四川省達州市渠縣涌心鎮(zhèn)中學2021年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yournovelisperfect;I’veneverread_______before.A.thebetterone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.agoodone參考答案：C2.Aschoolshouldcreateallatmosphere

kidscandevelopthemselvesallround．A．which

B．where

C.that

D.who參考答案：B3._____allthathashappened,haveagoodpreparationandtrytostartagain. A.Putup

B.Putaside

C.Putoff

D.Putout參考答案：B4.

thereisgoingtobeapolicychange

ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;few

B.Until;few

C.Unless;none

D.Until;none參考答案：C5.—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.—Goodidea.____moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.Tofindout

B.Findingout C.Tobefindingout

D.Havingfoundout參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：我希望上個電腦課。好主意，為了找到更多的信息，請瀏覽這個網站。根據(jù)語境可知是表示目的，故選A項。

6.Itrainedalotduringtheirjourney,sothey

havehadagoodtime．A．can't

B．must

C．shouldn't

D．might參考答案：A7.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave_______opportunitiestochangehismind.A.accurate

B.annual

C.actual

D.adequate參考答案：D8.Ihaven’tvisitedalltheplacesofinterestinandaroundGuilin,soI’dliketostay____week.A.one

B.other

C.another

D.theother參考答案：C9.－Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.－Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.Acould

Bmay

Cshall

Dwill參考答案：C【知識點】情態(tài)動詞意思是，你周五就會拿到了。因為有don'tworry在前面，所以這里的語氣比較肯定?？隙ǖ念A期，就排除了may和could。而這里shall用于陳述句中的第二、第三人稱,表示說話人的意圖、允諾、警告、命令、決心等，表示“必須,應該可以”。10.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.variousA.manyB.navy

C.advance

D.parent

2.understoodA.bathroom

B.afternoon

C.mooncakeD.toothache

3.precious

A.period

B.material

C.medicine

D.experience

4.roses

A.glassesB.housesC.matchesD.branches5.pictureA.patient

B.century

C.fasten

D.polite

參考答案：DACBB11.---Haveyougotadigitalcamera?---No.---Youshouldbuy________.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this參考答案：A12.________ofthelandinthatcounty________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth…is

B.Twofifth…are

C.Twofifths…is

D.Twofifths…are

參考答案：C13.Selfconfidenceisakindofqualityandthatis

ittakestodoeverythingwell.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C試題分析：考查名詞性從句。句意：堅定不移是一種品質——堅定不移使人們做好任何事情。這是一個表語從句,what在表語從句中作takes的賓語,構成Ittakessth.todosth.的句型。故選C?？键c：考查名詞性從句14.ThoughTyphoonMountaindidn’tstrikeHainandirectlyonOct.29,2012,thelocalpeoplestill______great_______totheireconomies.A.caused;injury

B.caused;losses

C.suffered;damage

D.sufferedfrom;ruin參考答案：C15.Thecollegestudentsmuststudyhardto

agoodknowledgeofadvancedinformationtechnology.

A.take

B.catch

C.hold

D.acquire參考答案：D略16.Though_______toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising

B.wassurprised

C.surprised

D.beingsurprised參考答案：C17.Thestudent

continuinghisstudieswhenhehadtoreturntohishomecountryunexpectedly.A．isconsidering

B．hasconsidered

C．shouldconsider

D．wasconsidering參考答案：D18.

---Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit________purpose.

---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_________accident.

A.on;by

B.by;by

C.on;on

D.by;on參考答案：A19.Towards

evening,

icyrainbegantofalland

roadbecameslippery.

A．/;the;a

B．/;an;the

C．the;/;a

D．the;/the參考答案：B二、完型填空20.CatchofaLifetimeHewas11yearsoldandoftenwentfishinginalake.Ontheday

36

thebass(鱸魚)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,

37

sunfish.Thenhepracticedcasting.Whenhispole

38

,heknewsomethinghugewas

39

.Hisfatherwatched

40

astheboyskilfullyworkedthefishalongsidethedock.

41

,heverycarefullyliftedthe

42

fishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,

43

itwasabass.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedat

44

.Itwas10P.M.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.“You’llhaveto

45

,son,”hesaid.“Dad!”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.“Notasbigasthisone,”criedtheboy.

