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第第頁【解析】牛津版(深圳?廣州)初中英語七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末模擬試卷(5)登錄二一教育在線組卷平臺(tái)助您教考全無憂

牛津版(深圳廣州)初中英語七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末模擬試卷(5)

一、單選題

1.—Shefeelsnervous.Why?

—BecauseshewillhaveanEnglishquiztonight.

A.questionB.testC.prize

【答案】B

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:——她感到緊張。為什么?——因?yàn)樗裢碛幸粋€(gè)英語測驗(yàn)。question問題;test測試;prize獎(jiǎng)品。quiz測驗(yàn),與test意思最為接近,故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞義辨析,注意識(shí)記quiz的同義詞。

2.Don'tthrowawaythewastepaper.

A.throwaboutB.throwatC.throwinto

【答案】A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:不要扔掉廢紙。A.扔掉;B.扔向;C.扔進(jìn)。throwabout,扔掉,故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞義辨析。注意理解選項(xiàng)意思,理解句意。

3.—WhatdoyouusuallydotoprotecttheEarth

—Irecycle(回收利用)someoldthings.

A.helpoutB.keep...cleanC.keepsafe

【答案】C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:——你通常做什么來保護(hù)地球?——我回收利用一些舊東西。A.幫助……解決困難;B.保持……干凈;C.保持……安全。protect,保護(hù),故選C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞義辨析。注意理解選項(xiàng),理解句意,選出正確的答案。

4.WeshouldprotecttheEarthfromnowon,orwe'llbeindanger.

A.keep…safeB.keep….dirtyC.keep…fresh

【答案】A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:我們應(yīng)該從現(xiàn)在起保護(hù)地球,否則我們將處于危險(xiǎn)之中。A讓某人或某物處于安全的狀態(tài);B保持臟的狀態(tài);C保持新鮮的狀態(tài);根據(jù)題干中的orwe'llbeindanger.提示可知,protect,動(dòng)詞,保護(hù);故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞義辨析。理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義,結(jié)合句意選擇最佳答案。

5.—AreyoufreethisafternoonI'dliketogotoseeamoviewithyou.

—Sorry,Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.

A.nothappyB.notlateC.notbusy

【答案】C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:——今天下午你有空嗎?我想和你去看電影?!獙?duì)不起,我有太多家庭作業(yè)要做。A.nothappy難過的;B.notlate不遲到的;C.notbusy空閑的。free意思是空閑的,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞義辨析,注意識(shí)記單詞詞義,理解句意。

6.—Haveyoufinishedyourpainting

—Notyet.Ineedanothertwodays.

A.lessthantwoB.twomoreC.overtwo

【答案】B

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:——你已經(jīng)完成你的繪畫了嗎?——還沒有。我還需要另外2天。another+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=基數(shù)詞+more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),意思是另幾個(gè),再幾個(gè)。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞義辨析,注意識(shí)記another+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=基數(shù)詞+more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),理解句意。

7.—Howwasthepartylastnight

—Great.Weallhadawonderfultime.

A.hadgreatfunB.hadagoodrestC.hadgreatinterest

【答案】A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上晚會(huì)開得怎么樣?——很好。我們都玩得非常高興。hadgreatfun玩得非常高興,過得非常愉快;hadagoodrest好好休息;hadgreatinterest有很大的興趣,hadawonderfultime玩得很開心,故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞義辨析,注意理解短語詞義,根據(jù)劃線部分選出意義相同的一項(xiàng)。

8.—Thedresscostmealargeamountofmoney.

—DiditWell,it'sOKifitcancheeryouup.

A.a(chǎn)bitofB.a(chǎn)littleC.a(chǎn)lotof

【答案】C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:——這件裙子花費(fèi)我許多錢?!菃??好吧,如果它能讓你高興,那不錯(cuò)。A.abitof一點(diǎn);B.alittle一點(diǎn);C.alotof許多,大量。alargeamountof意思是許多,大量,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞義辨析,注意識(shí)記短語意思,理解句意。

9.Idon'thavemoneynow,________,Ican'tpaythemoneybacktoyou.

A.thatisB.suchasC.forexampleD.sothat

【答案】A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:我現(xiàn)在沒錢,換句話說,我不能把錢還給你。A.thatis換句話說;B.suchas例如;C.forexample例如;D.sothat目的是。根據(jù)Idon'thavemoneynow我現(xiàn)在沒錢。和Ican'tpaythemoneybacktoyou.我不能把錢還給你。可知兩者意思一樣,故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析,注意識(shí)記短語意思,理解句意。

10.Howlongdidittakeyourbrother________thecomputer

A.repairB.repairsC.torepairD.torepairing

【答案】C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配

【解析】【分析】句意:修理這臺(tái)電腦將花費(fèi)你哥哥多長時(shí)間?考查Ittooksb.sometimetodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊疑問句,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配。注意平時(shí)識(shí)記,理解句意。

11.Waterkeepsfish________.Withoutwater,fishwilldie.

