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Module6ProblemsUnit1IfIstartafterdinner,I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.If
Ihavetime,IwillWarmupIfhe/shehastime,he/shewill...B:
IfIhavetime,I’ll_____________.Whataboutyou?A:Ifyouhavetime,whatwillyoudo?A:IfIhavetime,I’ll______________.PairworkIfIsleepinclass,myteacherwillbeangrywithme.Whatwillhappenifyousleepinclass?Whatwillhappenifyourteacherisangrywithyou?Ifmyteacherisangrywithme,__________Iwillbesad.IfIeat
alot,Iwill________.IfIgetfatter,_________________________ThenIwillbemuchsadder.So,Ishouldn’teatalot.getfatterIwillhavehealthproblems.Saywhattheirproblemsare.Nearsighted(近視的)Doyouhaveproblems?IfIhaveproblems,Iwill…吉他
n.
guitargetintothehabitof養(yǎng)成….的習慣deal協議
n.habit習慣
n.instrument樂器;儀器
n.
/'?nstr?m?nt/exam考試
n.fail未能及格;未能達到
v./?g'z?m//fe?l//g?'ta://di:l//'h?b?t/Newwordsandexpressionsmusical音樂的adj./'mju:zik?l/schoolwork學生課業(yè);功課
n./'sku:lw?:k/consider考慮;斟酌
v.community社區(qū);社會
n.knowledge知識;學識
n.instead代替;而不是
adv.
/?n'sted/shame可惜;遺憾
n.necessary必要的;必需的
adj./?e?m//'nes?s?ri//k?'mju:n?t?//'n?l?d?//k?n's?d?/lastword
最終決定;最后一句話volunteer志愿者
n./v?l?n't??/insteadof而不是point(試圖表達的)觀點;看法/p??nt/guitar吉他
n.Iwritesongs,andIplaytheguitar,too.我寫歌,也彈吉他。拓展:彈各種樂器,一般為playthe...
playthepiano
彈鋼琴playtheviolin
拉小提琴.failv.未能及格;未能達到Shefailedintheexam.她這次考試不及格。①(考試)不及格,fail可用作及物或不及物動詞(以及物動詞為多見)可以省略。Hefailed(in)hisdriving-test.他駕駛考試不及格。②作為及物動詞,使某人不及格Theteacherfailedhalftheclass.老師讓班上一半的學生未能及格。③其后可接不定式,意為“不能?,沒有;忘記”等。Hefailedtopasstheexam.他考試沒有及格。exam考試
n.
Hepassedtheexamwithease.他輕而易舉地通過了考試。Shegotfullmarksintheexam.她考試得了滿分。注意:考試及格用passanexam;
考試不及格用fail;
參加考試用taketheexam;英國英語用sittheexam。instrument樂器;儀器
n.
measuringinstrument測量儀器musicalinstrument樂器testinstrument實驗儀器;測量儀器testinginstrument實驗儀器deal(1).協議;(美)政策;待遇;份量
n.Hetriedtoprofiteerfromthisdirtydeal.他想在這筆骯臟的交易中撈一把。(2).處理;討論;對待;做生意vi.常與with連用。
I'lldealwiththechildrenlater.
