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2022年福建省三明市湖美初級中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnopossibility,________canbeseenatthemoment,________wecanwinthegame.A.which;when
B.where;that
C.that;which
D.which;that參考答案:D2.Whenchoosingaproduct,customersalwayshopetofigouroutthemeaning
tothebrandname.
A.appealed
B.attached
C.adjusted
D.reacted參考答案:B3.---You'vefinallyfiguredoutthepuzzle!---Yeah,inacomplexway,_______.
A.too
B.
yet C.either
D.though
參考答案:D4.Waterisaliquidwhichhasnocolor1_______youwashyourhandsinit,thenitturnsblack.
A.before
B.until
C.since
D.because參考答案:B略5.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope________theflighthadtobeputoff?
A.which
B.so
C.why
D.that參考答案:D略6.---Ourgroupstillneedsonepersonforthecomingpresentation.Whydon’tyoujoinus?---__________.
A.It’suptoyou
B.HavefunC.It’sreallynotmycopoftea
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:C考查交際用語。句意:——我們團(tuán)隊(duì)仍舊需要一個人參加即將來臨的表演。為什么你不參加呢?——那真不是我喜歡的事情。A.It’suptoyou“由你決定”;B.Havefun“玩得高興”;C.It’sreallynotmycupoftea“那真不是我喜歡的事情”;D.It’smypleasure“不用客氣,我很樂意幫忙”,回答別人表示感謝的用語。故選C。7.Hetook____forgranted____heavyobjectsfellfasterthanlightobjects.
A.that;what
B.that;which
C.it;what
D.it;that
參考答案:D33、
---Weexpectedyouyesterday.
---I'msorry,I
youtosaythatIcouldn'tbehereuntiltoday.A.musthavecalled
B.wouldbecalling
C.couldhavebeencalling
D.shouldhavecalled參考答案:D略9.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheSpringFestivalGalaoftheDragonYear?—Tobefrank,itdidn’t________memuch.A.a(chǎn)ppealto
B.belongto
C.occurto
D.referto參考答案:A10.Hisletter,_____tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.A.havingbeenaddressed
B.tohaveaddressedC.tohavebeenaddressed
D.beingaddressed參考答案:A解析:address所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動關(guān)系,havingbeenaddressed...在句中作非限制性定語。11.Theworldthinkshighlyof_____Chinaanditspeoplehaveachievedinthelastyear.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how參考答案:A12.passion
A.engage
B.talent
C.a(chǎn)ddict
D.medical參考答案:B13.Thechildrenwenttothecinema________theirparents'words.A.inspite
B.regardlessofC.thanksto
D.asregards參考答案:B句意:孩子們?nèi)タ措娪傲?,一點(diǎn)也沒有理會他們的父母的話。14.Thegovernmentis
toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking
B.appealing
C.declaring
D.announcing參考答案:B略15.___politetoothersandyoucangetfriendshipinturn.A.Be
B.Tobe
C.Being
D./參考答案:A16.Thenewlypublishedbookreferredto_________onlyforbeginners. A.intended B.beintended C.intending
D.isintended參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20題;每題1分,共20分)Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworldbecauseadiseasemadehisleglame.He__16__playedwithhisclassmates.Whentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healways__17__hisheadwithoutaword.One__18__theboy'sfatheraskedforsomesaplings(樹苗)fromtheneighbor.Hewantedthe__19__toplantasaplingeachpersoninfrontofthehouse.Thefathersaid,“Whosesaplinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavorite__20__.”Seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,however,theboyhadanidea.Hehopedthatthetreeheplantedwould__21__soon.So,afterwateringitonceortwice,henever__22__it.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewas__23__tofindthatitdidn'twilt(枯萎)butgrewsomefreshleaves.__24__thetreesofhisbrothersandsisters,histreewasevengreener.Hisfatherkepthis__25__,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidthatfromthetreeheplanted,hewouldbecomeanoutstanding__26__whenhegrewup.Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecame__27__.Onenight,helayonthebedbutcouldnotsleep.Thenhegotupandcametothe__28__.Tohissurprise,his__29__wassplashingsomethingontohistree.__30__,heunderstood—hisfatherhadbeen__31__fertilizinghissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom,__32__runningdown.__33__passed.Thelittleboydidn'tbecomeabotanist,buthewaselectedPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.Loveisthe__34__nourishment(營養(yǎng))oflife.__35__itisjustadropofclearwater,itcanstillhelpthetreeoflifethrive(茁壯成長).16.A.bravely
B.seldom
C.freely
D.a(chǎn)lways17.A.raised
B.nodded
C.lowered
D.knocked18.A.spring
B.moment
C.winter
D.week19.A.neighbors
B.friends
C.children
D.boys20.A.sapling
B.tree
C.gift
D.toy21.A.die
B.grow
C.break
D.survive22.A.ledto
B.a(chǎn)ttendedto
C.belongedto
D.objectedto23.A.pleased