46

noonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycould

47

byhisfather’sfirmvoicethatthedecisionwas

48

.Heobeyedandlowereditintotheblack

49

.Theboysuspectedthathewould

50

againseesuchagreatfish.Thatwas34yearsago.Today,theboyisasuccessfularchitect.Andhewas

51

.Hehasneveragainlandedsuchamagnificentfishastheonehe

52

thatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethesamefish—againandagain—

53

hecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(道德規(guī)范).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythe

54

ofethicsthatisdifficult.Dowedo

55

whennooneislooking?

36.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.before37.A.providingB.catchingC.feedingD.supplying38.A.brokedownB.brokeupC.turnedoverD.doubledover39.A.ontheotherendB.inthedarkC.inthedeepwaterD.ontheotherbank40.A.withanxietyB.insurpriseC.withadmirationD.withanger41.A.FinallyB.UnfortunatelyC.ActuallyD.Accordingly42.A.activeB.discouragedC.energeticD.exhausted43.A.andB.butC.howeverD.yet44.A.hiswatchB.thebassC.thesunfishD.theboy45.A.bringithomeB.putitasideC.putitbackD.pickitup46.A.Eventhough

B.Nowthat

C.EversinceD.Incase47.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk48.A.passedB.changedC.fixedD.refused49.A.containerB.seaC.waterD.river50.A.everB.onceC.thenD.never51.A.wrongB.rightC.satisfactoryD.pleased52.A.caughtB.sawC.castD.threw53.A.notimeB.onetimeC.atimeD.everytime54.A.standardB.conceptC.practiceD.idea55.A.wrongB.rightC.harmD.good參考答案：36—40DBDAC

41—45ADBAC

46—50ABCCD

51—55BADCB21.Acoupleofyearsago,therewerebillboardsabouttheachievementsofBostonAthleticAssociation.Besidethephotosweresome

41

words,expressingthereasonsforrunning.Eachhaddifferentwords,butonereally

42

.Itwassimple:“BecauseIcan.”Askids,manytalestoldusaboutthespiritofdetermination,ofbelievinginourselves.As

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,wedon’talwayshavetalestoteachusthesevaluablelessons.Asaresult,westartmaking

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.“BecauseIcan”removestheseexcuses.Itgivesusalessontodothethingsthatwethinkwe

45

.And,itenablesustobelieveinourselves.Practicing“can”thinkingisimportanttokeepingusyoung,tohavinga(n)

46

outlook,tostayingactiveandto

47

ourgoals.Further,itcanhelpus

48

richerandfullerlives.Thefactthatyouhavetheabilitytodosomethinggivesyouthepowertodoit,

49

thetaskmightbe.Howcanyouusethepowerof“BecauseIcan”?Herearethreeways:Bemoreactive.

50

itistogettothestoreorwork,orifitisclimbingthe

51

insteadoftakingthelift,holdinga“BecauseIcan”

52

isaneasywaytoincludemoreactivitiesinyourlife.Breakthe“I’mtired”or“Itistoohard”or“Itistoofar”cycle.Increasingyouractivitylevelwill

53

alotofbenefits.Trysomethingnew.Itiseasyforustomakeexcusesforwhyweshouldn’ttrynewthings.Maybeyouthinkitis

54

yourcomfortzone.Maybeitseemstoodifficult.Telling

55

that“Youcan”trysomethingnewwillhelpyouto

56

pasttheseroadblocksand

57

newthingsaboutyourselfandpossiblenewinterests.Increaseyourwillpower.Saying“No”toourfavoritethingsisnoteasy.

58

,developingastrongwillpowerissomethingthatisgoodforyou.