A.a(chǎn)liveB.lifeC.toliveD.live

【答案】A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連系動(dòng)詞

【解析】【分析】句意:水保持魚是活的,沒有水,魚將會(huì)死。keep...+形容詞意思是保持怎么樣。只有alive是形容詞,意思是活著的,故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查系動(dòng)詞keep的用法。

12.—Doyouthinkyesterday'smathproblemwasdifficult

一Yes.Icould________workitout.

A.hardlyB.easilyC.quickly

【答案】A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】副詞辨析

【解析】【分析】hardly幾乎不,easily容易地,quickly迅速地,根據(jù)句意“你認(rèn)為昨天的數(shù)學(xué)題很難嗎?”可以推斷“是的,我?guī)缀跛悴怀鰜??!笨芍xA。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點(diǎn),本題就是考查這幾個(gè)單詞的副詞用法。首先要理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義及用法的不同,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。

13.一Hurryup,wemustbethefirstto_______thepopstar.

一I'mcoming.

A.interviewB.a(chǎn)ttendC.complete

【答案】A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析

【解析】【分析】interview采訪,attend參加,出席,complete完成,根據(jù)句意“趕快,我們必須是第一個(gè)去采訪那位明星的”可知選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析,英語動(dòng)詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類問題首先要理解每個(gè)單詞的基本含義,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點(diǎn),然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。

14.一Pleasehelpmelookupthewordinthedictionary.

一_______.

A.You'rerightB.IthinksoC.Noproblem

【答案】C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際

【解析】【分析】Pleasehelpmelookupthewordinthedictionary.的意思是“請幫我在字典上查一下這個(gè)單詞吧”答語應(yīng)該是“沒問題”,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情景交際的考查是英語考試的重點(diǎn),做此類題型首先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的含義,然后結(jié)合具體語境選擇合適答語。

15.一Wecanalwaysgetmuch______ontheInternet.

—Right.It'sreallyuseful.

A.clothesB.booksC.information

【答案】C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞辨析

【解析】【分析】clothes衣服,books書,information信息,根據(jù)句意“我們總是能從網(wǎng)上得到很多信息”可知選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞詞義辨析,此類題型完成較易,考查的是對(duì)基礎(chǔ)英語單詞的理解應(yīng)用能力。一般原則是先區(qū)分詞義,然后結(jié)合上下文選擇能使句子通順,符合邏輯的選項(xiàng)即可。

二、完形填空

16.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

What

doyoucollectinyourdailylifeMaybeyoulikecollectingstamps,(1)like

collectingshells.Haveyouevercollected(2)

HowlonghaveyoubeencollectingcoinsCoincollecting(3)averypopularhobbyovertheyearsago,and

peoplecollectcoinsfordifferent(4).

Somepeoplecollectcoinsbecausetheywanttolearntheirspecialhistorical(歷史的)meanings.Somecollect(5)becausetheywanttohavetheirfuturevalue

inside.Somecollectcoins(6)aparticular

(特別的)country,andsomepeopleevencollectcoinsthat

are(7)in

common(普通的)use.Somepeople(8)tocollectaseries(系列)oforasetofcoins.Andinordertocollectthem,theyneedto

havethecollectionofcoinsof(9)designandchange.Whateverthereasonsfor

yourinterestincoinsare,coincollectingcanenrichyourknowledge,andmake

yourlifemore(10).

(1)A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.but

(2)A.coinsB.stampsC.books

(3)A.hasgottenB.gotC.became

(4)A.hobbiesB.reasonsC.ideas

(5)A.themB.itC.one

(6)A.forB.toC.from

(7)A.onlyB.untilC.till

(8)A.a(chǎn)skB.haveC.try

(9)A.a(chǎn)llB.someC.each

(10)A.beautifulB.surprisedC.sad

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述的是收集硬幣在過去幾年來變得非常受歡迎,以及人們收集硬幣的各種原因。

(1)句意:也許你喜歡收集郵票,或者喜歡收集貝殼。A、和;B、或者;C、但是。由Maybeyoulikecollectingstamps和likecollectingshells.可知這里表示選擇關(guān)系,因此用連詞or,故選B。

(2)句意:你曾經(jīng)收集過硬幣嗎?A、硬幣;B、郵票;C、書。由后文Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingcoins可知這里說的是“收集硬幣”,硬幣,coin,故選A。

(3)句意:收集硬幣在過去幾年里成為了一個(gè)非常受歡迎的愛好,人們因?yàn)楦鞣N原因收集硬幣。由句意可知這里說的是“成為了受歡迎的愛好”,成為,become,故選C。

