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2022年廣東省深圳市行知職業(yè)技術學校高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Robert,Ifailedagain!—Don’tworry,you’llgetchosenfortheteam.___________.A.Everydoghasitsday.
B.Anewbroomsweepsclean.C.Acatmaylookataking.
D.Apersonisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.參考答案:A略2.It'sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal________.A.serves
B.servedC.wasservedD.isserved參考答案:D試題分析:考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。句意:在中國,吃飯之前喝茶或別的飲料是一種風俗習慣。Meal與sever是動賓關系,即飯菜是被端上的,應該用被動語態(tài),排除A、B;句中的it’s是itis的縮寫,it與was沒有縮寫形式,因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除C,故選D。3.Iwonderifthisreddressis_______inalargersize.Thisoneistootight.
A.possible B.acceptable C.available D.fashionable參考答案:C4.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof_____________reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetwoRolls-Roycesandnowtheyarebuying_______third.A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.不填;the參考答案:C5.If
unsolved,theproblemoffoodsafetymayleadtomoreseriousresults.A.havingleft
B.toleave
C.left
D.leaving參考答案:C6.Howareyougettingonwithyourbusiness?I’mgladtosayitis___________.A.makingup
B.takingup
C.pickingup
D.turningup參考答案:C44.Atleast200000peoplewerereported___intheeverrecordedworstearthquakethatstruckHaitilastwinter.
A.beingkilled
B.tobekilled
C.killing
D.tohavebeenkilled參考答案:D略8.Betweenclassesisaten-minutebreak,_______studentscanrelaxthemselves.
A.when
B.where
C.whose
D.which參考答案:A17.Jim
alatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.
A.watched
B.hadwatched
C.waswatching
D.wouldbewatching參考答案:B10.
wegototheMcDonald’s?I’msickofthefoodthere!
A.Need B.Can C.Shall D.Must參考答案:D11.—ThoughImetwithonedifficultyafteranother,I
togetthroughwithit.
—Congratulationstoyou!
A.hoped
B.managed
C.tried
D.wanted參考答案:B12.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B.when C.that D.because參考答案:C13.Butitwillbemorethan100years_______thecountrybeginsonceagaintolookasitdidbefore.
A.since
B.that
C.when
D.before參考答案:D略14.TheChinaAnhuiInvestmentandTradeExpowassuccessfullyheldonNovember8-11inHefei,_______capitalcityofAnhuiProvince,aswellas________bigcityinChina.
A.a(chǎn);a
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);the
D.the;the參考答案:B15.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto________hiscourage.A.holdup
B.keepup
C.setup
D.takeup參考答案:B略16..--NowMr.Snow,whatcanyourememberabouttheattack?
--Well,I________lateyesterdayevening…A.worked
B.hadworked
C.wouldwork
D.wasworking參考答案:【答案】二、完型填空17.ADog’sDayinCourtWeusedtoliveaboutaquartermilefromatraincrossing.Ourdog,Lenny,hadaveryannoyinghabit:hehowled(嗥叫)wheneveratrainwhistledforthecrossing,duetohisvery
36
hearing.Outsideorinthehouse,hehowledandhowled
37
thetrainwentby.Whenthewindwas
38
,hewouldevenhowlforthecrossingsfartherdownthe
39
.Welearnedto
40
thenoise,mainlybecausewelovedourpetsomuch.Earlyonemorningwhilewewereeatingbreakfast,weheardalongveryhighsoundofatrain’s
41
effortsfollowedbyaterriblecrash.We
42
outanddiscoveredatwistedcarjammedonthecowcatcher(排障器)ofthemassivelocomotive(火車頭).Unfortunately,thedriverofthecarhaddied
43
.Backinthehouse,wecalledthelocalrescueworkers.Butweallimmediatelysaidtoeachother,“Lennydidn’thowl.Thewhistlecouldnothaveblown!”Atthe
44
,mybrotherrecognizedwhatwasleftofthecar
45
thatofhisfriend’sfatherandknewthesadnewswouldnowhavetobe
46
tothefamily.Whentherescueteamarrived,mybrothertoldthem,“Theengineercouldn’thaveblownthe
47
becauseourdogdidnothowl.Andhealwaysdoes!”ThestoryofLenny’showling
48
rapidlyaroundoursmalltownaseveryone
49
inthesorrowofthewifeandfamily.Leftwithoutthe
50
,thefamilyofninewasinadifficultsituation.Oneofthecounty’sbest-knownlawyers
51
topursueaclaimagainstthe,bynow,infamousSooLineCooperationforthesakeofthewidowandchildren.Thelawyerhiredaninvestigatorandrecordingtechnician,who,fordays,atallhours,visitedourhomelisteningforoncomingtrainsand
52
recordingLenny’showl.Lennynever
53
torespondwithhishowltothesharpsoundofanapproachingtrain.Thetapedevidence,
54
incourt,alongwiththetestimony(證詞)ofmyfamilymembers,convincedthejudgeandjury.Thesettlement
55
