2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第一次考試

高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題

本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分。

考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

第一卷（四部分，共95分）

一、聽(tīng)力（共15小題，每題I分，滿分15分）

第一節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。

每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandrink?

A.Blacktea.B.Coca-cola.C.Hotchocolate.

2.WhatdoesRandleprobablythinkofMary?

A.Clever.B.Helpful.C.Careless.

3.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shestayedathome.B.Sheattendedaparty.C.Shewenttothehospital

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theman'skids.B.Theman'snewhouse.C.Theman'sgarden.

第二節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5

秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第5段材料，回答第5、6題。

5.WhenwillTobyreturnfromthecountryside?

A.ThisSaturdayafternoon.B.ThisSaturdayevening.C.ThisSundaymorning.

6.WhatwillKarenprepareforthecamping?

A.Atent.B.Food.C.Cookingtools.

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第7至9題。

7.WhatisLily*sfavoritetypeofmovies?

A.Comedy.B.Adventure.C.Sciencefiction.

8.Whichmoviewillthespeakerswatch?

A.Minions.B.ThreeIdiots.C.TheWanderingEarth.

9.WhatwillLilydothisSaturday?

A.Visitatheatre.B.Buytwotickets.C.Searchforamovie.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.WhydidDavidgotoLx）ndon?

A.Tostudy.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Todosightseeing.

11.HowistheweatherinLondonnow?

A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Hot.

12.WheredoesDavidstayinLondonnow?

A.Atahotel.B.Atafriend'sapartment.C.Athisparents*home.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第13至15題。

13.WhatdoesMariasayaboutTed?

A.HeisfromAmerica.B.Heisnothappynow.C.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishwell.

14.WhydidMariahaveatalkwithTedthatday?

A.Toencouragehim.B.Tomakefriendswithhim.

C.Tosharesometravelexperiences.

15.HowdoesthemanreacttoMaria'sspeakingChinese?

A.Pleased.B.Surprised.C.Confused

第二部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)與技能應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分80分）

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分；共15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

16.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

17.Whenandwhyhecamehereyet.

A.isnotknownB.arenotknownC.hasnotknownD.havenotbeenknown

18.Notonlygreatthoughtsbutalsotheyexpresstheirthoughtsinwordswhich

powerfullyinfluenceourmindsandemotions.

A.didgreatwritershaveB.greatwritershad

C.greatwritershaveD.dogreatwritershave

19.ThereasonwhyIdidn*tgotoShanghaiwasanewjob.

A.becauseIgotB.becauseofgettingC.IgotD.thatIgot

20.LookattheterriblesituationIamin.IfonlyIyouradvice.

A.followB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.havefollowed

21.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolin

sowell.

A.That...whatB.What...thatC.That...whichD.What...which

22.TheteachersuggestedthatherstudentsexperienceswithESP.

A.writeacompositionontheirB.towritecompositionaboutthe

C.wrotesomecompositionsofhisorherD.hadwrittenanycompositionsforhis

23.Asisknowntous,Chinaisnolonger______sheusedtobe

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what

24.Youwon'tmakemuchprogress_______youworkhard.

A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while

25.Dr.Rowan,secretaryresignedtwoweeksago,hashadtodoallhisown

typing.

A.whoseB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.which

26.byagreatmanytrees,themoderntallbuildingisthenewly-builtstadiumof

ourschool.

A.SurroundB.SurroundingC.TosurroundD.Surrounded

27.Hemadeagood__________tohisnewschool.

A.ambitionB.participationC.presentationD.adaptation

28.Thisprojectinvolvesalotof_________technicalproblems.

A.completeB.complexC.comfortableD.cultural

29.Weneedto___________militaryaggression（軍事侵略）.

A.defendagainstB.breakoutC.workoutD.fightagainst

30.ForlearningEnglish,Johnhastosomemagazines.

A.subscribetoB.thankstoC.exposetoD.owingto

第三部分：閱讀（兩節(jié)，共20小題；每小題2.5分；滿分50分）

第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2.5分；滿分37.5分）

A

HowcoolcanlibrariesbeinaneraofiPodsandKindles?Morethanyouthink.Onlyif

youknowwheretogo.

CentralLibrary：Seattle,Washington,UnitedStates

TheCentralLibraryinSeattleismodemandfashionableandhastouristsfromaroundthe

worldpayingvisitsandtakingtours.ItwasdesignedbyDutcharchitectRemKoolhaasand

AmericandesignerJoshuaRamus.Toursbeganin2006,twoyearsafteritsopening.The

libraryholdsvariousartexhibitions,booksigningsandotherevents,whilevisitorscanstopby

theChocolatecartforacoffeeandscanthroughthegiftshopanytime.