(4)句意:收集硬幣在過去幾年里成為了一個(gè)非常受歡迎的愛好,人們因?yàn)楦鞣N原因收集硬幣。A、愛好;B、理由;C、觀點(diǎn)。由后文Somepeoplecollectcoinsbecausetheywanttolearntheirspecialhistorical(歷史的)meanings.可知這里說的是“原因,理由”,reason,故選B。

(5)句意:一些人收集它們因?yàn)樗麄兿胍鼈兝锩娴奈磥韮r(jià)值。coins是復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此這里賓語也要用復(fù)數(shù),它們,them,故選A。

(6)句意:一些收集來自一個(gè)特別國家的硬幣,一些甚至收集只是普通用途的硬幣。A、為了;B、到;C、來自。由句意可知這里說的是“收集來自特別國家的硬幣”,來自,from,故選C。

(7)句意:一些收集來自一個(gè)特別國家的硬幣,一些甚至收集只是普通用途的硬幣。A、只是;B、直到;C、直到。由前文Somecollectcoins6

aparticular(特別的)country,和somepeopleevencollectcoinsthatare7

incommon(普通的)use.可知這里表示對(duì)比,“只有普通用途的硬幣”,只有,only,故選A。

(8)句意:一些人盡力去收集一系列或一套硬幣。A、要求;B、有;C、嘗試、trytodosth,盡力做某事,固定搭配,故選C。

(9)句意:為了收集它們,他們需要收集每種設(shè)計(jì)的銅錢和硬幣。A、所有的;B、一些;C、每個(gè)。由前文Somepeople8

tocollectaseries(系列)oforasetofcoins.可知這里說的是“要收藏每種硬幣”,每個(gè),each,故選C。

(10)句意:不管你是因?yàn)槭裁蠢碛蓪?duì)硬幣感興趣,收集硬幣能豐富你的知識(shí),并且讓你的生活更美麗。A、美麗;B、驚訝;C、難過。由coincollectingcanenrichyourknowledge,可知這里說的是“讓生活更美麗”,美麗,beautiful,故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。

三、閱讀理解

17.閱讀理解

Airpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsforpeoplenowadays.ButsomepeopleintheUSsaythattheyhavefoundawaytosolvetheproblem.Inmany

cities,hundredsofpeopleridebikesinsteadof(代替)takingabusordrivingacartoworkeveryday.InNewYork,somebikeridersevenmakeagroup.Itsnameis"BikeforaBetterCity"Theysayifmorepeopleridebikestowork,therewillbefewercarsandlessairpollution.Theywanttosolvetheproblemofairpollution.

Themembersinthegroupalwaystrytogethelpforthebikeriders.Theywanttobuildroadsforbikesonlybecauseit'snotsafeforbikeriderstousethesameroadswithcardrivers.Membersof"BikeforaBetterCity"thinkthatiftherearebikeroads,morepeoplewillridebikestowork.Theyareworkinghardforthisthought.

Buttherearen'tanybikeroadsnow.Inthecity,noteveryonethinksitisagoodideatobuildbikeroadsbecauseitcostsmuchmoneyandtime.Andcardriversdon'tliketheidea,either.Becausemanypeoplelivetoofarawayfromtheirworkingplaces,theycan'tgotoworkbybike.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,whydomanypeopleridebikestoworkintheUS

A.Becauseitcostslessmoney.

B.Becausetheywanttosolvethetrafficproblem.

C.Becausetheywanttohavelessairpollution.

D.Becausetheywanttodosomeexercise.

(2)Themembersinthegroupthinkit'sforbikeriderstousethesameroadswithcardrivers.

A.interestingB.dangerousC.importantD.difficult

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thought"mean

A.Way.B.Idea.C.Hobby.D.Dream.

(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage

A.BikeownersintheUKmakethegroup"BikeforaBetterCity".

B.Cardriversagreetobuildbikeroads.

C.Roadsforbikesareverydangerous.

D.TherearenobikeroadsintheUSnow.

(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage

A.WhydopeopleintheUSbegintoridebikes

B.AnideaonsolvingairpollutionintheUS.

C.AirpollutionbecomesseriousintheUS.

D.AgreatgroupappearsintheUS.

