2021年福建省泉州市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Duringanautopsy,______wastakenfromArthurAllen.

A.DNAB.bloodC.braintissueD.strandsofhair

2.Thispassagefocuson______.

A.newwaystogrowspinach

B.thepopulationexplosion

C.researchtoproducemorefood

D.desertfarming

3.Thedeeperdiversgoesdowninthesea，_________．查看材料

A.thewarmertheseabecomes

B.thecoldertheyfindtheseais

C.thelessthewaterabovepressesdown

D.theheaviertheirclothesmustbe

4.Nevertheless,motoriststhemselvescantrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby______.

A.drivingshortdistancesinhotweather

B.havingtheircarinsuredfor￡20

C.drivingslowlyatalltimes

D.makingsuretheircarisingoodworkingorder

5.54.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

6.

第45題Inthesecondparagraph，theunderlinedpartofthesentence“Hegetsintoyourhair”means________．

A.heupsetsyou

B.heinsultsyou

C.heplaysajokeonyou

D.hepullsyourhair。

7.Rulonwasborn______.A.A.inNewYorkCity

B.inalargeAmericancity

C.inRussia

D.insmallfarmingtownintheUS

8.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?______.

A.Tovisitthevolcano.

B.Toshopandeatthere.

C.Towatchsportsandplays.

D.ToseehowPompeiianslived.

9."Desperate"means______.

A.ingreatneedB.recklessC.hopelessD.skillful

10.Thecase______.

A.layrightononesideofashelf

B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase

C.wasbetweentwohighshelves

D.wasamongthehundredsofcases

二、完型填空(10題)11.(54)

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

12.(49)

A.hascomeintobeing

B.hascomeintobeen

C.cameintobeing

D.cameintobeen

13.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

14.31.A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

15.28.（）A.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall

16.24.A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also

17.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

【C1】

A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

18.________查看材料

A.withoutB.tillC.forD.on

19.(52)

A.loudB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly

20.

第26題第26空的正確答案是

A.outofB.intoC.inD.from

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Millionsofdollarsinthecitybankissaid______duringtheblackoutyesterdayevening.

A.tobestolen

B.tohavebeenstolen

C.thathasbeenstolen

D.tohavestolen

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.TheSmiths________theirbreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.

A.hadB.werehavingC.hasbeenhavingD.arehaving

24.Insteadof______sights,Edisonwouldspendthetime______inthepubliclibrary.

A.seeing,reading

B.see,read

C.tosee,toread

D.seeing,toread

25.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover

26.Modernformsoftransportationandcommunicationhavedonemuchto______theisolationoflifeinAlaska.

A.breakdownB.breakintoC.breakoutD.breakthrough

27.Hewasamazedat______hesaw.A.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom

28.Heusuallysmokes______,sofinallyhefallsill.

A.badlyB.heavilyC.stronglyD.strictly

29.19.Now,sheisupstairs

_______alongspeechforthepresident.A.preparingB.waspreparingC.preparedD.toprepare

30.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:TheRushtoCities.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，越來越多的人涌向城市。

2．但是存在一些問題。

3．要解決這些問題，政府必須采取行動(dòng)。

參考答案

1.C解析：見原文倒數(shù)第二段。在給ArthurAllen做尸體解剖時(shí)，取了一些他的腦組織作DNA檢測(cè)。

2.C解析：全文講的使用什么樣的方法能夠生產(chǎn)更多的食品。第一段和第二段的開頭點(diǎn)明了文章的主題。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A只是整個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的一部分。選項(xiàng)B是實(shí)驗(yàn)的原因，選項(xiàng)D是其中的一個(gè)方法。

3.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第五段最后一句話可知，潛水者越深入海底，他們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)海水變得越冷。

4.D

5.B第三段說，馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。

6.A從下文“Howyouhatethebrat!”(你有多恨這小子!)中可知，“getsintoyourhair”意為“使你惱怒”。

7.D見原文第一段。RulonGardner出生在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。他是美國摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)員。倒數(shù)第三段，說他家鄉(xiāng)的人歡迎他凱旋歸來時(shí)他將舉著美國國旗跑步穿過街道。由此可知這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)在美國。

