2021年遼寧省鞍山市鞍鋼集團(tuán)礦業(yè)公司東中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.______himselfindoingresearchalday,Jerrydidn’tevenhavetimetohaveamealwithhisfamily.A.Occupied B.Occupying C.Beingoccupied D.Tooccupy參考答案：B

2.Inthepresent_______,Iwouldn’tadviseyoutosellyourhouse.

A.environment

B.situation

C.state

D.form參考答案：B略3.Itis______ofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.A.clever

B.foolish

C.cruel

D.kind參考答案：B4.Studiesshowthat_____goodhealthdependson_____balanceddietandplentyofrestandexercise.A.不填;a

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;不填參考答案：A5.—Mary,whyareyousosleepythisweek?—I______upwatchingatouchingKoreanTVseriesoverthelastfivedays.A.wouldstay

B.wasstaying

C.havebeenstaying

D.hadstayed參考答案：C6.Weshouldn’tfeel_____ofourweightbecauseourinnerbeautyismoreimportant.

A.guilty

B.ashamed

C.energetic

D.distant參考答案：B7.﹣Whomdoyouwanttoseeatthemoment？﹣Theman______Mr．Li．（）A．calledhimself B．youcallC．callinghimself D．iscalled參考答案：C．﹣﹣現(xiàn)在你想見誰？﹣﹣那個(gè)自稱李先生的人．分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，theman與callhimselfMr．Li之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，因此需要使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，修飾名詞theman；第二句話實(shí)際上是一個(gè)省略句，完整的形式應(yīng)該是IwanttoseethemancallinghimselfMr．Liatthemoment；故選C．8.Thedoctorcameupandaskedme______thenightbefore.

A.whatdidIeat B.whathadIeaten

C.thatwhatIhadeaten D.whatIhadeaten參考答案：D9.Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A．that

B．what

C．when

D．which參考答案：A[考查固定句型。句意：比爾有很大機(jī)會(huì)從受傷中恢復(fù)來比賽。Thereismuchchancethat..“很有可能……”，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。]10.Morethanonestudent________senttothehardestplacesince1979.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：C11.OnceyougettoknowMark,you’llfindhimaverypleasantperson________,eventhoughhedoesn’tlookso.A.chatting B.chattingwithC.tochat D.tochatwith參考答案：D12.________，threeoutofeveryfourhighschoolstudentsinourcitynowhavemobilephonesoftheirown.A．Soonerorlater

B．HereandthereC．Nowandthen

D．Believeitornot參考答案：D[句意：說來你也許不信(believeitornot)，我們市現(xiàn)在四分之三的中學(xué)生都有自己的手機(jī)。soonerorlater“遲旱”；here

andthere“到處”；nowandthen“時(shí)而”。]13.PerhapsIwillworkinaspaceprogram,_____Ican’tbeanastronaut.A.though

B.since

C.when

D.evenif參考答案：D14.Theboyistoostubborn,whoisableto______himtofollowmyadvice?

A.suggest

B.advise

C.prefer

D.persuade參考答案：D15.A_____roadgoes_____fromourcollegetothecitycenter.A.straight;straight

B.straightly;straightly

C.straight;straightly

D.straightly;straight參考答案：A16.Theboss_____30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.broughtdown

B.keptback

C.cutoff

D.heldup參考答案：B二、新的題型17.IfyoucanspeakEnglish,youknowalotofEnglishwords.Youcanread,speakandunderstand.71_______.Allovertheworld,people“talk”withtheirhands,withtheirheadsandwiththeireyes.72______.WhenIndiansmeet,theyputtheirhandstogether.WhatdoAmericansandBritishpeopledo?AmericansaremoreinformedthantheBritish.Theyliketobefriendly.73______.Whentheysitdown,theyliketorelaxintheirchairsandmakethemselvescomfortable.Britishpeoplearemorereserved.（內(nèi)向的；寡言少語的）Theytakemoretimetomakefriends.Theyliketoknowyoubeforetheyaskyousomethingofyourhome.WhenBritishandAmericanpeoplemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,theyshakehands.74_____.Womensometimeskisstheirwomenfriends,andmenkisswomenfriends.Whenamanmeetsamanfriend,hejustsmiles,andsays“Hello”.75______.Evenfathersandsonsdonotoftenkisseachother.A.TheyarenotasfriendlyastheAmerican.B.Mendonotkisseachotherorshakehands.C.Theydonotusuallyshakehandswithpeopletheyknowwell.D.Onlyafewpeopleusebodylanguage.E.Butthereisanotherkindoflanguageyouneedtoknow----bodylanguage.F.Theyaskquestionsandtheytalkeasilyaboutthemselves.G.WhenJapanesepeoplemeet,theybow.參考答案：71-75EGFCB三、閱讀理解18.IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(貓頭鷹)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雛鳥)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.4.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.5.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.6.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.7.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.It’sunexpected.B.It’sbeautiful.C.It’shumorous.D.It’sdiscouraging.參考