tothefamilysecuredtheirhomeandfuture.Countycourtrecordsgiveevidenceofthesuccessofa“dog’sdayincourt!”36.A.sensitive B.public C.accurate D.adequate37.A.unless B.until C.before D.although38.A.bitter B.right C.small D.sharp39.A.car B.train C.house D.track40.A.keepupwith B.giveinto C.putupwith D.liveupto41.A.speeding B.approaching C.operating D.braking42.A.headed B.marched C.dashed D.started43.A.peacefully B.naturally C.eventually D.instantly44.A.agency B.corner C.scene D.entrance45.A.as B.for C.like D.by46.A.confirmed B.conveyed C.declared D.leaked47.A.sign B.whistle C.howl D.wind48.A.circulated B.disappeared C.flowed D.delivered49.A.suffered B.abandoned C.shared D.struggled50.A.assistant B.master C.breadwinner D.host51.A.happened B.decided C.refused D.demanded52.A.vividly B.occasionally C.secretly D.faithfully53.A.failed B.bothered C.rejected D.managed54.A.negotiated B.exposed C.accumulated D.presented55.A.donated B.awarded C.allocated D.distributed參考答案:36-40ABBDC41-45DCDCA46-50BBACC51-55BDADB三、閱讀理解18.TheEnigma(謎)ofBeautyThesearchforbeautyspanscenturiesandcontinents.PaintingsofEgyptiansdatingbackover4,000yearsshowbothmenandwomenpaintingtheirnailsandwearingmakeup.In18th-centuryFrance,wealthynoblemenworelargewigs(假發(fā))oflong,whitehairtomakethemselvesattractive.Today,peoplecontinuetodevotealotoftimeandmoneytotheirappearance.Thereisatleastonegoodreasonforthedesiretobeattractive:beautyispower.Studiessuggestthatgood-lookingpeoplemakemoremoney,getcalledonmoreofteninclass,andareregardedasfriendlier.Butwhatexactlyisbeauty?It'sdifficulttodescribeitclearly,andyetweknowitwhenweseeit.Andourawarenessofitmaystartataveryearlyage.Inonesetofstudies,six-month-oldbabieswereshownaseriesofphotographs.Thefacesonthepictureshadbeenratedforattractivenessbyagroupofcollegestudents.Inthestudies,thebabiesspentmoretimelookingattheattractivefacesthantheunattractiveones.Theideathatevenbabiescanjudgeappearancemakesperfectsensetomanyresearchers.Instudiesbypsychologists,menconsistentlyshowedapreferenceforwomenwithlargereyes,fullerlips,andasmallernoseandchinwhilewomenprefermenwithlargeshouldersandanarrowwaist.Accordingtoscientists,themindunconsciouslytellsmenandwomenthatthese
traits
—thefulllips,clearskin,strongshoulders—equalhealthandgeneticwell-being.Noteveryonethinksthesameway,however.“Ourhardwirednesscanbechangedbyallsortsofexpectations—mostlycultural,”saysC.LoringBrace,ananthropologistattheUniversityofMichigan.Whatisconsideredattractiveinoneculturemightnotbeinanother.LookatmostWesternfashionmagazines:thewomenonthepagesarethin.Butisthis“perfect”bodytypeforwomenworldwide?Scientists'answerisno;whatisconsideredbeautifulissubjectiveandvariesaroundtheworld.TheyfoundnativepeoplesinsoutheastPerupreferredshapesregardedoverweightinWesterncultures.Forbetterorworse,beautyplaysaroleinourlives.Butitisextremelydifficulttodescribeexactlywhatmakesonepersonattractivetoanother.Althoughtheredoseemtobecertainphysicaltraitsconsidereduniversallyappealing,itisalsotruethatbeautydoesnotalwayskeeptoasingle,uniformstandard.Beautyreallyis,asthesayinggoes,intheeyeofthebeholder.21.People'sideasaboutbeauty________.A.haveexistedsinceancienttimes
B.canbeeasilydescribedC.havelittleinfluenceonaperson'ssuccess
D.arebaseduponstrictstandard22.InParagraph3,thebabiesinthestudy________.A.wereratedfortheirappearanceB.wereenteredinabeautycontestC.wereshownphotosofagroupofcollegestudentsD.wereabletotellattractivefacesfromunattractiveones123.Theunderlinedword“traits”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.qualities
B.measurements
C.judgments
D.standards24.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.theideasofbeautyvaryaspeoplegrowupB.thesearchforbeautyisrootedinlackofconfidenceC.thestandardsforbeautyarebasedonscientificresearchesD.theunderstandingofbeautydependsonculturalbackgrounds參考答案:21.A22.D23.A24.D試題分析:文章大意:俗話說“情人眼里出西施”,此文主要講述在不同的時代,人們對美的看法是不一樣的?!久麕燑c睛】在句子或段落中,我們可以利用熟悉的詞語,根據(jù)語言環(huán)境所表示的關系推斷生詞詞義。比如第23小題A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段中的“thefulllips,chearskin,strongshoulders”可知豐滿的嘴唇,清澈的皮膚,結(jié)實的肩膀都是人的一些特征。故選A。19.Whenpeoplefindoutthattheproducttheyboughtisunsatisfyingorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer’sclaims,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty,oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the“higherup”hisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer’sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,“Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear”isbette
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