孩子們的事由我以后去處理
necessary
必要的;必需的
adj.Ikepttheenginerunningbecauseitmightbenecessarytoleavefast.我沒讓發(fā)動機熄火,因為也許需要迅速離幵。habit習慣
n.getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成…的習慣;習慣于IgotintothehabitofcallinginonGloriaonmywayhomefromwork.我習慣于在下班回家的路上順便探望格洛麗亞。拓展:beinthehabitof...習慣于
Theywereinthehabitofgivingtwoorthreedinnerpartiesamonth.他們每月舉辦兩三次晚宴,都成習慣了。Heisinthehabitofsmoking.他有抽煙的習慣。shame可惜;遺憾
adj.Shewasfullofshameatherbadbehavior.她對自己的不良行為感到羞恥。拓展:
1)令人惋惜的事,令入遺憾的事。Whatashametheycouldn‘tcome.他們不能來了,真是遺憾。2)羞愧;慚愧;恥辱丟臉。Hisfaceburnedwithshame.他的臉因羞愧而發(fā)燙。Haveyounoshame?你就不知羞恥嗎?Shefeltthatherfailurewouldbringshameonherfamily.她覺得她的失敗會使家人蒙羞。community社區(qū);社會
n.He’swelllikedbypeopleinthecommunity.社區(qū)的人都非常喜歡他。相關短語:internationalcommunity國際社會;國際共同體communityhealth社區(qū)衛(wèi)生(健康);公共衛(wèi)生;社會健康communityservice社區(qū)服務;社區(qū)服務性勞役
businesscommunity商界,工商業(yè)界lastword
最終決定;最后一句話Inourcompanythemanagerhasthelastword.在我們公司經理有最后決定權。Ihopethat’snotyourlastwordonthesubject.我希望這不是你對該問題的最后決定。knowledge知識;學識n.ShehasacquiredagoodknowledgeofEnglish
她英語巳經學得很好。 Heispoorinmoney,butrichinknowledge.他貧于金錢,但富于學問。aknowledgeof①當knowledge指某人掌握某一具體事物或具體學科的知識時,可以與不定冠添連用。Hehasawideknowledgeofhistory.他對歷史相當了解。②泛泛地指知識的時候,是不可數名詞。Knowledgeispower.知識就是力量。辨析:aknowledgeof與theknowledgeofaknowledgeof指的是比較廣泛的某門學科的綜合知識。
theknowledgeof指的是比較具體的某種辦法的知識。WeneedasecretarywithaknowledgeofEnglish.我們需要一位懂英語的秘書。Theknowledgeoflife生活小常識read.Dad:Tony,Youareplayingyourguitaragain.
Haveyoudoneyourhomework?Tony:No,notyet,butIhaven’tgotverymuch.IfIstartafterdinner,I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.Anyway,youwantedmetolearnaninstrument.Dad:Iwantyoutogetintothehabitofdoingyourhomeworkassoonasyoucomehomefromschool.Ifyoustartnow,you’llfinishitbeforedinner.Tony:Yes,butIneedarestfromschoolwork.Iwanttogotothelibrarytodovolunteerwork.Dad:Soyou’renotgoingtodoyourhomeworknow?Tony:No,itisn’tnecessarytodoitnow.I’lldoitlater.Dad:That’sashame.Ireallydon’tthinkyoushouldgotothelibrarysomuch.Tony:Whynot?IcanworkinthelibraryandI’malsoabletoreadbooksthere.Dad:Nodeal,Tony.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.Tony:Youmeanyoudon’twantmetohelpthecommunityandincreasemy
knowledgeoftheworld?Dad:That’snotthepoint.Youshould
considerwhatthemostimportantthingis.Idon’twantyoutofailyourexams.Tony:But...Dad:Youcan’tdoanythingbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.I’msorry,butthat’smylastword.Languagepoints1.Iwantyoutogetintothehabitofdoingyourhomeworkassoonasyoucomehomefromschool.我想讓你養(yǎng)成一放學回家就做家庭作業(yè)的習慣。getintothehabitofdoingsth.的意思是“養(yǎng)成……習慣”。例如:Youshouldgetintothehabitofplanningyourtime.你應該養(yǎng)成計劃好時間的習慣。habit還能和其他動詞搭配,表達不同的意思。e.g.Shehasahabitofplayingwithherhairwhensheisnervous.她有一緊張就撫弄頭發(fā)的習慣。2.That’sashame.真遺憾。It’sashame./That’sashame./Whatashame!經常用在口語中,表示“真遺憾/可惜呀。e.g.
Oh,it’sraining.Whatashame!
啊,下雨了。真糟糕!3.IworkinthelibraryandI’malsoabletoreadbooksthere.我在圖書館干活兒,而且也能在那兒看書。這里的work不是指上班,而是指做志愿者。4.Nodeal,Tony.托尼,這不行。deal在這里的意思是“協議”。在口語表達中,我們常用makeadeal
表示“達成協議”等意思。此處,Nodeal.表示不同意,可譯成“這不行”。e.g.YouwashthecarandI’llletyouuseittonight.
