河北省承德市郭杖子滿族鄉(xiāng)倪杖子中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenvillagerscutdownbigtrees,newtreesshouldbeplanted.____________,theyhavenotreestocutdowninthefuture.

A.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Ifnoso

D.Ifdon’t參考答案：A略2.InApril，thousandsofholidaymakersremained________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A．sticking

B．stuckC．tobestuck

D．tohavestuck參考答案：B略3.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there。A.hadbeenlying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslaying

D.haslain參考答案：A略4.I’vealreadytoldyouthatI’mgoingtobuyit,________.A.howmuchdoesitcost

B.nomatterhowitcostsC.howeverdoesitcostmuch

D.howevermuchitcosts參考答案：D5.Theteacherwastalkingaboutfriendship_______Roycamein.

A.

before

B.as

C.when

D.suddenly參考答案：C6.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest.It’sa(n)______ofpersonaltaste.A.affair

B.event

C.matter

D.variety參考答案：C7.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones____yet.A.haven’tinvented

B.haven’tbeeninventedC.hadn’tinvented

D.hadn’tbeeninvented參考答案：D句意：20世紀(jì)50年代的美國，大多數(shù)家庭只有一部電話，無線電話直到那時(shí)還沒有被發(fā)明出來。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)。首先無線電話與發(fā)明是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以排除A和C，另外通過時(shí)間“直到那時(shí)”，相當(dāng)于by+過去的時(shí)間，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇過去完成時(shí)，答案選D。31.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe______forathousandyears.

A.spared

B.protected

C.preserved

D.developed參考答案：C略9.Expertssaylongtimeexposuretoparticulatematter(可入肺顆粒物)isamajorhealth

.A.taskB.resortC.hazardD.aftershock參考答案：C10.—Didtheycarryouttheexperimentintheschoollab?—No,itwasinthescientificcenter_______theirteacherworked.A.that

B.where

C.why

D.when參考答案：B11.Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich

B.inthat

C.onwhich

D.duringwhich參考答案：D12.Mr.Black________outforshoppingwhenheheardthetelephonering，sohehadtostayforawhiletoanswerit.A．hadnosoonergone

B．hadhardlygoneC．wasabouttogo

D．waswillingtogo參考答案：C13.Jack,

itissaidwillgotoEnglandnextyear,isstudyingEnglishhard.A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.what參考答案：B14.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when____intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreated

C.nottobetreatedD.nothavingbeentreated參考答案：A15.Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Mr.Smith.Yes,Iknow.ButhowcouldI______themeetingdatefixedsosoon?A.while

B.as

C.after

D.with參考答案：D16.——IreallythoughtI’dbeofferedthejob.——Oh,well,_________,Clark.A.youareright

B.bestwishes

C.congratulations

D.betterlucknexttime參考答案：D17.—Whatdidyousay?Mymindwanderedjustnow.—______.It’snothingimportantanyway.A.Forgetit

B.Justforfun

C.Noproblem

D.Notatall參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Doarithmeticproblems15through25.Statethedifferentformsoftheverbsonpage50ofyourFrenchworkbook.Readpages12through20oftheShakespeareplay,anddon’tforgettofillinthemissingchemicalsymbolsontheworksheet.Soundlikealistofyourhomeworkforthenextfewnights—ormaybeevenjustfortonight?

___16___It’syourteachers’wayofevaluatinghowmuchyouunderstandwhat’sgoingoninclass.Andithelpsstrengthenimportantconcepts.___17___It’sinvitingtostartwiththeeasythingstogetthemoutoftheway.However,you’llhavethemostenergyandfocuswhenyoubegin,soit’sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging.Later,whenyou’remoretired,youcanfocusonthesimplerthings.Ifyougetstuckonaproblem,trytofigureitoutaswellasyoucan—butdon’tspendtoomuchtimeonitbecausethiscanmessupyourhomeworkschedulefortherestofthenight.___18___Butdon’tpicksomeonewhomyou’llbeupallnightchattingwith,oryou’llnevergetitdone!Mostpeople’sattentionspans(一段時(shí)間)aren’tverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.___19___Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.Besuretoputitsafelyawayinyourbackpack—there’snothingworsethanhavingacompletedassignmentthatyoucan’tfindthenextmorningorthatgetsruinedbyacarelessbrotherorsister.___20___Nowyou’refreetohangout.A.Inconclusion,nooneisexpectedtostaylong,andpeoplehaveverydifferentlearningstyles.B.Butifyou’rereallyconcentrating,waituntilit’sagoodtimetostop.C.Ifyouneedto,askanadultforhelporcalloremailaclassmateforadvice.D.Luckily,youcandoafewthingstodolesshomework.E.Whenyoustartyourhomework,dealwiththehardesttasksfirst.F.Andnoteacherstillbelievesthat“chewedbythedog”line—evenwhenit’strue!G.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.C