TrinityCollegeLibrary：Dublin,Ireland

TheTrinityCollegeLibraryinDublinistheoldestlibraryinIreland,foundedin1592by

QueenElizabethI.Itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld,alsoknownastheLongRoom,

whichcontainsmorethan200,000ofthelibrary'soldestbooks.TheLongRoomhousesoneof

theoldestharps（豎琴）inIreland.Datingbacktothe15thcentury,theoldharpisthemodelfor

thesymbolofIreland.

GeiseiLibrary,UniversityofCalifornia:SanDiego,UnitedStates

Atfirstglance,itlookslikeaspaceship.ArchitectWilliamPereira,whohelpeddesign

actualspacelaunchfacilitiesatCapeCanaveralinHouston,Texas,designedthelibraryin

1970.Ithasbeenfeaturedinsci-fifilms,shortstoriesandnovels.Thelibraryhosts"Dinnerin

theLibrary",whichinvitesreadersforcocktails,andalsoaspecialspeechfromdistinguished

authors.

TUDelftLibrary：Delft,Netherlands

ThelibraryattheDelftUniversityofTechnologywasconstructedin1997andhasmore

than862,000books,16,000magazinesubscriptionsanditsownmuseum.Thebuildingitself

existsbeneaththeground,soyoucan'treallyseetheactuallibrary.Whatmakesitinteresting

istheroof,whichisagrassyhill.Theroofcovers5,500squaremeters.Andithasbecomeone

ofthemoststrikingandgreeneststructuresinthearea.

31.Whichofthefourlibrarieshasthelongesthistory?

A.CentralLibrary.B.TrinityCollegeLibrary.C.GeiseiLibrary.D.TUDelftLibrary.

32.WhatmakesGeiseiLibrarydifferentfromtheothersisthat.

A.famouswritersoftendeliverspeechesthere

B.ithasaroofofgrassyhill

C.QueenElizabethIfoundedthelibrary

D.itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld

33.InCentralLibrary,youcan.

A.buysouvenirsB.drinkcocktailsC.enjoysci-fifilmsD.seetheoldharp

B

IsufferedfrommentalillnessanddepressionwhenIwasyounger,andittotallyaffected

myteenageyears.Butafteralongstruggle,Ifoundahobbythatchangedmylife.

MydepressionreallykickedinaftermyparentsmovedtotheUKwhenIwasabout11

yearsold.Havingtogetusedtolifeinaforeigncountrywasverydifficult.ThefriendsIknew

weregone,andthechangesinmyenvironmentledtomydepression.Ihadproblemsinmany

partsofmylife,whichmadeitfeelimpossibleformetocarryon.

Atthattime,Ididn'tunderstandthatdepressionwasanillness.Irememberaparticular

daywhenIcouldn'tfindenoughstrengthtogetmyselfhomefromplayinginthepark—itfelt

likeIwascarryingtheworldonmyshoulders.

Othertimes,Ieventhoughtaboutkillingmyself-Ijustfeltsotrapped.Ineverreally

reachedoutforhelpeither,asIfeltthattherewasn'tanyonewhocouldhavehelpedwithmy

situation.

Whatturnedmylifearound,however,wasdiscoveringstreetdancing.Iwasintroducedto

itbyafriend,andIstartedtakingclassesatastudioinLondon.Afterafewweeks,Ibeganto

gooutandmeetalotofotherdancerstopracticeandtrainwiththemonaregularbasis.It

gavemeapurpose,andeventuallythehappinessIgainedfromithelpedmemanagemy

depression.Thedancinghelpedmegetmylifeback,focusonmystudies,andgetthrough

university.

MyadvicetoanyonewhomightbegoingthroughsomethinglikeIwasistoreachoutfor

help.Thethingaboutlifeisthatitchanges,andyouneverknowwhatmightcomeyourway.If

someonehadsaidtomeduringthosedarkmomentsthatIwouldhavegoneontoachievethe

thingsIhave,Iwouldn'thaveeverbelievedit.

Justtakeeachdayasitcomes,andrememberthatthere'salwayssomeone,orsomething,

outtheretohelpyou.

34.Howdidtheauthordealwithhisdepressionatfirst?

A.Heturnedtohisoldfriendsforhelp.

B.Hetalkedaboutitwithhisparents.

C.Heputupwithitbyhimself.

D.Hereadmanyarticlesaboutit.

35.Howdidstreetdancingbenefittheauthor?

A.Ithelpedhimfindagoodjob.

B.Ittaughthimhowtocontrolhisemotionsperfectly.

C.Itlethimfindmanytruefriends.

D.Itcheeredhimupandmadehimfeelpositive.