你洗車,我就讓你今晚用車。-Deal!成!5.Ifyoudoallthesethingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.如果你不做作業(yè),而去做些其他的事情,你就沒有時間學習了。1).insteadof后面常跟名詞、代詞和動名詞,偶爾也跟復合結構。Ihavecomeinsteadofmybrother.Heisill.我代替我哥哥來了。他病了。Iwillgoinsteadofyou.是我走,不是你。Insteadofdoingithimself,hegotamantodoit.他自己沒有做這件事,而是讓其他人做了。 It’smethatshouldaskyouinsteadofyouaskingme.應該是我問你而不是你問我。
2).其后接形容詞、副詞、動詞、不定式、介詞短語和從句。Takingexerciseeverydaymakeshimlookyoungerinsteadofold每天鍛煉身體使他顯得更年輕而不是蒼老。(+形容詞)
Igotobedlateinsteadofearly.
我總是很晩才睡。(+副詞)Thatincreasedinsteadofdecreasedourcourage.這增加了而不是減少了我們的勇氣。(+動詞)Heproposestodosomeworkinsteadoftowatchtelevision.他提議做些工作而不是看電視。(+不定式)Inwarmweatherheoftenreadsunderatreeinsteadofinthelibrary.天氣暖和的時候,他常常是在樹下而不是在圖書館里讀書。(+介詞短語)3).instead單獨使用的時候是副詞,常用于句末。We’venocoffee.Wouldyouliketeainstead?我們沒有咖啡了,喝茶行嗎?Itwilltakedaysbycar,solet’sflyinstead.坐汽車得好幾天時間,所以我們還是改乘飛機吧。6.That’snotthepoint.那不是問題的關鍵。
point在這里的意思是“要點,核心問題”。e.g.
Thepointis,youhaven’tdoneyourhomework!
問題是你還沒做家庭作業(yè)!7.Youshouldconsiderwhatthemostimportantthingis.
你應該考慮什么事最重要的事情。
(1).consider考慮;斟酌1).其后接名詞,代詞或v.-ingYou’dbetterconsidermysuggestion.你最好考慮我的建議。I’mconsideringgoingabroadsomeday.我一直考慮有一天出國。
2).其后接從句或“疑問詞+不定式”Haveyouconsideredwhathesuggested?你們考慮他的建議了嗎?Wemustconsiderwhattodonext.我們必須考慮下一步要做什么。
(2).consider認為
1).consider+表示人或者物的名詞+(as)+形容詞/名詞。其中,as可以省略。Weconsiderhimhonest.我們認為他很誠實。Atfirsttheyconsideredmeasadoctor.起初他們認為我是醫(yī)生。2).consider+表示人或者物的名詞+不定式。其中,不定式通常接tobe(可省略)或其他動詞的完成式。Weconsiderthismattertobeveryimportant.我們認為這件事很重要。 Weallconsiderhimtohavestolenthebike.我們都認為他偷了自打車。3).consider+it+形容詞/名詞+不定式短語。WeconsiderithardtostudyEnglishwell.我們認為學好英語很難。Iconsideritmydutytohelpyouwithyourstudies.我認為幫助你學習英語是我的職責。4).consider+賓語從句。Weconsiderthatthemusiciswellworthlisteningto.我們認為這首音樂很值得一聽。8.Butnotbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.I’msorry,butthat’smylastword.可是你要先完成家庭作業(yè)。抱歉,這是我的最終決定。此句與前文一共用了三個but。前文中托尼準備繼續(xù)與父親解釋,這里父親接著用but提出對托尼的要求,并在最后用but表示強調。Nowworkingroups.DiscusswhatistheproblembetweenTonyandhisfather.Giveyouradvice.4.Choosethecorrectanswer.1.WhydoesTonysayhewilldohishomeworkafterdinner?a).Becausehethinksplayingtheguitarismoreimportant.b).Becauseheisgoingtoworkinthelibrary.c).Becausehedoesnotthinkhomeworkisimportant.