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)B

(4)D

(5)B

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科普環(huán)保類;說明文

【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了米國人為了應(yīng)對(duì)空氣污染,想出了騎自行車出行的辦法。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theysayifmorepeopleridebikestowork,therewillbefewercarsandlessairpollution,可知人們騎車是為了有更少的空氣污染,故選C。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theywanttobuildroadsforbikesonlybecauseit'snotsafeforbikeriderstousethesameroadswithcardrivers,可知他們認(rèn)為自行車和汽車走一條道是危險(xiǎn)的,故選B。

(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文Membersof"BikeforaBetterCity"thinkthatiftherearebikeroads,morepeoplewillridebikestowork,"BikeforaBetterCity"的成員認(rèn)為,如果有自行車道路,更多的人將騎自行車上班,這是一種想法,thought想法,idea想法,二者同義,故選B。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Buttherearen'tanybikeroadsnow,可知米國現(xiàn)在沒有自行車道,故選D。

(5)標(biāo)題概括題。通過通讀全文,可知文章主要介紹了米國人為了應(yīng)對(duì)空氣污染,想出了騎自行車出行的辦法,AnideaonsolvingairpollutionintheUS,關(guān)于解決米國空氣污染的想法,最符合主旨大意,故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,包含細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題和標(biāo)題概括題,注意先略讀文章,掌握文章大意,再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行定位、判斷和選擇。

18.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

My

grandfatherJackis96yearsold,andhehasaninterestinglife.Hehas

travelledalotinhislifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndia

andthePyramids,inEgypt.Hehunted(狩獵)lionsinAfrica,androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert.

HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.

Jack

hasmarriedtwice.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.Hemethissecondwife

Mariawhilehe'wascyclingroundFrance.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor50years,

andtheyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarried.

Jack

saysthathehasneverbeenillinhislife.Thesecretofgoodhealth,

accordingtomygrandfather,isexercise.Hegoesswimmingeverymorning.He

hasdonethissincehewasaboy.Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!

Perhapsthatishissecret!

(1)WhatkindoflifedoesJacklive

A.Ashortlife.B.Aninterestinglife.

C.Alonelylife.D.Apoorlife.

(2)WhichofthefollowingdoesJackthinkisthemostbeautifulplace

A.Kathmandu.B.ThePyramids.

C.TheSaharaDesert.D.TajMahal.

(3)HowmanytimeshasJackmarried

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

(4)WheredidJackmeetMaria

A.InIndia.B.InNepal.C.InFrance.D.InEgypt.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】人物傳記/故事閱讀類;記敘文

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹的爺爺96歲了,他的生活很有趣,他一生中游覽了很多地區(qū)。他一生結(jié)過兩次婚,他身體很健康,因?yàn)樗?jīng)常鍛煉。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)andhehasaninterestinglife.可知杰克的生活很有趣,故選B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.可知杰克認(rèn)為他去過的最漂亮的地方是加德滿都,故選A。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jackhasmarriedtwice.可知杰克結(jié)了兩次婚,故選B。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehe'wascyclingroundFrance.可知杰克是在法國遇到瑪利亞的,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞,在文中尋找相關(guān)信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。

19.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Before

Monicagoestobed,shelooksoutofherwindowandseestheMoon.TheMoon

lookssobeautiful."IwishIcouldgettheMoon,"thinksMonica.But

nomatter(無論)how

hardshetries,shecannotgettheMoon."Papa,"Monicasaystoher

father,"pleasegettheMoonforme."

Papa

getsaverylongladder(梯子).Hecarriestheverylongladdertoaveryhighmountain.ThenPapa

putstheverylongladderontop(頂部)ofit.Upandup

heclimbs.Atlast,PapagetstotheMoon.

"My

daughterMonicawouldliketoplaywithyou,butyouaremuchtoobig,"says

Papa.

"Every

nightIgetalittlesmaller,"saystheMoon."WhenIamjustthe

rightsize,youcantakemewithyou."Afterafewdays,Papatakesit.

Downanddownheclimbs.

"Here,"

PapasaystoMonica,"IhavetheMoonforyou."Monicajumpsand

danceswiththeMoon.ButtheMoonkeepsgettingsmallerandsmaller.Andat

last,itdisappears.Then,onenight,MonicaseesasmallMooncomeout.Eachnight

theMoongrows,growsandgrows.

(1)WheredoesPapaputthelongladder

A.Inthewater.B.Onatalltree.

C.Ontopofatallbuilding.D.Onamountain.

(2)WhydoesPapawaitforafewdaysbeforeheclimbsdowntheladder

A.BecausetheMoondoesn'tlikehim.B.Becauseheisverytired.

C.BecausetheMoonistoosmall.D.BecausetheMoonistoobig.

(3)Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.

A.givesomefactsB.introduceMonica'sfamily

C.tellusastoryD.showusadifferentplace

(4)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage

A.Monicaisverybeautiful.B.PapalovesMonicaverymuch.

C.Monicacannotdance.D.Monica'sfatherlikesclimbing.