36.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledowhentheyfeeldown?

A.Alwaysbeconfidentinthemselves.

B.Findsomeoneorsomethingtorescuethem.

C.Waitforhelptocomepatiently.

D.Accepteverythingthatlifesendstheirway.

37.Howmighttheauthorfeelabouthisfuture?

A.Hopeful.B.Fearful.

C.Satisfied.D.Uncertain.

C

Womenhavebeenmakingscientificdiscoveriessinceancienttimes.

TwelvewomenhavewontheNobelPrizeforScience,oneofthehighest

honorsintheworld.Somewomenscientistsnevermarried,someworkedwith

theirhusbands,andothersraisedlargefamilies.Ithasbeendifficultfor

womentobesuccessfulscientists.

Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognized

fbrherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.Maryandherfathercollected

fossils（化石）intheirvillageonthesouthcoastofGreatBritain.Fossilsarepartsofplantsor

animalsthathavebeensavedinrocksformillionsofyears.

Whenshewasonlytwelveyearsold,Marybecamethefirstpersontofindthealmost

completeskeletons（'骨架）ofseveralanimalsthatnolongerexistedontheearth.Shedidn't

becomefamousforherdiscoveriesatthattimebecausesheoftensoldherfossilstogetmoney

tosupportherfamily.

In1891,ayoungPolishwomannamedMarieSklodowskatraveledtoParistostudy

physics.ShedidsobecauseshecouldnotgetacollegeeducationinPoland.Shebegan

workinginthelaboratoryofamannamedPierreCurie.MarieandPierreCuriegotmarried

andmademanydiscoveriestogether.TheyreceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1903along

withanotherscientist.MarieCuriebecamethefirstpersontobeawardedasecondNoblePrize

in1911,thistimefbrChemistry.MarieCuriewasoneofthefewwomenatthetimewho

becamefamousasascientist.

38.Theauthorbelievesthatwomenscientists.

A.havemoreopportunitiestobecomesuccessful

B.cannotgetthehighesthonorsintheworld

C.gothroughdifficultiestobesuccessful

D.hadbetterpaymoreattentiontotheirfamilies

39.MaryAnningwasoneofthefirstwomento.

A.wintheNoblePrizeforScienceaftergettingmarried

B.makeachievementsinthestudyofancientearth

C.researchanimalsandtheirbones

D.studythemysteryofallkindsofplants

40.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarieSklodowska?

A.ShestudiedphysicsinPolandandgotacollegeeducation.

B.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1903onherown.

C.SheonlygotoneNobelPrizeduringherlifetime.

D.Shemademanydiscoveriesaftershegotmarried.

41.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Ancientdiscoveries.B.Womenscientists.

C.Successfulmarriages.D.Differentprizes.

D

Peoplereadbookslessofteninthesedays.Withtheinventionofradios,televisionsand

mostrecently,theInternetandcomputergames,itseemsthatreadingbooksisnolongera

popularactivity.However,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofourlives.

Booksofferanoutstandingwealthoflearningandarecheaperthantakingacourse.

Bookscanmakepeoplecleverer,becauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhowthings

workandwhoorwhatpeoplewere.

Everythingintoday'ssocietyrequiresreading.Imaginetryingtodosomethingassimple

asreadingthedirectionsonamedicinebottlewithoutgoodreadingskills.Someonecouldnot

understandthemandbecameverysickorevendied.

Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycouldbecomevery

dangerouswithoutenoughreading.Sometimes,youmustbeabletounderstandwhatiswritten

andexplainthemeaningofthem.

Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandthatwecandobetterthingswithour

time.Evenifwedon'treadbooks,westillreadeveryday,andreadingbookscanstrengthen

ourabilities.Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.

Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,andtalkto

anyoneyouwant.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatterhowoldyouare.SoIthink

peopleshouldreadbooks.

42.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Readingcanimproveyourmemory.

B.Readingcanmakeyouinterestingandattractive.

C.Readingcanmakeyousmarter.

D.Readingcanreducestress.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them"inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.Thebookstheyarereading.

B.Thedirectionsonamedicinebottle.

C.Thegoodreadingskills.

D.Thewordsadoctortellsasickperson.

44.Whydosomepeopledisagreetoreadbooks?

A.Walkinginthecityalsoneedsreadingskills.

B.Drivingalongtheroadisdangerous.

C.Readingbooksisveryhelpfultostrengthenourabilities.

D.Readingbooksjustwastestheirtime.

