmentcomplexnextmonthbecauseDaddydidn’thavethemoneyforthedoctor’sbills得知她住在thecomplex,所以選D項(xiàng)?！拘☆}18】B

考查短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解句意：這位身穿深色西裝、佩戴紅色領(lǐng)帶的人就是神經(jīng)外科專家卡爾頓·阿姆斯特朗醫(yī)生。安德烈斯的手術(shù)完全免費(fèi)，他在芝加哥住院期間也沒(méi)有被收取任何費(fèi)用。Freeofcharge三、閱讀理解18.Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethat

successmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthen

graduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedsto

spendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent,hardworkwon’tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.64.Paragraphlmainlytalksabout

.A.thereasonsforsuccess B.themeaningofsuccessC.thestandardsofsuccess D.theimportanceofsuccess65.Inparagraph2,theunderlinedwordthatrefersto

.A.beinggoodatsomething B.settingapracticalgoalC.puttinginmoretime D.succeedinginlife66.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause

.A.workmakesonefeelpain B.onetendstoenjoyhisworkC.onegivesuphisworkeasily D.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed67.whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?A.Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills.B.peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.C.peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife.D.Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.參考答案：ABDB19.DearStudentofStarMiddleSchool:Asyourstudentcouncilpresident,IamwritingtoaskforyoursupporttostarttheCount-Your-Stepswalkingprogram.Mr.StewartThomas,aparentoftwostudentsatStarMiddleSchool,firstlycameupwiththeidea.Mr.Thomasisafanofwalkingandwantstoencourageotherstoappreciatetheactivity.Hesharedhisideawithourprincipal,Ms.Howser,whoimmediatelyagreedthatweshouldtryit.Ms.Howsercontactedtheothermiddleschoolsinthedistrict,andalltheteacherseagerlyadoptedtheprogram.NowateamofCount-Your-Stepsorganizersmadeupofrepresentativesfromthemiddleschools,hasestablishedtheprogram’sgoal:toincreaseawarenessofthebenefitsofwalking.Organizerswantmiddleschoolstudentstoacceptthischallengeandmakewalkingoneoftheirdailyactivities.Theprogramhasclearguidelines.Interestedparticipantsmustonlycommittorecordingthenumberofstepstakendaily.Ms.Earley,theassistantprincipal,willgiveeachofusalogforrecordingourstepsandapedometer,whichisasmall,digitaltoolusedtocountthestepsofthepersonwearingit.Allparticipantsneedtodoeachdayistowearthepedometer,walkasmuchaspossible,andthenrecordthenumberofstepsinourl