【答案】(1)D

(2)D

(3)C

(4)B

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】人物傳記/故事閱讀類;記敘文

【解析】【分析】文章大意:莫妮卡想要月亮請爸爸幫助她,她爸爸有一個(gè)很長的梯子。他把很長的梯子搬到一座很高的山上。然后爸爸把很長的梯子放在上面。他不斷地爬。最后,爸爸上了月球。爸爸對(duì)月亮說,他女兒莫妮卡想和他一起玩,但他太大了。月亮說道每天晚上都會(huì)變小,當(dāng)他尺寸合適的時(shí)候,你可以帶他一起去。爸爸拿下月亮,給了莫妮卡。莫妮卡和月亮一起跳舞。但是月球越來越小。最后,它消失了。然后,一天晚上,莫妮卡看到一個(gè)小月出來了。每天晚上,月亮都在成長,成長和成長。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Hecarriestheverylongladdertoaveryhighmountain.ThenPapaputstheverylongladderontopofit.可知爸爸把把很長的梯子放在山頂上。故選D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由"MydaughterMonicawouldliketoplaywithyou,butyouaremuchtoobig,"saysPapa.可知因?yàn)樵铝撂罅?,不能拿下來,故選D。

(3)目的意圖題。由文章的內(nèi)容可知,這是個(gè)虛擬的故事,故選C。

(4)推理判斷題。由文章內(nèi)容可知,為了幫助女兒實(shí)現(xiàn)得到月亮愿望,所做的努力,表達(dá)爸爸非常愛女兒,故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,在文中尋找相關(guān)信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。

20.閱讀理解

OurschoolisonBridgeStreet.It'snexttothelibrary.Thereisabiggardenacrossfromourschool.Thepayphone(電話亭)isbetweenourschoolandtheshop.Therearethreebuildingsinourschool.Theyaretheteachers'building,thestudents'buildingandthelibrarybuilding.Theteachersinourschoolareverykind.Ourschoolyard(校園)isverybeautiful.If(如果)youwanttocometoourschool,youcantakeNo.2Bus.

(1)IstheschoolonGuangdongStreet

(2)Whereisthepayphone

(3)Howmanybuildingsarethereintheschool

(4)Whatisacrossfromtheschool

(5)Howistheschoolyard

【答案】(1)No,itisn't.

(2)Itisbetweenourschoolandtheshop.

(3)Therearethreebuildings.

(4)Abiggarden.

(5)Itisverybeautiful.

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說明文

【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我們學(xué)校的一些情況。

⑴根據(jù)OurschoolisonBridgeStreet.故回答為No,itisn't..

⑵根據(jù)Thepayphone(電話亭)isbetweenourschoolandtheshop.故回答為Itisbetweenourschoolandtheshop.

⑶根據(jù)Therearethreebuildingsinourschool.故回答為Therearethreebuildingsinourschool.

⑷根據(jù)Thereisabiggardenacrossfromourschool.故回答為Abiggardon。

⑸根據(jù)Ourschoolyard(校園)isverybeautiful.。故回答為Itisbeautiful.

21.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。

C

PlayersWanted

AreyougoodatplayingbasketballCanyouplayping—pongorsoccerCanyouswimverywellifso,Youarewelcometojoinourschoolsportsteam.PleasecallVictorat8863543orsendane-mailtosports@DancersWanted

CanyoudanceDoyoulikekidsCanyouhelpthemwithdancingonweekendsComeandjoinus.CallTomat3854922formoreinformation.

ChessClub

DoyoulikeplayingchessMr.Wangcanteachyou.HegiveslessonshereeveryFridayafternoon.

Tel:8358939

Add:Rooml00inSchool'sP.E.BuildingLet'sLearnJapanese

CanyouspeakJapaneseDoyouwanttolearnJapaneseJointheJapaneseclubnow.

Time:2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.(fromMondaytoFriday)

CallMaryat6253928.

(1)Ifyouwanttojoinasportsteam,whatshouldyoudo

A.Call3854922.B.Call8358939.

C.Call8863543.D.Call6253928.

(2)Lucycandancewell.Shewantstofindajobwhoshouldshecall

A.Victor.B.Tom.C.Mary.D.Mr.Wang.

(3)WhatdoesMr.Wangteach

A.Chess.B.Japanese.C.Basketball.D.Dancing.

(4)AlicewantstolearnJapanese.Whenshouldshegototheclub

A.EverySaturdayafternoon.

B.EverySundayafternoon.

C.From2:00P.m.-5:00P.m.onweekdays.

D.From2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.onweekends.