2.WhydoesTony’sdadsayhewillstopTonygoingtothelibrary?a).BecausehewantsTonytolearnaninstrument.b).BecausehethinksworkinginthelibraryisnotgoodforTony’sstudy.c).BecauseTonywillnothavetimetoplaytheguitar.3.HowdoesTonyfeelabouttheworkinthelibrary?a).Itismoreinterestingthanhomeworkandshouldcomefirst.b).Itisnotasimportantashomework.c).Itisgoodbecausehecanhelpthecommunityandreadbooksthereatthesametime.EverydayEnglishThat’sashame.Nodeal.Youmean…That’snotthepoint.5.Completethepassagewiththewordsin
thebox.Community,consider,habit,instead,knowledge,shameTonywantstogotothelibrary,becauseheworkstheretohelpthe(1)__________.Hecanalsoreadbooksthereandincreasehis(2)__________.Buthisfatherthinksitisa(3)_________communityknowledgeshamethatTonydoesnot(4)__________hishomeworktobemoreimportant.HewantsTonytogetintothe(5)_______ofdoinghishomework(6)_______ofdoingotherthingsfirstafterschool.insteadhabitconsider6.Workinpairs.Talkabouttheproblemsyouhavewith:●yourschoolwork●yourparentsNowtalkaboutsolutions.Ifyouworkharder,youwilldobetterinyourexams.Exercises一.根據句意及漢語提示完成句中單詞。
1.Isthatreally__________(必要的)?
2.Theword“___________”(功課)meansworkdonefororduringschoolclasses.3.Althoughheworkedhard,hefailedinthe______(考試) 4.Theword“___________”(知識)iswhatsomeoneknowsaboutaparticularsubject.necessaryschoolworkexamknowledge5.Howcanheplaythe_______(吉他)sofast?二、用下列詞或詞組完成下列句子。
community,consider,somuch,instead,shame,atthesametime1.Whata______wemissedthebus.2.Geoffdidn’tstudylaw.Hedecidedtobecomeanactor__________.3.I’mworriedaboutspending_________ money.4.Wewillhaveto__________youroffercarefully.5.Thenewhospitalwillbenefittheentire___________.guitarshameinsteadso
muchconsidercommunityHomeworkFinishtheexercisesintheworkbook.Module6ProblemsUnit2Ifyoutellhimthetruthnow,youwillshowthatyouarehonest.Revisionguitar吉他
n.
playthepiano
彈鋼琴playtheviolin
拉小提琴exam考試
n.instrument樂器;儀器
n.
1.getintothehabitofdoingsth.養(yǎng)成……習慣2.That’sashame.
真遺憾3.makeadeal達成協議4.考慮做某事considerdoingsth.5.That’snotthepoint.那不是問題的關鍵Doyouworkhardatyourlessons?Doyoulikecomputergames?Whatdoyourparentssayaboutcomputergames?MyparentssaythatifIplaycomputergames,…will…Myparents’attitudetowardscomputergames:WarmupIfyouhaveproblems…Who?friendsparentsclassmatesteacherspolicerelationsWhatwillyoudo?How?TalkingfacetofaceWritinglettersMakingtelephonesSendingemailsTrytotalkaboutthepersonalprobleminthedailylife,somestudentsgivesomeadvice.Trytousetheadverbialclauseofcondition“if”.DiscussourproblemsHehasnofriends,whatshouldhedo?If…,hewillhavefriends.Shecan’tworkout,whatshouldshedo?If…,shewillworkout.HisparentswarnedhimnottowatchTV.Whatshouldhedo?If…,hewill…Problems’solutions拜訪(某人的家)comeround/r?'pe?/修理,修補n.修理,修補v.repairnolonger不再beangrywith生某人的氣
angry憤怒的;生氣的
adj.
/'??gr?/tryout試用;試reason原因;理由
n.
