人教英語九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Unit3賓語從句復(fù)習(xí)課人教英語九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Unit3賓語從句復(fù)習(xí)課人教英語九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Unit3賓語從句復(fù)習(xí)課

ObjectiveClause人教英語九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Unit3賓語從句復(fù)習(xí)課人教英語1

ObjectiveClause

ObjectiveClause2Learningobjectives:Learningobjectives:3—Whatdoyouthinkof……

?—Ithinkhe/she……—Whatdoyouthinkof……?—I4……lovely/handsome/innocent……h(huán)eloveshissisterverymuch……lovely/handsome/innocent……h(huán)e5……cute/strong/enjoyseating……cute/strong/enjoyseating6……sheislikeaprincess/kind/beautiful……sheislikeaprincess/kind/7It’ssodifficult.It’ssodifficult.8

We

know

him．

We

know

helikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語成分的從句叫賓語從句。主s謂v賓o簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句一、什么是賓語從句(objectiveclause)？主句mainclause賓語從句objectiveclauseWeknowhim．Weknowheli9Buthowtoconnectthemainclausewiththeobjectiveclause？Buthowtoconnectthemaincl10二、引導(dǎo)詞(conjunctionwords)：Xuanxuanthinks

theice-creamisdelicious.Theice-creamisdelicious!that在句中無詞匯意義，在從句中不能充當(dāng)成分，在口語和非正式文體中常省略。(that)二、引導(dǎo)詞(conjunctionwords)：Xuanx11CanIdragthesuitcase?Xuanxuanthought

hecoulddragthesuitcase.whether,if有“是否”的含義，在從句也不充當(dāng)成分。if/whetherCanIdragthesuitcase?Xuanxu12Xuanxuanworriesabout

Poppylikestheskirt.Hecan’tdecide

togiveittoher.SoheasksPoppy

shelikesitornot.whether與ornot連用，而if不行。在介詞后用whether而不用if.動(dòng)詞不定式前用whether而不用if.whetherwhetherwhetherXuanxuanworriesabout13Whatisinthebackpack?Xuanxuanwonders

isinthebackpack.連接代詞what,which,who等在從句中可充當(dāng)主語，表語，賓語等；連接副詞when,where,how等在從句中可充當(dāng)狀語。whatWhatisinthebackpack?Xuanxu14HowcanIplaythegame?Xuanxuanasks

hecanplaythegame.Xuanxuanasks

thegame.由特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句←→疑問詞+todo的簡(jiǎn)單句。

howhowtoplayHowcanIplaythegame?Xuanx152.老師問我們是否準(zhǔn)備好了期末考試。Theteacheraskedus

wewerereadyforthefinalexam.

if/whether1.我聽說他一小時(shí)后回來。3.Canyoutellme

heis.（他在哪兒）

(that)Ihear

hewillbebackinanhour.

4.Idon’tknow________hewillcomeornot.5.Idon’tcareof________heishandsome.6.Hewondered________tostayherethenextweek.whetherwhetherwhetherwhere7.Idon’tknowwhatIshalldonext.

→Idon’tknow

next.whattodoExercise12.老師問我們是否準(zhǔn)備好了期末考試。Theteacher16三.賓語從句的語序（wordorder）Aralethinksthelollipopissosweet.RIGHTORWRONG三.賓語從句的語序（wordorder）Araleth17Araleaskshowcanshebehappy.shecanAraleaskshowcanshebehap18Xuanxuanwondersifcansomeonehelphim.賓語從句都是運(yùn)用陳述句的語序，即是“主語在前，謂語在后”的順序。someonecanXuanxuanwondersif賓語從句都是運(yùn)用陳述191.Icanswim.Hetellsme(that)

2.Doeshehaveapen?Canyoutellmeif

3.Whichplacedidhegoto?I

wonder

hecanswim.hehasapen.whichplacehewenttoExercise24.Whenwillhegotothelibrary?Hisbrotherasks

.5.How

many

people

can

you

see

in

the

picture?Who

knows.whenhewillgotothelibraryhowmanypeopleyoucanseeinthepicture1.Icanswim.hecanswim.h20四.賓語從句中時(shí)態(tài)的變化(tense)Ishecrazy?Angeladoubtsif

.當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)不作限制，使用符合句意的任何一種時(shí)態(tài)。heiscrazy四.賓語從句中時(shí)態(tài)的變化(tense)Ishecrazy21Whatishappeningoverthere?Xuanxuanwonderedwhat

overthere.當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過去的某一種時(shí)態(tài)。washappeningWhatishappeningoverthere?X22Themoongoesaroundtheearth.Theteachertoldusthemoon

theearth.當(dāng)賓語從句說明的是客觀事實(shí)或者是客觀真理等時(shí)，從句不用受到主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制，仍是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。goesaroundThemoongoesaroundtheearth23Ihear(that)Jim

(be)

aworkertwoyearsago.Jim

(be)anEnglishteacher.Jim(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim(sing)apopularsongnow.

wasiswillcookissingingExercise3Ihear(that)Jim(241)HewillgotoHongKong.2)Heissick.3)Heisreadingabook.1)he_________toHongKong.2)he________sick.3)he___________abook.Hesaidwouldgowaswasreading1)HewillgotoHongKong.1)25Hetoldme(that)Summer

afterSpring.

isisIwastold(that)thesun

muchbiggerthanthemoon.

（夏天在春天之后）（太陽比月亮大得多）Myparentstoldthatmenonews

goodnews.is（沒有消息就是最好的消息）Hetoldme(that)Summer26賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞that（陳述句）if／whether（一般疑問句）特殊疑問詞（特殊疑問句)時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句可為任何時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般過去時(shí)從句一般過去時(shí)過去將來時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去完成時(shí)語序賓語從句的語序都為陳述句語序客觀真理自然現(xiàn)象公式定理名言警句時(shí)態(tài)不變五.本課小結(jié)(conclusion)賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞that（陳述句）if／whether271.－Can

you

tell

me

_____?

－Sure.

He

lives

on

Center

Street.

A.where

does

he

live

B.where

he

lives

C.why

he

lives

there

D.what

does

he

do2.--Idon’tknowifhe_____toKate’sbirthdayparty.--Hewillgoifhe______.A.goes,knowsB.willgo,knowsC.goes,willknowD.go,knowB中考真題A1.－Can

you

tell

me

_____?

B中考真283.－Do

you

know

_____?

－For

a

month.

A.

how

long

will

she

be

away

B.

how

long

she

will

be

away

C.

how

often

will

she

go

there

D.

how

often

she

will

go

there4.I’d

like

to

know

_____.

－Maybe

in

the

forest.A.whether

we

will

go

camping

B.where

we

will

go

camping

C.whether

will

we

go

camping

D.where

will

we

go

camping

BB3.－Do

you

know

_____?

BB295.Sheaskedthedoctor______keephealthy.howtoB.howcouldsheC.howshecanD.howcansheA6.--Couldyoutellme_____?--It’snexttothepostoffice.A.wherethesupermarketisB.whereisthesupermarketC.wherewasthesupermarketD.wherethesupermarketwasAcould/would是委婉語氣，而不是過去式，因此賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用不同時(shí)態(tài)。5.Sheaskedthedoctor______301.Idon'tknow

.(這些收音機(jī)屬于他)（to）2.Doyouknow

？(這本字典是誰的)（dictionary）3.Canyoutellme

？(那件T恤花了你多少錢)(spend)4.Couldyoutellme