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】廣告布告類

【解析】【分析】這篇短文是四個(gè)招生廣告,分別是學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)招生喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)的學(xué)生、下棋俱樂部、舞蹈俱樂部以及日語學(xué)校俱樂部。我們可以根據(jù)題目要求在文章中尋找有用的信息。

(1)根據(jù)四個(gè)廣告的內(nèi)容可知第一則廣告就是學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)招收喜愛運(yùn)動(dòng)的學(xué)生,因此如果你想要參加運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì),可以在這則廣告中尋找聯(lián)系方式,故選C。

(2)根據(jù)題目的要求,Lucy舞蹈跳得好,因此我們可以在第二則廣告中尋找信息,故選B。

(3)根據(jù)第三則廣告內(nèi)容Mr.Wangcanteachyou.HegiveslessonshereeveryFridayafternoon.可知王老師可以教你下棋,故選A。

(4)根據(jù)題目要求,Alice想要學(xué)習(xí)日語,應(yīng)該在第四則廣告中尋找信息,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文淺顯易懂,各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。

四、語法填空

22.He(help)youifyouaskhimforhelp.

【答案】willhelp

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】條件狀語從句

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你向他尋求幫助,他將幫助你。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形,前句是主句,help幫助,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以用willhelp。故填willhelp。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形。

23.Howyou(go)theretomorrow

【答案】are;going

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】語法填空;主謂一致;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

【解析】【分析】句意:明天你打算如何去那里?根據(jù)tomorrow,可知應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí),動(dòng)詞go為趨向動(dòng)詞,因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing,主語是you,be的形式為are,故答案是aregoing。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,注意趨向動(dòng)詞可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。

24.Herhopeis(takepartin)the

OlympicGames.

【答案】totakepartin

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配

【解析】【分析】句意:她的希望是參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。one's+名詞+be+todosth.,某人的……是……,固定搭配,故填totakepartin。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配one's+名詞+be+todosth.。

25.Theoldmanistoo(weakly)to

walk.Hehastostayinbed.

【答案】weak

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詞性轉(zhuǎn)化

【解析】【分析】句意:這個(gè)老人太虛弱而不能走,他不得不臥床。too+形容詞或者副詞+todosth.,太……而不能做某事,固定搭配。is后面用形容詞,所以用副詞weakly的形容詞weak,故填weak。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記too+形容詞或者副詞+todosth.。

26.Ittakesmeaboutanhour(do)

myhomeworkeveryday.

【答案】todo

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配;動(dòng)詞不定式

【解析】【分析】句意:我每天做作業(yè)大約要一個(gè)小時(shí)。ittakessb.sometimetodosth.,做某事花費(fèi)某人一些時(shí)間。不定式做真正主語,放在句末,用it作形式主語,故填todo。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定句型ittakessb.sometimetodosth.用法。

27.There(be)alotofmilkinthe

glass.

【答案】is

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表示目前存在的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或習(xí)慣;therebe結(jié)構(gòu)

【解析】【分析】句意:杯子里有許多牛奶。描述客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),therebe句型遵循就近原則,主語是milk,不可數(shù)名詞,動(dòng)詞用三單形式,be用is,故填is。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和形式。注意句子涉及到therebe句型和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。

28.Peoplemuststop

(pollute)theriversat

once.

【答案】polluting

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配

【解析】【分析】句意:人們必須馬上停止污染河流。stopdoingsth.停止做某事,事情已經(jīng)做了;stoptodosth.停止去做某事,事情還沒有做。污染河流這件事已經(jīng)做了,所以用doing,pollute的ing是polluting,故填polluting。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記stopdoing與stoptodo的區(qū)別。

29.

Wecangetalotof(energy)fromfood.

【答案】energy

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】不可數(shù)名詞

【解析】【分析】句意:我們可以從食物中得到許多能量。alotof后接名詞,energy能量,不可數(shù)名詞,故填energy。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查energy的用法。注意不可數(shù)名詞的用法。

30.Davidis(interest)indrawingpictures.

【答案】interested

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配

【解析】【分析】句意:David對(duì)畫畫感興趣。interest,興趣,名詞。beinterestedin,對(duì)……感興趣,固定搭配,故答案為interested。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配,注意識(shí)記beinterestedin的詞義和用法。

31.Thisismytoycar.Itisnot(her).

【答案】hers

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性物主代詞

【解析】【分析】句意:這是我的玩具車。不是她的。her,她的,代詞,名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,根據(jù)句意此處需填入她的玩具車,結(jié)合提示詞her,her的名詞性物主代詞是hers,相當(dāng)于hertoycar,符合句意。故填hers。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性物主代詞。注意記住名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。

五、書面表達(dá)

32.不同的人有不同的愛好,你的愛好是什么請你以“MyHobby”為題,

寫一篇不少于70詞的英語短文。內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

要求:句子通順,語言流暢,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)運(yùn)用正確。

MyHobby

【答案】MyHobby

Myhobbyissinging.Singingisfunanditmakesmefeelproud.