/'ri:z?n/Newwordsandexpressions零花錢pocketmoneyhonest誠實的;老實的
adj.
bill賬單;賬款
n.
atleast至少;起碼least最少的;最小的
adj.最少量;最小物
n.
truth/tru:θ//b?l/事實;真相
n./li:st//'?n?st/apologise認錯;道歉v./?'p?l?d?a?z/comeround拜訪(某人的家)
I’mveryhappyyoucomearoundandseeme.你來看我我很高興。Ifyoutellhimthetruth,hewillbeangrywithyou.如果你告訴他真相,她會很生氣的。SheknewIwantedtotrytheboatoutattheweekend. 她知道我周末想幵船出去試一下。拓展:tryoutfor報名參加;競爭;爭取參加;參加選拔Hisbrother’sexampleinspiredhimtotryoutforthefootballteam.他哥哥的榜樣激勵他去接受足球隊的選拔測試。tryout試用;試repair修理;修補v.Hecanrepairthecomputer
他會修電腦。engineer工程師
n.Hegraduatedasanengineer.他取得了工程師資格honest誠實的;老實的
adj
MyfatheristhemosthonestmanIhavemet.爸爸是我見過的最老實的人。拓展:Tobehonest老實說;說實在的Tobehonest,thehouseisnotquitemystyle.說實話,這所房子不太適合我們。I’drathergetitouttheway,tobehonest.老實說,我情愿把它處理掉。
bill賬單;賬款
n
Hepaidhisbillforthedinnerquickly.他立即支付了飯錢。Thefirstbillyoupayeachmonthshouldbetoyourself.你每個月的第一筆賬單必須是支付自己的ReadingandvocabularyLookattheletterandthereply.Decidewheretheycomefrom.a).Areport.b).Amagazine.c).Astory.d).Aplay.2.Readtheletterandthereply.ChoosethebestsummaryofSteve’sproblem.DearDiana
Doyouhaveaproblem?WritetoDianaatNewStandardMagazineandaskforheradvice.DearDiana,Lastweek,myfriendDavidcameroundwithanewcomputergameandaskedtoplayitonmydad’scomputer.Iwasworried,becauseIshouldaskmydadbeforeIusehiscomputer.Heusesitforhiswork,andIcanonlyuseitformyhomework.Thereasonis
thathethinksitwillgowrongifIplaygamesonit.Well,whilemydadwasout,wedecidedtotryoutDavid’sgame.Wecopiedittothecomputer,andattheendofthegame,wetookitoff.However,whenIstartedthecomputeragaintocheckifeverythingwasOK,someofmydad’sdocumentsweremissing.Then,whenmydadusedthecomputerlastnight,hewasreallyangry.Hecouldnolongerfindthedocumentsanywhere!Theywereveryimportantones.IdidnottellhimaboutthecomputergamebecauseIdidnotwanthimtobeangrywithme.NowIfeelterrible.Iamnotsurewhetheracomputerengineercangetthedocumentsback.ShouldItellhimaboutthecomputergame?ShouldIpaytorepairit?Yours,SteveDearSteve,Oh,dear!Youhavemadetwomistakes.Itisbadenoughthatyouusedyourdad’scomputertoplaygameswhenhetoldyounotto.Butitisevenworsethatyoudidnottellhimaboutit.Ifyoutellhimthetruthnow,hewillbeangrywithyou,butatleastyouwillshowthatyouarehonest.Thenyoushouldpaythebilltorepairit.Butyoushouldnotuseyourpocketmoney-afterall,yourparentsgaveyouthatmoney.Ifyouoffertodosomehousework,hewillrealisethatyouareverysorry.Remember,nexttime,playfootballwithDavid!Bestwishes,DianaLanguagepoints1.nolonger
不再Henolongerreadbooks.他不再看書了。
辨析:nolonger與nomore(1).nolonger中的longer是副詞long的比較級,long有在某一時刻以后之意,著重表示時間的不再延續(xù),意為“如今不再”,通常放在行為動詞之前,be動詞的后面。nolonger可用notanylonger代替;nolonger修飾延續(xù)性動詞,如teach,live,work等,表示動作不再延續(xù)。Herfatherdied,andafterthatshenolongerwenttoschool(=shedidn’tgotoschoolany
longer)她的父親去世后,她就不再上學了。(2).nomore中的more是many/much的比較級more有again之意,著重表示數量或程度的減少,意為“再也沒有更多(大)的數量(程度)”。nomore
等于not…anymore;nomore/not…anymore與nolonger/not...anylonger同義,但用法有所區(qū)別;當涉及數量和程度時要用nomore;nomore修飾非延續(xù)性動詞,如come,go,make(thesamemistake)等,表示動作不再發(fā)生。Thereisnomorebread.沒有面包了。2.atleast
至少;起碼Shewasatleastthatmuchshorterthanme.她至少比我矮這么多。Weneedatleast2hours.我們至少需要兩小時。3.beangrywithsb.表示“生某人的氣”。Ishallbeangrywithyouifyoubreakthecup.你要是把杯子打壞的話,我會生氣的。4.ThereasonisthathethinksitwillgowrongifIplaygamesonit.原因是他認為如果我在電腦上玩游戲,電腦就會出毛病。(1).reason原因;理由,其后可接for,that。
Ihavenoreasonforit.