19.B

20.F本文是一篇說明文，家庭作業(yè)是教師評(píng)估學(xué)生對(duì)課堂所學(xué)內(nèi)容理解程度的方法。也是學(xué)校教育非常重要的一方面。文章中作者提出了學(xué)生完成家庭作業(yè)的三個(gè)建議。【16題詳解】根據(jù)橫線后句“It’syourteachers’wayofevaluatinghowmuchyouunderstandwhat’sgoingoninclass.”可知家庭作業(yè)是教師評(píng)估學(xué)生對(duì)課堂所學(xué)內(nèi)容理解程度的方法。也是學(xué)校教育非常重要的一方面。G項(xiàng)“Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool.”與語境相符，故選擇G項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本段第三句“However,you’llhavethemostenergyandfocuswhenyoubegin,soit’sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging.”可知在我們開始的時(shí)候，也是我們注意力最集中的時(shí)候，這時(shí)應(yīng)該做最難的作業(yè)。E項(xiàng)“Whenyoustartyourhomework,dealwiththehardesttasksfirst.”為本段中心思想。故選擇E項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)橫線前句“….butdon’tspendtoomuchtimeonitbecausethiscanmessupyourhomeworkschedulefortherestofthenight.”可知我們不要把很多時(shí)間花在太難的題上，因?yàn)槟菢幼鰰?huì)打亂我們的作業(yè)安排。如果需要我們要求助別人。C項(xiàng)“Ifyouneedto,askanadultforhelporcalloremailaclassmateforadvice.”符合上下文語境，故選擇C項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知人們的注意力通常不能集中很長時(shí)間，所以我們要間隔休息一段時(shí)間。橫線前一句“Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.”建議我們每小時(shí)休息15分鐘以保持注意力。但是如果你注意力一直都很集中，可以等到適合的時(shí)間再休息。B項(xiàng)“Butifyou’rereallyconcentrating,waituntilit’sagoodtimetostop.”符合上下文語境，所以選擇B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)橫線前句“Besuretoputitsafelyawayinyourbackpack—there’snothingworsethanhavingacompletedassignmentthatyoucan’tfindthenextmorningorthatgetsruinedbyacarelessbrotherorsister.”可知當(dāng)我們完成作業(yè)以后，安全起見最好把作業(yè)放在書包里以防你找不到作業(yè)了，或者作業(yè)被粗心的家人弄壞了。老師是不會(huì)相信你的借口的，老師通常會(huì)認(rèn)為你沒有完成作業(yè)。F項(xiàng)“Andnoteacherstillbelievesthat“chewedbythedog”line—evenwhenit’strue!”符合上下文語境，所以選擇F項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.When47-year-oldvolunteerSusanBoylesteppedontothestageofBritain'sGotTalentandannouncedshewasunemployed,hadneverbeenmarriedand“neverbeenkissed,actually”，fewintheaudiencewouldhavewonderedwhy.ThisMsBoyle,lookingunfashionable,fromavillageinScotland,shockedthethreejudgesandtheaudiencewiththesongIdreamedadreamfromthemusicalLesMiserablesonashowofBritain'sGotTalent,oneofthehottestrealityshowsinBritain.Shecouldn'thidetheawkwardness（笨拙）whenwalkingtothecenterofthestageinahousedress,andeveryone—includingthejudges—seemedlaughingatherwhenshesaidshewantedtobeassuccessfulasElainePaige.Assoonasshebegansinging,however,everyoneintheauditoriumfellsilent,thenrosewithinsecondstoapplaudherincrediblevoiceasthecelebrityjudgessatopen-mouthed,andremainedstandingtotheend.Afterherperformance,oneofthejudgesPiersMorgansaid，“WithoutdoubtthatwasthebiggestsurpriseI'vehadinthreeyearsofthisshow.Whenyoustoodthereeveryonewaslaughingatyou.Nooneislaughingnow.Thatwasamazing.”ActressAmandaHoldenfollowed，“I'msothrilledbecauseIknowthatweeverybodywereagainstyou.Ihonestlythinkthatwewereallbeingverycynical(憤世嫉俗的)andIthinkthat'sthebiggestwake-upcallever.”SusanobviouslywonovertheheartsofmillionsaroundtheworldwithsensationspreadingacrosstheAtlantic.(大西洋)HollywoodactorsAshtonKutcherandDemiMoore—whobetweenthemhavenearly1.5millionfollowers—speakhighlyofher.Kutcherpostedalinktothevideoclip(片段).TheScottishtalentmadeherliveAmericandebutviasatelliteconnectiononCBS'sTheEarlyShow,doinganinterviewandsinginglivefromherroom.AndshealreadyacceptedaninvitationfromtalkshowhostessOpr