59

timeyouwanttodosomethingyouthinkyoumight

60

,trytellingyourselfthatyoucansayno.Youhavethepower.41.A.disappointing B.puzzling C.satisfying D.encouraging42.A.stoodout B.turnedout C.heldout D.pickedout43.A.teachers B.runners C.adults D.audience44.A.differences B.excuses C.adjustments D.preparations45.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t46.A.sensitive B.positive C.imaginative D.objective47.A.developing B.making C.setting D.reaching48.A.arrange B.build C.lead D.change49.A.whichever B.whenever C.wherever D.whatever50.A.Whether B.If C.Though D.Since51.A.wall B.stairs C.ladder D.hill52.A.motto B.activity C.attitude D.position53.A.Preserve B.provide C.possess D.protect54.A.beside B.without C.beyond D.within55.A.him B.himself C.you D.yourself56.A.move B.jump C.overcome D.defeat57.A.consult B.inform C.discover D.experience58.A.Moreover B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise59.A.Every B.Each C.Last D.Next60.A.regret B.request C.recommend D.remind參考答案：41-45DACBA46-50BDCDA51-55BCBCD56-60ACBDA三、閱讀理解22.ThispassageisadaptedfromJaneEyrebyCharlotteBronte.Seeingme,Sherecoveredherself:shemadeasortofefforttosmile,andexpressedafewwordsocongratulations,butthesmiledisappeared,andthesentencewasabandonedunfinished.Sheputupherglassesandpushedherchairbackfromthetable.“Ifeelsoastonished,”shebegan,“Ihardlyknowwhattosaytoyou,MissEyre.Ihavesurelynotbeendreaming,haveI?SometimesIhalffallasleepwhenIamsittingaloneandfancythingsthathaveneverhappened.IthasseemedtomemorethanoncewhenIhavebeeninadoze(打盹),thatmydearhusband,whodiedfifteenyearssince,hascomeinandsatdownbesideme;andthatIhaveevenheardhimcallmebymyname,Alice,asheusedtodo.Now,canyoutellmewhetheritisactuallytruethatMr.Rochesterhasaskedyoutomarryhim?Don’tlaughatme.ButIreallythoughthecameinherefiveminutesago,andsaidthatinamonthyouwouldbehiswife.”“Hehassaidthesamethingtome,”Ireplied.“Hehas!Doyoubelievehim?Haveyouacceptedhim?”“Yes.”Shelookedatmeconfused.“Icouldneverhavethoughtit.Heisaproudman;alltheRochesterswereproud;andhisfatheratleast,likedmoney.He,too,hasalwaysbeencalledcareful.Hemeanstomarryyou?”“Hetellsmeso.”Shesurveyedmywholeperson:inhereyesIreadthattheyhadtherefoundnocharmpowerfulenoughtosolvethemystery.“Itpassesme!”shecontinued,“butnodoubtitistruesinceyousayso.HowitwillanswerIcannottell:Ireallydon’tknow.Equalityofpositionandfortuneisoftenadvisableinsuchcases;andtherearetwentyyearsofdifferenceinyourages.Hemightalmostbeyourfather.”“No,indeed,Mrs.Fairfax!”Iprotested(抗議),annoyed;“heisnothinglikemyfather!Noone,whosawustogether,wouldsupposeitforaninstant.Mr.Rochesterlooksasyoung,andisasyoung,assomemenoftwenty-five.”“Isitreallyforloveheisgoingtomarryyou?”sheasked.Iwassohurtbyhercoldnessandskepticism,thatthetearsrosetomyeyes.“Iamsorrytomakeyouunhappy,”continuedthewidow(寡婦),”butyouaresoyoung,andsolittleacquaintedwithmen,Iwishedtoputyouonyourguard.Itisanoldsayingthat‘allisnotgoldthatglitters’;andinthiscaseIdofeartherewillbesomethingfoundtobedifferenttowhateitheryouorIexpect.”“Why?—amIamonster?”Isaid.“IsitimpossiblethatMr.Rochestershouldhaveasincereaffectionforme?”“No:youareverywell;andmuchimprovedrecently;andMr.Rochester,Idaresay,isfondofyou.Ihavealwaysnoticedthatyouwereasortofpetofhis.Therearetimeswhen,foryoursake,Ihavebeenalittleuneasyathismarkedpreference,andhavewishedtoputyouonyourguard;butIdidnotliketosuggesteventhepossibilityofwrong.Iknewsuchanideawouldshock,perhapsoffendyou;andyouweresodiscreet(審慎的)andsothoroughlymodestandsensible,Ihopedyoumightbetrustedtoprotectyourself.LastnightIcannottellyouwhatIsufferedwhenIsoughtalloverthehouse,andcouldfindyounowhere,northemastereither;andthen,attwelveo’clock,sawyoucomeinwithhim.”“Well,nevermindthatnow,”Iinterruptedimpatiently;“itisenoughthatallwasright.”“Ihopeallwillberightintheend,”shesaid:“but,believeme,youcannotbetoocareful.TryandkeepMr.Rochesteratadistance:distrustyourselfaswellashim.Gentlemeninhisstationarenotaccustomedtomarrytheirgovernesses.”65.ThepassagemakesitclearthatMissEyreandMr.Rochester