我沒有理由這樣做。
Givemeyourreasonfordoingit.告訴我你做這事的理由。(2).gowrong
表示“出毛病,出故障;出錯”。如:Histelevisionhasgonewrongagain.他的電視機又出毛病了。Followtheseinstructionsanditwon’tgowrong.
按照操作指南去做,就不會出錯。
5.I’mnotsurewhetheracomputerengineercangetthedocumentsback.
我不知道電腦工程師是否可以將那些文件找回來。
(1).引導賓語從句,一般既可用whether也可用if。但句中含有ornot時能用whether不用if。
Idon’tknowwhetherornothewillcome.我不知道他是不是會來。(2).如果or not放在whether所引導的從句句尾,則可以用if替換。
Idon’tknowwhether/ifhewillcomeornot.
我不知道他是不是會回來。(3).在強調任意選擇時,用whether…or,此時不用if替代whether.
Heaskedmewhether1wantedtogotherebytrainorbybus.他問我想乘火車還是坐公共汽車去那里。注:whether…or一起還有“不管”之意,引導讓步狀語從句。Whetherhedrivesortakesthetrain,hewillbehereontime.不管開車來還是坐火車來,他都會準時到。⑷.只用whether不用if的情況。強調賓語部分,也可把從句放在句首。WhetherhewillcomeIamnotsure.他是不是來我拿不準。作介詞賓語時,如:Itdependsonwhetheritwillbefine.那得看是不是晴天。作discuss等動詞的賓語時。Wediscussedwhetherweshouldclosetheshop.我們討論是不是該關掉商店句子中有if引導的條件句,如再有表示“是否”的賓語從句,用whether不用if。HeaskedmewhetherI’dlovetomovetoNewYorkifIgotthejob他問我如果得到那份工作是否會搬家到紐約。在動詞不定式之前用whether不用if.Idon'tknowwhethertogothereatonce.我不知道是不是該立刻去那里。容易產生歧義時用whether不用表示“是否”。Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedhelp.如果你需要幫助請告訴我。或:請告訴我你是否需要幫助。對比:Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouneedhelp.請告訴我你是否需要幫助。(5).在引導主語從句,表語從句,同位語從句時一般用whether不用if.Whetheritistrueremainsaquestion.