Singingcanhelpmerelax,anditcanalsohelpmeimprovemyaccent.SingingmakesmehappywhenI'msad.SingingcanmakemeexcitedwhenI'msleepy.Iamalwayssinging,becauseIbelievesingingcanshareeachother'sjoyandsadnessinourlives.Singingisjustlikethesaltinmylife-withoutit,mylifewillbetasteless.

Ibelieveeveryonehashisorherownhobby.Andahobbycannotonlydevelopourmindsbutalsoaddmorefuntoourlives.

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】命題作文

【解析】【分析】這是一篇命題作文,以Myhobby為題寫一篇關(guān)于自己愛好的文章,題給出的材料較為簡略,動(dòng)筆前應(yīng)先認(rèn)真閱讀材料,圍繞所給材料組織內(nèi)容,確定主要短語,句式等問題。通過閱讀材料可知這篇短文主要使用的人稱就是第一人稱,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),這方面需要注意的問題比較少。動(dòng)筆前可以按照材料內(nèi)容列出簡單提綱,寫出關(guān)鍵單詞。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】寫作中注意語義通順,符合邏輯關(guān)系。上下文之間可以適當(dāng)使用連接詞。

二一教育在線組卷平臺(tái)()自動(dòng)生成1/1登錄二一教育在線組卷平臺(tái)助您教考全無憂

牛津版(深圳廣州)初中英語七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末模擬試卷(5)

一、單選題

1.—Shefeelsnervous.Why?

—BecauseshewillhaveanEnglishquiztonight.

A.questionB.testC.prize

2.Don'tthrowawaythewastepaper.

A.throwaboutB.throwatC.throwinto

3.—WhatdoyouusuallydotoprotecttheEarth

—Irecycle(回收利用)someoldthings.

A.helpoutB.keep...cleanC.keepsafe

4.WeshouldprotecttheEarthfromnowon,orwe'llbeindanger.

A.keep…safeB.keep….dirtyC.keep…fresh

5.—AreyoufreethisafternoonI'dliketogotoseeamoviewithyou.

—Sorry,Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.

A.nothappyB.notlateC.notbusy

6.—Haveyoufinishedyourpainting

—Notyet.Ineedanothertwodays.

A.lessthantwoB.twomoreC.overtwo

7.—Howwasthepartylastnight

—Great.Weallhadawonderfultime.

A.hadgreatfunB.hadagoodrestC.hadgreatinterest

8.—Thedresscostmealargeamountofmoney.

—DiditWell,it'sOKifitcancheeryouup.

A.a(chǎn)bitofB.a(chǎn)littleC.a(chǎn)lotof

9.Idon'thavemoneynow,________,Ican'tpaythemoneybacktoyou.

A.thatisB.suchasC.forexampleD.sothat

10.Howlongdidittakeyourbrother________thecomputer

A.repairB.repairsC.torepairD.torepairing

11.Waterkeepsfish________.Withoutwater,fishwilldie.

A.a(chǎn)liveB.lifeC.toliveD.live

12.—Doyouthinkyesterday'smathproblemwasdifficult

一Yes.Icould________workitout.

A.hardlyB.easilyC.quickly

13.一Hurryup,wemustbethefirstto_______thepopstar.

一I'mcoming.

A.interviewB.a(chǎn)ttendC.complete

14.一Pleasehelpmelookupthewordinthedictionary.

一_______.

A.You'rerightB.IthinksoC.Noproblem

15.一Wecanalwaysgetmuch______ontheInternet.

—Right.It'sreallyuseful.

A.clothesB.booksC.information

二、完形填空

16.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

What

doyoucollectinyourdailylifeMaybeyoulikecollectingstamps,(1)like

collectingshells.Haveyouevercollected(2)

HowlonghaveyoubeencollectingcoinsCoincollecting(3)averypopularhobbyovertheyearsago,and

peoplecollectcoinsfordifferent(4).

Somepeoplecollectcoinsbecausetheywanttolearntheirspecialhistorical(歷史的)meanings.Somecollect(5)becausetheywanttohavetheirfuturevalue

inside.Somecollectcoins(6)aparticular

(特別的)country,andsomepeopleevencollectcoinsthat

are(7)in

common(普通的)use.Somepeople(8)tocollectaseries(系列)oforasetofcoins.Andinordertocollectthem,theyneedto

havethecollectionofcoinsof(9)designandchange.Whateverthereasonsfor

yourinterestincoinsare,coincollectingcanenrichyourknowledge,andmake

yourlifemore(10).

