2023年陜西省寶雞市渭濱區(qū)九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Whendidtourgrandfathercometothiscity?—Hecameherewhenhewasinhisthirties.A．thirtyyearsago B．a(chǎn)ttheageofthirty C．morethanthirty2、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor________herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A．required B．examined C．praised3、Inthepast,we____gotinformationfrompaperbooks.Someofthebookswerehugeoneswiththousandsofpages.A．mainly B．hardly C．recently D．suddenly4、IwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerworkMayDay.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for5、—Mom,couldIwatchthegameshownow?—Sorry,youcan’twatchit_____youcleanyourroom.A．whenB．ifC．a(chǎn)fterD．until6、—Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?—TFBoys.Theyarevery____boysandgirls.A．proudof B．popularwithC．strictwith D．worriedabout7、prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionistwo-weekholidayinParis.A．A;the B．A;不填 C．The;a D．The;不填8、Eventhoughwe’reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope______.A．fresh B．real C．a(chǎn)live D．close9、—Don’tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking________inpublicplaces.—Oh,sorry.Iwillstoprightnow.A．isn’tallowed B．a(chǎn)ren’tallowed C．doesn’tallow D．won’tallow10、WeChatisgrowingfastanditis______thanSkypeinChina．A．popular B．morepopularC．mostpopular D．themostpopularⅡ.完形填空11、Mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandwatchamovie.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthatwomanalsolovesyouandwouldliketospend___withyou.”Theotherwoman____mywifeaskedmetopayattentiontowasmymother.Myfatherhasbeendeadformanyyears.Mymotherlived____,butsometimesIwastoobusytovisither.ThateveningIcalledherandinvitedhertodinnerandwatchamovie.Sheseemedvery______whenIarrivedatherhouse.Wewenttoarestaurant.Mymothertookmyarmandwalkedasifshewasmyfirstlady.____dinner,wehadaverygoodconversation.Itwasnothingspecial.Wesimply_____thelatesteventsinourlives.Butweweresobusytalking______wemissedthemovie.Atlast,shesaid,”I’llgooutwithyouagain,butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thavea______todoanythingforher.Notlongafterthat,Ireceivedapaymentreceipt(收據(jù))fromtherestaurantaswellasanattached(附加)note：“Ipaidthebillforourseconddinnerinadvance(提前).Iamnotsure____Icouldhavedinnerwithyouornot.SoIpaidfortwopeople,youandyourwife.Ihavenowordstoexplainhowimportantthatdinnermeanttome.Myson,Iloveyou.”Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsayingintime“ILOVEYOU”andgivingourlovedonesthetimethattheydeserve(應(yīng)得).____inlifeismoreimportantthanourfamily.1．A．time B．money C．movie D．dinner2．A．whose B．whom C．why D．which3．A．there B．home C．a(chǎn)lone D．herself4．A．upset B．a(chǎn)ngry C．worried D．excited5．A．Before B．During C．After D．When6．A．told B．shared C．talked D．spoke7．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．that D．because8．A．chance B．time C．hope D．will9．A．that B．when C．where D．whether10．A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something D．AnythingⅢ.語法填空12、Positive(積極的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1．a(chǎn)chance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2．goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3．likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4．tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5．changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6．todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7．sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?Femalefruitflies(果蠅)withouttheabilitytosmellfoodlivelongerthanotherfruitflies．Thesenseofsmellmaybeconnectedtothecellularageing(細(xì)胞老化)processinmanyotherlivingthingsevenpeople．Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies．Forexample,scientistsfoundthatremovingfruitflies'abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly10percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell．Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))andlifespanareknowntobeconnectedinmanylivingthings．Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies'abilitytosmellcarbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods．Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem．Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal．RemovingtheabilitytosmellCO1maystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability．Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causingprocessesthatencouragefliestosurvive．Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune(免疫)toCO1werestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies．ItissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasilyinfluencedbythesmellsofCO1．Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon'tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans．Buttheyclearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood．2．Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto________．A．showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlongerB．tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelongC．showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocessD．explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger3．ScientistsdosomeresearchtoproveA．theimmunesystemoffliestoCO1B．theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespanC．theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumansD．theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan4．Accordingtoscientists'opinion,wecanseethat________．A．flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergyB．malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleonesC．bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmellD．flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability5．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?A．CO1hasfeweffectsonfemaleflies．B．Thesenseofsmellmighthaveaneffectonlivingthings．C．Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans'health．D．Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies．B14、TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions1．What'stheform(表格)aboveabout?A．Rules.B．Movies.C．Dreams.D．Inventions.2．What'sthelatestinventionaccordingtotheformabove?A．Thewheel.B．Thepaper.C．Thetelephone.D．Thelightbulb.3．HowmanyChineseinventionsarementionedintheformabove?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．None.4．Whatwasthetelephonemadeofaccordingtotheformabove?A．Wood.B．Glassandmetal.C．Plasticandmetal.D．Cottonandflax,5．Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.A．haveenoughlighttoreadB．travelfasterC．communicateoverdistancesD．havemorebookstoreadC15、Manypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostayintheplane.Soairlinesofferpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree?Tosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood.Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon’twanttolosecustomers.However,accordingtoscientificresearch,partofthereasonwhyplanefoodtastesbadisthatathighaltitude(海拔)wecannottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground.Alsoscientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbeforeaplanetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure(氣壓)reducesonethirdofthesensibility(感覺)ofourtastebuds(味蕾).Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Thesadface,however,isthatournosesdon’tknowit.Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetoofferpassengerssaltyandspicy(辛辣)food.Withoutdoingso,thefoodwouldbetasteless.Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigherthantheirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.1．InParagraph2,“thisproblem”means_______.A．passengersstaylongintheplaneB．foodontheplanetastesbadC．passengershavenofoodtoeatD．foodontheplaneisexpensive2．Whydoscientistsfeelithardtomadefoodontheplanetastegood?A．Thevolunteersdon’tknowaboutfoodtaste.B．Thevolunteersdon’tunderstandthem.C．Theycan’tfindenoughvolunteers.D．Theycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully.3．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TasteofAirplaneFoodB．AirplaneTravelC．ScientificResearchonNosesD．TheChangeinAirPressure.D16、MyfriendnamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,alovelyboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”Hehesitated(猶豫).OfcoursePaulknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaid,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Ohyes,I'dloveto.”theboyanswered.Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Sir,wouldyoumindstoppinginfrontofmyhouse？”Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostairsare?”theboyasked.Hewentuptothestairs.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(殘疾的)brother.Hesatonthestairandpointedtothecar.