B.upset
C.worried
D.surprised24.A.ComparedwithB.Similarto
C.Connectedto
D.Popularwith25.A.request
B.schedule
C.promise
D.secret26.A.president
B.botanist
C.a(chǎn)rtist
D.researcher27.A.smart
B.desperate
C.optimistic
D.practical28.A.field
B.courtyard
C.park
D.farm29.A.brother
B.sister
C.father
D.neighbor30.A.Allofasudden
B.Foramoment
C.Intime
D.Fromthenon31.A.busily
B.quietly
C.cautiously
D.secretly32.A.water
B.tears
C.sweat
D.rain33.A.Hours
B.Months
C.Decades
D.Centuries34.A.last
B.only
C.least
D.best35.A.Evenif
B.Nowthat
C.Ifonly
D.Whatif參考答案:161718192021222324252627282930BCACCABDACBCBCA3132333435DBCDA
三、閱讀理解18.LookatthemapofSpainandpointatthecenter.You'velocatedthecountry'scapitalandoneofEurope'smostbeautifulcities:Madrid.Thispopulardestinationisconsideredacityofcontrastswithitsabundanthistoricsites,restingintheshadowsofmodernskyscrapers.HistoryThiscityofover3millionpeopleisproudofWesternEurope'slargestroyalpalace,andsomeconsiderittobeMadrid'smostbeautifulbuilding.InsidetheRoyalPalace2,800roomsaredecoratedinglorywithmuseum-qualityfurnitureandartworks.Touristscantour50oftheselargeandsplendidrooms.ArtTheInternationallyrespectedPradoMuseumisthelargestandmostimpressiveartgalleryinSpain.Openedin1819,itisfilledwithworksofartthatfeaturetheworld'smostcomprehensivecollectionofSpanishpaintings.ShoppingMadridhassomeofEurope'sbestshopping,andpotentialbuyerslovetolookthroughthestoreslookingforbargains.Butfor500years,shoppershavegatheredtoanextremelylargeoutdoorfleamarketknownastheRastrowheretheyfindeverythingfromantiquestoCDs.EntertainmentNotriptoMadridiscompletewithoutseeingaperformanceofSpain'sfamousartform,flamenco.Everyday,flamencoperformerssing,danceorplaytheguitarinsmallcafesandgrandtheatersalike.FoodMadridhasawidevarietyofrestaurants,butbecausetheSpanishtypicallyeatlateatabout9or10p.m.,it'sdifficulttofindgooddinnerfoodearlier.Ifyougethungrybeforethen,thebestsolutionistotryatapasbarwherelightsnacksareserved.Besuretotrythejamon,akindofdry-curedham:Spainisfamousforit.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheRoyalPalaceinMadrid?A.Ithas50roomsforvisit.B.Itcanhold2,800people.C.It'sbeenvisitedby3millionpeople.D.ItisthoughttobethelargestinEurope.22.Whatkindofmarketis“theRastro”?A.Fordiscount.B.Forartworks.C.Tosellvariousgoods.D.TosellantiquesandCDs.23.WhatisamustwhentravellinginMadrid?A.Havingdinnerearlier.B.Enjoyingflamenco.C.VisitingPradoMuseum.D.Drinkinginatapasbar.參考答案:21.A
22.C
23.B本文是一則廣告,介紹了西班牙首都馬德里的旅游特色,包括馬德里的歷史、藝術(shù)、購物、娛樂以及美術(shù)等信息?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分最后一句Touristscantour50oftheselargeandsplendidrooms可知馬德里的theRoyalPalace可以提供50個房間給游客參觀。故A項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四部分最后一句Butfor500years,shoppershavegatheredtoanextremelylargeoutdoorfleamarketknownastheRastrowheretheyfindeverythingfromantiquestoCDs.可知在theRastro,游客們可以購買很多東西,從古董到CD等,可知theRastro應(yīng)該是出售貨物的商店。故C項(xiàng)正確?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五部分第一句NotriptoMadridiscompletewithoutseeingaperformanceofSpain'sfamousartform,flamenco.可知當(dāng)我們?nèi)ヱR德里旅行的時候,如果不去觀看flamenco,那么這次旅行就是不完整的。也就是說flamenco是馬德里旅行必須要參觀的。故B項(xiàng)正確。19.任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)讀請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。NewYeartraditionsallaroundtheworld“HappyNewYear!”Everyonewillgreeteachotherwiththesewordsastheymeeteachotheroverthenextcoupleofweeks.Butitwasn’talwaysJanuary1thatmarkedtheNewYear.Atleast4,000yearsago,theancientEgyptiansandBabyloniansmarkedthechangingoftheyear.InEgypt,theyearstartedwhentheNileRiverflooded,enrichingfarmers’fields.ThishappenedattheendofSeptember.TheBabyloniansheldafestivalinthespring,onMarch23,tokickoffthenextfarmingcycle.TheBabyloniancelebrationlastedfor11days.ThedateJanuary1waspickedbytheRomanEmperorJuliusCaesarasthechangeoftheyearwhenheestablishedhisowncalendarin46BC.ThemonthofJanuaryoriginatesfromtheRomangod,Janus.Heispicturedwithtwoheads.Oneheadlooksforwardandtheotherback.Theyrepresentabreakbetweentheoldandnew.Thenewcalendarwasintimewiththesunandithasbeenuseduntilthepresentday.InVietnam,theNewYearholidayhappensinFebruary.Theybuyfreshflowersandapeachblossomtoputintheirhouse,followingtheVietnamesecustom.ThailandhasitsspecificNewYear’sdate;it’sdifferentfromthenormalcalendar.
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