45.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.PeopleShouldEnjoyThemselves

氏HowWeImproveReadingSkills

C.WhyPeopleShouldReadBooks

D.WhatWeLoveDoingintheSpareTime

第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選

項(xiàng)。

Thesmellofcampfiresattractsmanypeopleintothewoodsandmountainsforcamping

trips.Especially,thestartofsummerorperhapsfallistheperfecttimetotakeacamp.Hereare

severalreasonswhyyoushouldconsiderpackingupthesleepingbagsandheadingintothe

mountains.

Yougetclosertonature

_46_Campgroundsareaboutascloseasyoucangettosomeofthemostbeautiful

placesontheearth.

Yougetfarawayfromtechnology

Communicatewithnature._47_Soyouandyourchildrencanleavethecellphonesat

home.Youmaygetupclosewithwildflowersandthefreshair.

Foodtastesmuchbetterintheoutdoors

Cookingoveranopenfiregivesmeataspecialtastewhichcan'tbedonewellonthe

stoveathome.—48一

Campingisaffordable

Whenshortofcashforavacation,manyfamiliescankeepitcheapbyheadingintothe

woodsforacampingtrip.Campingequipmentcanbeboughtforverylittlemoney.—49—

—50_Mostofyourfriendswillwishtheyhadcomealongwithyou.

A.Giveyourfriendssomeadviceaboutcamp.

B.Youmaywanttoenjoyyourselfinyourhouse.

C.Mostcampgroundsdon'thaveWi-Fiorevenaphonesignal.

D.Thebiggestcostisusuallythegastogettothecampground.

E.Postafewphotosofyourcampingtriptomountainswhenathome.

F.Whilecamping,you'remostlikelytobeinanationalparkornationalforestlands.

G.Campingfoodissomeofthebest-tastingfoodandittastesevenbetterinthefreshair.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Aseveryonegrows,theyrealizetherewillalwaysbesomeonewhoisbetter.Ilearned

this_51_inthesecondyearinhighschool.Theshockthisexperiencebroughtwassogreat

thatIfeltmypridewasleftonthesideoftheroadfordead.Thatwasallittook:oneyearand

oneperson_52_everything.

HernameisJenny.Shewasthegirlwhoalwaysraisedherhandandhaduseful

commentsabouteverything.Whenteachersneededchallengingproblemsanswered,they

_53_her.Andifstudentsneededanswers,theywentlookingforher.Ididn't_54_her,but

Iadmittedherpresenceannoyedme.Inthefirstyear,asamodelstudent,Iwastheperson

everyone_55_andalltheteacherstrusted.Thenshecameoutof__56_!Wealsohadtwo

classes_57—.ThereIgottoseewhateverybodythoughtofher.Whenanexamfinished,it

becamea_58—thatshegotthetopgradeanditdidn'tmattertomyclassmateswhetherIwas

rightthere,_59_Ialsogotanexcellentgrade.Theywouldcrossadesertand_60_her!I

wasleftbeingdeniedmypresence.—61—,Ifeltlikenottryinganymore.

Istoppedtryingtoputonashowbecausenoonewas_62_anymore.Later,I

volunteeredatthegraduationceremony.Shewascalledtomakea(n)—63—anddiscussedher

difficulties.Irealizedallherhardworkgotherthere,notherdesireto_64_.Itfinallyhitme

thatJenny_65_theattentionshegot.Sheshowedmehowbigtheworldisandhowsmalla

worldIusedtolivein.PlldomybestbecauseIknowitwillpayoff.

51.A.lessonB.courseC.planD.excuse

52.A.provedB.rememberedC.changedD.checked

53.A.calledonB.standforC.beatoffD.fightagainst

54.A.hateB.hurtC.matterD.occur

55.A.protectedB.noticedC.missedD.served

56.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.anywhere

57.A.firstB.againC.aloneD.together

58.A.standardB.challengeC.factD.chance

59.A.evenifB.asifC.onceD.since

60.A.askB.convinceC.remindD.accuse

61.A.FrightenedB.ConfusedC.BoredD.Heartbroken

62.A.laughingB.chattingC.watchingD.hosting

63.A.decisionB.attemptC.speechD.appointment

64.A.breakupB.giveupC.takeoffD.showoff

65.A.lovedB.deservedC.neededD.escaped

第二卷（三部分，共55分）

第一部分：語(yǔ)法填空。（共10小題；每小題1.5分；滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。

并將答案填在答題卡上標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置。

Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Whenhe_66_（ask）whyhewasable

tosucceed,hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromanexperiencewith_67_motherwhenhe

wasabouttwoyearsold."IwastryingtogetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIlostthe

bottleanditfell,spilling（溢出）themilkalloverthefloor—aseaofmilk!Igot_68—

（frighten）andIdidn'tknowwhattodo!”hesaid.

Insteadof_69_（punish）him,hismotherask