“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimadollar.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”PaulgotoutandliftedBuddytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbehindhimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.1．Whywastheboysurprised?A．BecausehesawPaulcomingoutofhisoffice.B．BecausePaulgaveacartohisbrother.C．BecausePaultoldhimaboutthecar.D．BecausehereceivedaChristmaspresent.2．WhydidtheboyaskPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse?A．Becausehewantedtoshowhehadarichfriend.B．Becausehewantedtoshowhisneighboursthebigcar.C．Becausehewantedtolethisbrotherrideinthecar.D．Becausehewantedtotellhisbrotherabouthiswish.3．Whatdidthelovelyboywish?A．HewishedhecouldtakearideinPaul'scar.B．HewishedPaulcouldgivehiscartoBuddy.C．HewishedhecouldbeabrotherlikePaul's.D．HewishedhecouldseeallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindows.4．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．AChristmaspresent B．AgoodbrotherC．Ashiningcar D．AnunforgettableholidayrideE17、EmmaWaston,26,bringsherchildhoodDisneyherotolife.TheBritishactressplayedthebeautifulgirlBelleinDisney’snewlive-actionmovieBeautyandtheBeast.Shealsosangfortherole,thefirsttimeshehasdonesoinhercareer.ThemoviecameoutonMarch17,2017.Ittellshowacursed(被詛咒的)man-beastischangedintoahandsomeprincebytheloveofBelle.Tostarintherole,WastonturneddowntheofferofLaLaLand,whichwonsixawardsincludingtheBestActressatthisyear’sOscars.However,shedoesnotregretit.ShetoldVanityFairthatshebelievesthemoviesayssomethingthatisimportantforpeopletohear.ThisisnotherfirsttimebeinginvitedtoplayaDisneyprincess.SherefusedtooffertoplayCinderella.ButshehappilytookonBellebecauseshesawherasabetterrolemodel.Belledoesn’tmindBeast’suglyappearanceandseeshisgoodheartwithin.“Sheremainscurious,compassionate(富有同情心的)andopen-minded,”shetoldTotalFilm.“Sheisnoteasilychangedbyotherpeople’sideas.ButtobuildherownversionofBelle,Wastonhadahandinshapingthecharacter.ShewantedBelletobebusyinsteadofjustplayinginthecastleallday.SoshehadtheideaofturningBelleintoaninventor,likeherfather.AndBelleevenmadeawashingmachineherself,thoughpeoplebrokeit.Shewantedittofreegirlsfromhouseworkandallowthemtolearnhowtoread.ShetoldEntertainmentWeeklythatpeoplebreakingthewashingmachinewassymbolicofpeoplebreakingBelle’sspiritandpushinghertobecomethewomantheywantedhertobe.1．Accordingtothepassage,EmmaWaston_____.A．isa26-year-oldactressfromAmericaB．hasbothgoodvoiceandperformanceC．sangfortheroleinLaLaLandD．playedtheroleofCinderella2．WastondecidedtotakeonBellebecauseWaston_____.A．refusedtoplayCinderellaB．remainsopen-mindedC．isnoteasilychangedbyothersD．regardedBelleasamodel3．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout_____.A．Waston’sunderstandingofBelleB．Belle’sinventionC．Waston’spersonalcharacteristicsD．Belle’sspirit4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ADisneyfilmBeautyandtheBeastB．Afamousdirector-EmmaWastonC．Waston,morethanabeautyD．AcuriousandcompassionategirlF18、閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iusedtoworkinalabforalmost10years.Itwasawell-paidjob,anda“notexactlychallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的）butsafejob”.Theneverythingchangedin1998whenmybestfriendintroducedmetoamanwhowantedtoopenupacomputerschool.TheyknewIhadaspeechproblem.Istuttered(口吃）.Formeasimplesentencewasgoingtotakelongerthanitshould.“Hello,howareyoudoing?”cantakeyou3seconds(秒），whileitwouldtakeme10seconds.AndthemanjustaskedmeifIwantedtostandinfrontofstrangersandspeakaboutcomputertechnology.Thenthemostamazingthinghappened...Isaidyes!IhavealwaysfeltIknowabetterwaytodescribedifficultconcepts(概念）tolistenersthanalotofotherpeople.I’mgoodatexplainingthingswhenIwriteaboutit.SoItooktheclasssyllabus(教學(xué)大綱）andrewroteitMYWAY!IdidallIcouldtomakeiteasiertounderstand.InmyfirstclassIgotthefamiliar(熟悉的）funnylooksfrompeoplewhenIstartedspeaking.Butafter15minutes,peoplewereaskingsmartquestionsthatshowedtheyunderstood.Attheendoftheclasswhenpeoplewereleaving,theyshookmyhandandthankedme.Youwon’tgetTHATfroma“notexactlychallengingbutsafejob”!1．Thewriterthoughthisjobinthelabwas_____________.A．well-paidandsafe. B．safeandchallenging. C．well-paidbutchallenging.2．Thewriterusestheexampleof“Hello,howareyoudoing?”toshow____________.A．WhathisspeechproblemwasB．hisspeechproblemgotbetterC．howhefoughthisspeechproblem3