(1)A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.but

(2)A.coinsB.stampsC.books

(3)A.hasgottenB.gotC.became

(4)A.hobbiesB.reasonsC.ideas

(5)A.themB.itC.one

(6)A.forB.toC.from

(7)A.onlyB.untilC.till

(8)A.a(chǎn)skB.haveC.try

(9)A.a(chǎn)llB.someC.each

(10)A.beautifulB.surprisedC.sad

三、閱讀理解

17.閱讀理解

Airpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsforpeoplenowadays.ButsomepeopleintheUSsaythattheyhavefoundawaytosolvetheproblem.Inmany

cities,hundredsofpeopleridebikesinsteadof(代替)takingabusordrivingacartoworkeveryday.InNewYork,somebikeridersevenmakeagroup.Itsnameis"BikeforaBetterCity"Theysayifmorepeopleridebikestowork,therewillbefewercarsandlessairpollution.Theywanttosolvetheproblemofairpollution.

Themembersinthegroupalwaystrytogethelpforthebikeriders.Theywanttobuildroadsforbikesonlybecauseit'snotsafeforbikeriderstousethesameroadswithcardrivers.Membersof"BikeforaBetterCity"thinkthatiftherearebikeroads,morepeoplewillridebikestowork.Theyareworkinghardforthisthought.

Buttherearen'tanybikeroadsnow.Inthecity,noteveryonethinksitisagoodideatobuildbikeroadsbecauseitcostsmuchmoneyandtime.Andcardriversdon'tliketheidea,either.Becausemanypeoplelivetoofarawayfromtheirworkingplaces,theycan'tgotoworkbybike.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,whydomanypeopleridebikestoworkintheUS

A.Becauseitcostslessmoney.

B.Becausetheywanttosolvethetrafficproblem.

C.Becausetheywanttohavelessairpollution.

D.Becausetheywanttodosomeexercise.

(2)Themembersinthegroupthinkit'sforbikeriderstousethesameroadswithcardrivers.

A.interestingB.dangerousC.importantD.difficult

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thought"mean

A.Way.B.Idea.C.Hobby.D.Dream.

(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage

A.BikeownersintheUKmakethegroup"BikeforaBetterCity".

B.Cardriversagreetobuildbikeroads.

C.Roadsforbikesareverydangerous.

D.TherearenobikeroadsintheUSnow.

(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage

A.WhydopeopleintheUSbegintoridebikes

B.AnideaonsolvingairpollutionintheUS.

C.AirpollutionbecomesseriousintheUS.

D.AgreatgroupappearsintheUS.

18.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

My

grandfatherJackis96yearsold,andhehasaninterestinglife.Hehas

travelledalotinhislifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndia

andthePyramids,inEgypt.Hehunted(狩獵)lionsinAfrica,androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert.

HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.

Jack

hasmarriedtwice.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.Hemethissecondwife

Mariawhilehe'wascyclingroundFrance.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor50years,

andtheyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarried.

Jack

saysthathehasneverbeenillinhislife.Thesecretofgoodhealth,

accordingtomygrandfather,isexercise.Hegoesswimmingeverymorning.He

hasdonethissincehewasaboy.Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!

Perhapsthatishissecret!

(1)WhatkindoflifedoesJacklive

A.Ashortlife.B.Aninterestinglife.

C.Alonelylife.D.Apoorlife.

(2)WhichofthefollowingdoesJackthinkisthemostbeautifulplace

A.Kathmandu.B.ThePyramids.

C.TheSaharaDesert.D.TajMahal.

(3)HowmanytimeshasJackmarried

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

(4)WheredidJackmeetMaria

A.InIndia.B.InNepal.C.InFrance.D.InEgypt.

19.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Before

Monicagoestobed,shelooksoutofherwindowandseestheMoon.TheMoon

lookssobeautiful."IwishIcouldgettheMoon,"thinksMonica.But

nomatter(無論)how

hardshetries,shecannotgettheMoon."Papa,"Monicasaystoher

father,"pleasegettheMoonforme."

Papa

getsaverylongladder(梯子).Hecarriestheverylongladdertoaveryhighmountain.ThenPapa

putstheverylongladderontop(頂部)ofit.Upandup

heclimbs.Atlast,PapagetstotheMoon.

"My

daughterMonicawouldliketoplaywithyou,butyouaremuchtoobig,"says

Papa.

"Every

nightIgetalittlesmaller,"saystheMoon."WhenIamjustthe

rightsize,youcantakemewithyou."Afterafewdays,Papatakesit.

Downanddownheclimbs.

"Here,"

PapasaystoMonica,"IhavetheMoonforyou."Monicajumpsand

danceswiththeMoon.ButtheMoonkeepsgettingsmallerandsmaller.Andat

last,itdisappears.Then,onenight,MonicaseesasmallMooncomeout.Eachnight

theMoongrows,growsandgrows.

(1)WheredoesPapaputthelongladder

A.Inthewater.B.Onatalltree.

C.Ontopofatallbuilding.D.Onamoun

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