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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould
A.foUowthefashion
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.domoreexercises
D.enrichtheirmind
2.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.
A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity
B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations
C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt
D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities
3.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?
A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.
B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.
C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.
D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.
4.“Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo.”inthelastparagraphmeans
A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway
B.Idon’tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway
C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway
D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway
5.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you______
A.maynotsitinthelibrary
B.probablydon'tknowitsbackground
C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit
D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread
6.Thephrase"touch-off"(Para3,Line1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.talkaboutshortlyB.startorcauseC.comparewithD.oppose
7.ThanksgivingDaywasoriginally______.
A.adaytogivethankstoGod
B.adayforfamilymemberstogettogether
C.adaytotreatone'sfriends
D.adayofrecreationforchildren
8.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.
A.givingoldorhumorousexamples
B.usingconvincingarguments
C.givingeyewitnessaccounts
D.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______
A.Theytookobjective.
B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.
C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.
D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.
10.Whenthenurseaskedthepatientagain______.
A.herepeatedwhathehadsaid
B.hekeptsilentallthesame
C.hesaidheneededherhelpverymuch
D.hesaidshewasaverybadwoman
二、完型填空(10題)11.(39)
A.cameintobeing
B.cameintouse
C.beganusing
D.startedtopublish
12.(54)
A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running
13.47.()A.A.inB.onC.byD.at
14.(40)
A.fellB.flewC.wanderedD.rushed
15.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.
Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.
Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.
(76)
A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant
16.
17.【B7】
A.inattentionB.noticeC.concentrationD.awareness
18.
4
,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarA.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
19.【B10】
A.includeB.keepsC.makeD.increase
20.(47)A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.InthemiddleofthesquarestandsaChristmastree______(decorate)withcoloredlightsandglassballs,
22.20.Theaudience,______,enjoyedtheperformance.A.mostofthemwerestudentsB.mostofwhomwerestudentsC.whomtheywerestudentsD.theyweremostlystudents
23.Myhairwants______,buttheresearchprojecthaskeptmebusy.A.A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.beingcut
24.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto______theirparents'silverwedding.
A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome
25.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.
A.inB.underC.ofD.with
26.Fortypercent______stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.hasB.isC.haveD.are
27.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat______whenyoulookforajob.
A.honorB.advantageC.chanceD.pleasure
28.Youhavetoworkhardertomakeupforthe______(lose)time.
29.Myparentsneverletme______alone.
A.totravelB.totravellingC.travellingD.travel
30.Notuntil1959______thiscompound.
A.thatchemistssucceededinobtaining
B.didchemistssucceedtoobtain
C.chemistssucceededinobtaining
D.didchemistssucceedinobtaining
四、日常會話(2題)31.(55)
32.58.____________A.Hardlyever.
B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.
C.Followmyadvice.
D.I'msure.
E.Doyouwanttogowithme?
F.Righton!
G.Haveaniceday.
H.That'stoobad.
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢?,但因臨時有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.大學(xué)生了解社會的必要性。
2.了解社會的途徑(大眾媒體、社會服務(wù)等)。
3.我的打算。
參考答案
1.D
2.B
3.D文章最后一句話告訴我們,“Mrs.Vaught覺得很難控制自己不去將自己的錢取出來”,因為當(dāng)時的氣氛非??只?,所以D項正確。
4.C
5.B解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第一段"Theproblemhereisthatthematerialtheyarepracticingoniseithertoodifficultfortheminvocabularyorcontent,ornotsufficientlyinteresting"可得出答案為B。
6.B
7.A
8.D解析:參見原文最后一段。
9.D
10.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。由文章第四句中的“sayingthesamewords”可知答案。
11.B
12.B解析:獲得第二名的是美國運動員DominiqueArnold,他在比賽中大部分時間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位,最后以12秒90的成績完成這場比賽。
13.D本題為詞語固定搭配題。atthetable常指“在吃飯,在餐桌旁”;by意為“在……附近”;in意為“在……里面”;on意為“在……上面”。
14.D
15.A解析:enjoyable愉快的,快樂的;exciting使人興奮的,令人激動的;experienced有閱歷的,有見識的,有經(jīng)驗的;unpleasant使人不愉快的,討厭的,不客氣的。聯(lián)系題意及上下文應(yīng)選A。
16.A此處表示使鍛煉成為你的13常行為規(guī)范,根據(jù)第一句話也可以推出答案。而B項weekly“每星期的”;C項monthly“每月的”;D項quarterly“每季的”,都不合邏輯,故選A。
17.A解析:balance表示“平衡”,故此空應(yīng)與attention構(gòu)成反義關(guān)系,故選inattention。
18.D根據(jù)前后兩個句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項。
19.A解析:一個精心計劃的購物單應(yīng)包括……所以應(yīng)選include。
20.A解析:電視機的完整說法是TVset。因為電視大眾化了,作者的家也能買電視機了。選項A是正確的。
21.decorated
22.B
23.C本題測試固定搭配。want后接動名詞表示“需要……”,此時主動結(jié)構(gòu)舍有被動含義,need也有同樣用法。本句大意為;我的頭發(fā)要理了,但研究項目使我一直很忙。
24.A解析:celebrate“慶?!?;memorize“記住,熟記”;congratulate“祝賀”;welcome“歡迎”。
25.Bunderdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。
26.C解析:全句意為:40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。
27.B解析:honor意為“榮譽”;advantage意為“優(yōu)勢,有利條件”;chance意為“機會”;pleasure意為“愉快”。由題意可知應(yīng)選B。
28.lost
29.D
30.D解析:本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝。詞組“besucceededin+doing”表示:在哪方面取得成功。
31.F
32.F上一句Alison說:不要找借口了。如果你真想鍛煉的話,你總能找到時間的。58空是Peter對此句的回答。選F.Righton:(你說的沒錯)符合上下文的意思。
33.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.
34.GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampusWiththerapiddevelopmentofoursocietyitisimportantforcollegestudentstogettoknowtheworldoutsidethecampus.Thefirstreasonisthatourknowledgeismostlyderivedfromhookswhichisreallylimited.Onlythroughcontactwiththesocietycanwelearnmorepracticalskills.Seconditwillenableustobemorereadyforthefutureaftergraduation.Finallyknowingtheworldoutsidethecampusgivesusasenseofduty.AsisknowntoallallstudentskeepthemselvesinformedabouttheworldbywatchingTVlisteningtotheradioorreadingnewspapers.Someofthemeventakeupparttimejobs.AsacollegestudentIwillwatchTV.Surfthenetandreadnewspaperstokeepintouchwiththecurrent
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