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安徽省安慶市光榮初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Employeeswhohaveworkedhereformanyyearswillbegiven_____overnewcomers.A.preference
B.perfection
C.promise
D.experience參考答案:A2.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever參考答案:D3.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat________sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof
B.lackedin
C.lacking
D.lackfor參考答案:C4.KatewasverysadoverlossofthephotosshehadshotinChina,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.if
B.whenC.as
D.which參考答案:C考察連詞。句意"Kate對(duì)于她在中國拍攝的照片的遺失感到很沮喪,因?yàn)樗貏e珍惜那段記憶。"as因?yàn)?。故選C。5.—MissWang,Ifeelverynervouswiththecompetitionapproaching.—________.Aslongasyoucanfinishit,itisavictory.A.Takeyourtime
B.Takeiteasy
C.Noproblem
D.It’shardtosay參考答案:B6.Itwasunbelievable
that
thelittleboymanaged
to
reach
the
finaldestination,
________
drive
acar.A.letgo
B.letdown
C.letalone
D.letoff參考答案:C7. ________thatChina'sShenzhou-10spacecraftwiththreeastronautsaboardwaslaunchedonJune11asscheduled.A.Itisreported B.Whatisreported C.Itreports D.Asisreported參考答案:A略8.Theworld
sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof
B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof
D.consistsof參考答案:D9.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody
intotheofficeduringthenight.
A.broke
B.hadbroken
C.hasbroken
D.wasbreaking參考答案:B略10.WhenitwasdifficultforactorMichaelDoreseytogetanyonetohirehim,hedecidedto
apartinasoapoperaasawoman.A.tryoutfor B.liveupto C.standupfor D.havepowerover參考答案:A11.Plasticcanberecycledtoo,buttheremaybeharmfulgases
duringtheprocess.
A.gotoff B.putoff C.letoff D.turnedoff參考答案:C略12.Oncethesufferings________,you’llrealizethatthingsaren’tasbadasyoufirstthought.A.wearout B.wearoff C.wearon D.wearin參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:一旦痛苦消失,你就會(huì)意識(shí)到事情并沒有你最初想的那么糟。A.wearout穿破,耗盡;
B.wearoff(藥性、感覺、感情等)逐漸消失;
C.wearon緩慢地進(jìn)行,時(shí)間消逝;
D.wearin磨合。結(jié)合語境可知,該處表示當(dāng)痛苦“逐漸消失”時(shí),你就會(huì)意識(shí)到事情并沒有你最初想的那么糟。故選B。13.Attherequestofaudience,theshowhasbeen________foranothersixweeks.A.abolished B.extended C.expanded D.omitted參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:應(yīng)觀眾要求,演出又延長(zhǎng)了六周。A.abolished廢除;B.extended延長(zhǎng),擴(kuò)充;C.expanded擴(kuò)大;D.omitted遺漏,省略。extend指時(shí)間或空間的延長(zhǎng),這里指時(shí)間“六周”的延長(zhǎng)。故選B項(xiàng)。14.Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’t________.A.getalong
B.geton
C.getto
D.getthrough參考答案:D15.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple_________fromthe12thcentury,whichhasbroughtalargeincome.A.date
B.datedC.todate
D.dating參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:每年都有很多游客來參觀這座建于12世紀(jì)的寺廟,它帶來了豐厚的收入。分析句子可知,agreatmanyvisitors為主語,come為謂語,date為非謂語。thetemple與date為主動(dòng)。故填date的現(xiàn)在分詞dating。故D選項(xiàng)正確。16.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Wu?
—I’mafraidheisnotinnow.______Itakeamessage?
A.Should
B.Can
C.Will
D.Shall參考答案:D17.—Didhesaysomethinginthelecturethat______you?—Notreally.ActuallyIfeltsleepyoverhisspeech.A.adjustedto
B.attachedto c.referredto D.appealedto參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Howcanweallgetmorelaughterintoourlives?Hereiswhattheexpertssuggest:36.Nancy,ateacherinNewYork,wasoncepainfullyshyandhadahardtimelaughing.Thenshemarriedacircusclown(小丑).“Ibecameinterestedintheclowns,”sherecalls“OnedayIputonacostumeandpaintmyface.Thatafternoonmywholelifechanged.IlearnedtolaughandenjoylifeinawayIhadneverdonebefore.”37.Tothisday,shestillmakesitaruletobewithpeoplewhoenjoylifeandlaughing.38.Itdoesn’ttakeyoutoomuchtimeandcanbeeasy.Collectfavoritecartoonsandjokes.Also,keepapaperforwritingdownhumoryoufindineverydaylife.“Goodideascomeandgofast,youhavetocatchthemquicklyortheyaregone,”saysTooper.Laughwhenyouneeditmost.“39.”sayscomedianBill.“Andonceyoufindlaughter,nomatterhowpainfulyoursituationmightby,youcansurviveit,”heinsists.Gray,asociologyprofessor,claimsthatlaughterisaskillwecanallgain-becauseitcomesnaturally.40.Justremember:wearejusthereforaperiod,sogetafewlaughs.A.Mixwithpeoplewholaugh.B.Youcanlessenyourpainthroughhumor.C.Practisetheartoflaughing.D.Butit’salsosomethingthathastobedeveloped.E.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.F.People’sjoycanaffectthosearoundthem.G.Keepalaughterfile.參考答案:36-40.AFGBD三、閱讀理解19.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumesfromcars.Statisticsshowthat93percentofallautotripsarewithincities.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbagecontributestoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsoresponsibleforthedirtyairinthearoundcities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticlestotheair.Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavyfortrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearvision.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplantsandcausemetaltocorrode.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangertheliveofhumanbeingsbycontributingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath.64.Whatisthepurposeofthispassag
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