(主語從句)那是不是真的仍然是個問題。Thequestioniswhetheritistrue.(表語從句)問題是那是不是真的。Wehaveadoubtwhetheritistrue(同位語從句)我們懷疑那是不是真的。注:whether引導主語從句放在主語之后時可用if來代替。Itisunclearwhether/ifhelikesthepresent.他是不是喜歡那個禮物還不清楚。6.takeoff
(1).脫下;移去Hetookoffhisraincoat.他脫下雨衣。(2).起飛Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.飛機馬上就要起飛了。Steve’sproblema).Steveandhisfriendplayedacomputergameonhisfather’scomputer,thoughhisfatherwarnedhimnottodoso.Steve’sfatherwasreallyangry.b).Steve’sfriendtookoutsomedocumentsbymistakefromSteve’sfather’scomputer.Hisfatherwasveryangry.Stevedidnotknowhowtorepairit.c).Steveandhisfriendplayedacomputergameonhisfather’scomputer.Someimportantdocumentsweremissing.Hisfatherwasangry.Stevewasworriedaboutwhattodo.3.CompletetheadvicetoSteve.1.Steveshouldnever_______________________________whenhisfathertoldhimnottodoso.2.Steveshouldtellhisfatherthetruthnowtoshow____________.3.Steveshould__________torepairit,butheshouldnotusehis_____________.4.Steveshould________________athome,sohisfatherwillrealiseheisverysorry.usedhisdad’scomputertoplay
gamesheishonestpocketmoneypaythebilldosomehousework4.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.IfStevewantstogethisfather’sdocumentsback,acomputer(1)__________must(2)________thecomputer.ButSteveshouldnotusehispocketmoneytopaythe(3)______.The(4)________forthisisthathisparentsgavehimthatmoney.IfStevetellshisfatherthe(5)_______,at(6)________hewillshowthatheis(7)____________.bill,engineer,honest,least,reason,repair,truthengineerrepairbillreasontruthtruthhonest5.LookattheletterbySteve.Findsentencesthat:1.saywhatStevedidandwhen2.saywhathappenednext3.saywhattheproblemis4.askwhatSteveshoulddoWritingThinkofaproblem.Writeashortletter
toDianaabouttheproblem.UsethestepsinActivity5tohelpyou.7.Workinpairs.Readeachother’sproblemletter.SupposeyouareDianaandwriteareply.Giveyouradvice.LearningtolearnInEnglish,somestructureslooksimilar,suchasthe“if”structureinthismoduleandthatinModule5.Comparingsimilarstructuresandmakingnotescanhelpyoulearnthestructuresbetter.1.tellhimthetruth告訴他事實2.Howhonestyouare!你是多么誠實呀!3.usehiscomputerforplayinggames
用他的電腦玩游戲4.gowrong出毛病,出錯5.takeoff刪除6.makesure/besure確定,確信7.feelterrible感到害怕Usefulphrasesandsentences
8.offertopay主動付錢9.makemistakes犯錯誤10.tellsbnottodosth告訴某人別做某事11.beangrywithsb對某人生氣12.atleast至少13.pocketmoney零花錢14.afterall畢竟15.helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事Exercises一、根據句意及漢語提示完成句中單詞。1.The_______(實情)ofthematteristhatwehadnootherchoice.2.An_________(工程師)issomeonewhosejobistodesignorbuildroads,bridgesandmachines.3.Becarefulofthese____________(儀器).4..The_______(原因)IcalledwasaskedabouttheplansforSaturday.truthengineerinstrumentsreason5.Hewasan________(誠實的) man.二.用方框中詞組的適當形式完成下列句子。
comearound,tryout,nolonger,atleast
1.I’vebeensosorryyoucouldn't____________thisweek.2.Mosthouseholdsnowown_______onecar.3.Sheenjoys__________newwaysofdoingthings.4.Hewasafamousmusician,butheplays_________.honestcome
aroundat
leasttrying
outno
longer三.根據漢語意思完成英語句子。1.他問我是想乘火車還是坐公共汽車去那里。
Heaskedme________Iwantto_________bytrainorbybus.2.我很難說我是否有時間跟你們一起去。
WhetherI’llhavetimetogo_________I'mnotsure.3.我們明天才會被告知是不是應該參加考試。We’ll_______tomorrowwhetherweshouldtaketheexamornot.whethergo
therewith
yoube
told4.我們弄不清是今天走還是明天走。Wewere__________whethertogotodayortomorrow.5.問題是去慕尼黑還是去維也納Thequestioniswhether__________MunichorVienna.wonderingtogotoHomework1.Revisethenewvocabularyandexpressions.2.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.Module6ProblemsUnit3Languageinuse1.tellhimthetruth告訴他事實2.Howhonestyouare!你是多么誠實呀!3.usehiscomputerforplayinggames