8.D解析：本題問為什么每年為數(shù)眾多的人來到龐貝古城。從第一段的TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadiumandtheatres，itsshopsandrestaurants．Thetouristsdonot，however，seePompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople．NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years．可以得知人們來龐貝古城參觀體育場(chǎng)、劇院、商店和餐館。但是龐貝古城大約2000年來都沒有人居住，所以人們來看的是古建筑，而不是來看戲或購物等。A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可排除。第四段中提到保留下來的街道和噴泉，劇院和商店。接下來又說Perhapsthemostimportantofall，therewereeverydayobjects，whichtellsusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii．這些日常生活用品包括酒具、面包烤盤、眼部化妝品等。人們從中可以了解當(dāng)時(shí)龐貝城的居民的生活情況。

9.A解析：第一段。后面進(jìn)一步解釋他們急需什么樣的人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

10.D

11.A解析：根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會(huì)誤入歧途，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

12.C解析：本題屬句法題。全文的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般過去時(shí)，comeintobeing是一個(gè)固定搭配，意為“形成，產(chǎn)生”。

13.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時(shí)候去買，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

14.C挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)還希望能強(qiáng)調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中，北愛爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國政府、愛爾蘭政府，以及美國政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。

15.C

16.D24．前面列舉了雞蛋的幾種好處，這里接著說，就用表示“還、也”的詞。Ingredient配料。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

17.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”，故可排除D項(xiàng)；“我得了160分而平均分才100分”，可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。、

18.C詞語搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為：她為探險(xiǎn)而活著。表示“為……而活著”，應(yīng)用for。

19.A解析：loud意思是“高聲地”，與其后的tothewholeclass相吻合。fast如果用在這里意思是指“讀得快”；publicly則用于相對(duì)于privately“私下地”情形；calmly“鎮(zhèn)靜地”也與原文意思不符。

20.A他母親把他“領(lǐng)出”學(xué)校，應(yīng)選outof。

21.B

22.C

23.B這里是主謂一致問題。定冠詞+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)表示所有家庭成員，當(dāng)其作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用的是過去時(shí)，主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用表示過去的時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】早報(bào)來時(shí)，史密斯一家正在用早餐。

24.A

25.A解析：動(dòng)詞ing形式作定語表示主動(dòng)意義，即表示blanket是cover的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者。

26.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。breakdown意為“(機(jī)械)出故障，拋錨”；breakinto意為“強(qiáng)行闖入”；breakout意為“(火災(zāi)，疾病，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)”；breakthrough意為“突破”。本題大意為：現(xiàn)代的交通和通訊方式對(duì)于打破阿拉斯加與世隔絕的生活起了很大的作用。

27.B本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。題干中缺少的成分應(yīng)是既可作at的賓語又可作saw的賓語，因此只能選what。本句大意為：他對(duì)他看到的一切非常吃驚。

28.B“吸煙多”用smokeheavily。句意為：他吸咽很厲害，因此最后生了病。

29.A參考譯文：現(xiàn)在她正在樓上為總統(tǒng)準(zhǔn)備一篇長(zhǎng)的演講稿。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，-ing表主動(dòng)伴隨態(tài)，todo表目的，由now確定為伴隨態(tài)。

30.B解析：時(shí)間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。

31.whatisthedifference

32.GG解析：從提到住院到為什么住院再到現(xiàn)狀如何。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.TheRushtoCitiesWithtiledevelopmentoftheeconomymoreandmorepeoplerushtocities.Somecountrypeoplerushtocitiesinordertolookforjobsandearnsomemoneytosupporttheirfamilies.Somepeoplerushtocitiesinordertoseekachancetolearnnewknowledgeandimprovetheirpersonalquality.Andstillsomeothersrushtocitieswithoutanyspecificpurpose.Maybetheyregardcitiesas"promisinglands".Butthereexistsomeproblems.Forexamplethankstotheincreasingpopulationthehousingandtrafficproblemarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Foranotherexampletherushofthecountrypeopletothecitiesresultinpoorcontroloverthesocialorderwhichleadstotheriseincrimes.Besidesthemobilepopulationaddmuchtotheincreaseinrubbishwhichpollutestheenvironmentofcities.Tosolvetheseproblemsthegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestocontrolthemo-bilepopulationandmakethemliveorderly.Alsosomeopportunitiesshouldbeopenupforthecountrypeopletoreceiveeducationandimp