.A.willgetmarriedbecausetheyfeelaffectionforeachotherB.donotreallyknoweachotherwellenoughtobecomeengagedC.willnotlivehappilybecausetheywillberejectedbysocietyD.havearelationshipthatisnottypicalintheirsociety66.MissEyre’feelingsaboutherrelationshipwithMr.Rochestercanbebestdescribedas

.A.confident B.unbelievable C.sensitive D.unreliable67.Mrs.FairfaxcomparesMissEyreandMr.Rochester’srelationshipaspossiblybeingsimilarto

.A.amysterythatcannotbesolvedbyherB.anobjectthatappearstobesomethingbutreallyisanotherC.agameusedtoentertaintheinnocentandnaiveD.ashinyjewelthatholdsmorevaluethanitappearsto68.WemayinferfromthepassagethatMissEyreandMrs.Fairfaxarealikebecausetheyboth

.A.believethatMr.RochestershouldnotmarryhisgovernessB.believethatMr.RochesterwillbreakMissEyre’sheartC.areofthesameageandsocialclassD.believethatMr.RochesterisfondofMissEyre69.Thephrase“youweresodiscreet,andsothoroughlymodestandsensible”isusedbyMrs.Fairfaxto

.A.explainwhyMissEyreshouldnotmarryMr.RochesterB.explainwhyitislikelythatMr.Rochesterreallydoesn’tplantomarryMissEyreC.explainwhyshehadn’tdiscussedMr.Rochester’sfeelingstowardMissEyrebeforeD.insultMissEyreandletherknowthatMrs.Fairfaxwasdisappointedinher70.Bysaying“Gentlemeninhisstationarenotaccustomedtomarrytheirgovernesses,”Mrs.Fairfaxmeansthat

.A.Mr.RochesterisincapableoflovingMissEyreforthewholelifeB.Mr.RochestermaynotbesincereabouthisfeelingtowardsMissEyreC.Mr.RochesterwilltreatMissEyrelikeagovernessaftermarriageD.Mr.RochestermaynotreallyhaveaskedMissEyretomarryhim參考答案：65—70DABDCB23.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.FillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassageWriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Youngpeoplearedefinitelylesscourageous(勇敢的)thantheywerethreedecadesago.Whyisthis?It’sbecausetheyarespoiled,andtakeforgrantedeverythingthattheyhaveoraregiven.

Threedecadesago,therewasn’tnearlyasmuchblatant(公然的)disrespectforelders,peers,orotherpeopleingeneral.Atthattime,youngpeopleweretaughtthattogetanythingorgetanywhereinlife,they’dhavetoworkforitandearnit.

Ifyoungpeoplearen’tbeingtaughtthebasicsofrespectingothers,andaren’tbeingtaughtthattheyneedtoworktomakealiving,thenwherearetheytolearncourage?

Courageisn’tnecessarilyaboutriskingyourlife,forwhateverreason.Itisaboutbeingabletofaceanykindofhardship,andtomakedecisionsandfacetheconsequencesofthosedecisions.

Couragemeansbeingabletolearnfromhardtimes,andtotakethoselessonswithyouthroughlife.Itmeanshavingtheresourcefulness(足智多謀)tofindwaystodealwithyourproblemsyourself,andnotbeingafraidtodoso.

Toomanyyoungpeoplenowrelyonparents,siblings,oldersandotherstogetthemthroughlife.Toooften