用他的電腦玩游戲4.gowrong出毛病,出錯5.takeoff刪除6.makesure/besure確定,確信7.feelterrible感到害怕Revision8.offertopay主動付錢9.makemistakes犯錯誤10.tellsbnottodosth告訴某人別做某事11.beangrywithsb對某人生氣12.atleast至少13.pocketmoney零花錢14.afterall畢竟15.helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事LanguageandpracticeIfIstartafterdinner,I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthings,youwon’t
havetimetostudy.Ifyouoffertodosomehousework,hewillrealisethatyouareverysorry.HethinksitwillgowrongifIplaygamesonit.Jointhesentenceswithif.Listeninclass,oryouwillnotunderstandwhattodo.Ifyoudonotlisteninclass,youwillnotunderstandwhattodo.1.Eatsomebreakfast,oryouwillgethungryatschool.______________________________________2.Hurryup!Wewillbelate.___________________________________
Ifyoudon’teatanybreakfast,youwillgethungryatschool.Ifwedon'thurryup,wewillbelate.3.Readthebookcarefully.Thenyouwillnotmakemistakes.____________________________________4.Don’twatchtoomuchTV,oryoureyeswillhurt.________________________________________5.Workharder!Youwillgethighermarks.________________________________________Ifyoureadthebookcarefully,youwillnotmakemistakes.IfyouwatchtoomuchTV,youreyeswillhurt.Ifyouworkharder,youwillgethighermarks.2.Thinkofthreeproblemsyouhaveinyour
schoolwork.Makenotesaboutthem
intheProblemboxesfortheYoucolumn.YouYourpartnerProblemAdviceNowworkinpairs.Talkaboutyourproblemsandgiveadvicetoeachother.
Completethewholetable.
A:Ican’tspeakEnglishwell.
B:Ifyoupractisemoreoutsidetheclassroom,
youwillmakeprogress.3.Completethesentencessothattheyaretruefor
you.1.Iwillbereallyhappyif_____________________.Ibecomeanactor2.IwilldowellinEnglishif_______________.3.Myparentswillbeangryif______________.4.IfitrainsnextSaturday,I_______________.IworkhardonitIfailintheexamwillstayathome4.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninthebox.honest,pocketmoney,problem,refuse,repair,terrible,truth,wearMay:What’sup?Youlookreallysad.Kate:Yes,Ifeel(1)___________.terribleMay:What’swrong?Tellmeaboutit.MaybeIcanhelp.Kate:Well,Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.ButIdidn’thaveenough(2)____________tobuyany.SoIaskedmysisterifIcouldwearhernewshoes.May:Thatwasniceofher.Kate:No,yousee,that’sthe(3)________.She(4)_______toletmewearthem,becausesheboughtthemforhersixteenthbirthdayparty.Theywereexpensive.Shesavedupapocket
moneyproblemrefusedlotofmoneytobuythem.ButItookthemwhenshewasoutand(5)_____themtotheparty.Thenonmywayhome,Ifell,andoneoftheshoesisbroken.May:Canyou(6)________it?Kate:No,Idon’tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.May:Thenyoumusttellherthe(7)______.Ifyouaren’t(8)______,she’llbeevenangrierwithyou.Kate:Iknowyou’reright.I’lldoasyousaid.
worerepairtruthhonest5.Completethepassageswiththeexpressionsin
thebox.DearDiana,Mygradesarenotverygood,andmyparents(1)______________me.ItoldthemthatIworkedhardatschool.Theproblemis,Iamjustnotgoodatschoolwork.attheendofbeangrywithbeproudoflistentoare
angrywithButtheythinkIspendtoomuchtimeplayingbasketballwhenIshouldbestudying.ItistruethatIplayalotofbasketballbecauseIthinkbasketballissomethinggreat.IamintheschoolteamandI(2)________________that.Iwanttobeinthenationaltea
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